Sentences with phrase «many epidemiologic»

Available epidemiologic studies in humans have «not shown clear evidence of a relationship between cell phone use and cancer,» according to the National Cancer Institute, although this remains a topic of debate among researchers.
Beyond the cardiovascular risk associated with LDL - C, genetic, epidemiologic, clinical and real - world data suggest that patients with elevated triglycerides (TG)(fats in the blood), and TG - rich lipoproteins, are at increased risk for cardiovascular disease.
A 2016 review of 130 studies in 10 countries, published in Epidemiologic Reviews, found that new legal restrictions on owning and purchasing guns tended to be followed by a drop in gun violence — a strong indicator that restricting access to firearms can save lives.
The research supports gun control: A 2016 review of 130 studies in 10 countries, published in Epidemiologic Reviews, found that new legal restrictions on owning and purchasing guns tended to be followed by a drop in gun violence — a strong indicator that restricting access to guns can save lives.
[24] Stumpf, et al., «The Infant with Anencephaly,» The New England Journal of Medicine, 322, no. 10 (8 March 1990): 670, report that «it may not be possible in all cases to distinguish anencephaly from other very severe anomalies of the head... For purposes of genetic and reproductive counseling and epidemiologic reporting, the diagnosis should be confirmed by an experienced observer following delivery of an abortus or stillborn infant.»
Are there comparative epidemiologic studies between intact whole grains consumption and fake whole grain products made of the industrial mix of refined flour, refined fibers and other industrial subproducts?
This meta - analysis of epidemiologic studies showed there is no significant evidence for concluding dietary saturated fat is linked to coronary heart disease or cardiovascular disease.
Epidemiologic studies have linked diets composed of fats and sweets, potatoes, and refined grains with higher glycemic indexes and a higher risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes (69).
Epidemiologic and animal studies revealed that capsaicin can act as a carcinogen or cocarcinogen.
Fredrickson D. Breastfeeding study design problems - Health policy, epidemiologic and pediatric perspectives (Chapter 15).
Breast - feeding and health in the 1980s: A global epidemiologic review.
Joseph AM, Collins CL, Henke NM, Yard EE, Fields SK, Comstock RD.. A Multisport Epidemiologic Comparison of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in HIgh School Athletics.
There is substantial epidemiologic evidence that links a lower risk of SIDS for infants whose mothers obtain regular prenatal care.198, — , 200 Women should seek prenatal care early in the pregnancy and continue to obtain regular prenatal care during the entire pregnancy.
Tough refers the Adverse Childhood Experiences Study, a powerful epidemiologic study showing the link between adverse early experiences and a wide range of negative health outcomes.
Fellows can pursue research projects that are clinical, epidemiologic or laboratory - focused.
This method is widely accepted in epidemiologic studies and reliably reflects the true incidence of those infections.27, 42
Epidemiologic research shows that human milk and breastfeeding of infants provide advantages with regard to general health, growth, and development, while significantly decreasing risk for a large number of acute and chronic diseases.
Review of the epidemiologic evidence for an association between infant feeding and infant health.
In addition, a standard depression scale questionnaire, the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES - D) scale, 10 reflecting the self - reported frequency of depressive symptoms during the middle of the index pregnancy was completed by some women.
Kovar MG, Serdula MK, Marks JS, et al. «Review of the epidemiologic evidence for an association between infant feeding and infant health.»
Maternal smoking during pregnancy has emerged as a major risk factor in almost every epidemiologic study of SIDS.
The panel recommends that the further use of implants be limited for reconstruction only and that women receiving the implants participate in scientific protocols and that epidemiologic studies be conducted to assess the risk of autoimmune disease.
This indispensable resource covers a wide range of lactation medicine topics including epidemiologic and physiologic benefits, breastfeeding protocols, and the health risks of artificial feeding.
OpenEpi: open source epidemiologic statistics for public health, version 2.3.1.
PRAMStat Allows users to access data for epidemiologic research collected through Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) surveys and may be used to access data related to infant sleep practices.
The recommendations are based on epidemiologic studies that include infants up to 1 year of age.
Many epidemiologic studies consistently show that breastfeeding not only provides optimal bio-avaiable nutrients, but also protects against diarrhoeal, respiratory and other diseases [11][12][13][14], including the non-communicable disease of obesity in later life [15][16][17] and leads to improved cognitive and psychosocial outcomes [18][19][20].
Extensive research using improved epidemiologic methods and modern laboratory techniques documents diverse and compelling advantages for infants, mothers, families, and society from breastfeeding and use of human milk for infant feeding.1 These advantages include health, nutritional, immunologic, developmental, psychologic, social, economic, and environmental benefits.
Lifetime comorbidity of DSM - IV mood and anxiety disorders and specific drug use disorders: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions
Pregnant women should receive regular prenatal care — There is substantial epidemiologic evidence linking a lower risk of SIDS for infants whose mothers obtain regular prenatal care.54, — , 57
In 1992, in response to epidemiologic reports from Europe and Australia, the AAP recommended that infants be placed for sleep in a nonprone position as a strategy for reducing the risk of SIDS.9 The «Back to Sleep» campaign was initiated in 1994 under the leadership of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development as a joint effort of the Maternal and Child Health Bureau of the Health Resources and Services Administration, the AAP, the SIDS Alliance (now First Candle), and the Association of SIDS and Infant Mortality Programs.10 The Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development began conducting national surveys of infant care practices to evaluate the implementation of the AAP recommendation.
Maternal smoking during pregnancy is a major risk factor in almost every epidemiologic study of SIDS.201, — , 204 Smoke in the infant's environment after birth is a separate major risk factor in a few studies, 202,205 although separating this variable from maternal smoking before birth is problematic.
Moreover, there are specific circumstances that, in epidemiologic studies, substantially increase the risk of SIDS or suffocation while bed - sharing.
Epidemiologic studies have not found bed - sharing to be protective against SIDS and accidental suffocation for any subgroups of the population.
Epidemiologic studies have not demonstrated any bed - sharing situations that are protective against SIDS or suffocation.
Earlier epidemiologic studies were not consistent in demonstrating a protective effect of breastfeeding on SIDS *; some studies found a protective effect, 67,239,240 and others did not.
Evidence from individual epidemiologic studies relating breastfeeding to the risk of type 2 diabetes has been inconsistent.
This is the first epidemiologic evidence of such a causal association between early breastfeeding and infection specific mortality in the newborn infants.
Background: Epidemiologic studies have yielded inconsistent findings between breastfeeding and epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) risk.
We used the standard Center for Epidemiologic Studies — Depression Scale depressive symptom score of ≥ 16 to categorize participants as «at risk» of depression.
Although the exact prevalence in adults is unknown, epidemiologic studies thus far reveal that the condition, marked by inattentiveness, difficulty getting work done, procrastination, or organization problems, probably exists in about 2 - 4 % of adults.
Depression was measured using an eight - item version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale.
Food and beverage marketing has been identified in a variety of epidemiologic and psychology studies as a significant environmental contributor to childhood obesity.
A National Research Council panel of scientists concluded last year that there are «inconsistencies in the epidemiologic data» linking formaldehyde to leukemia.
At the same time, the frequency of coinfection and its clinical and epidemiologic implications are poorly understood.
In order to project the impact of proposed cutbacks to U.S. - funded programs in South Africa, which has the greatest prevalence of HIV infection of any country, and the west African nation of Côte d'Ivoire, which has a different kind of epidemic and a different level of foreign aid dependency, the researchers used a widely - published mathematical model along with epidemiologic and cost data from each country to project the outcomes of potential programmatic responses.
Exposure to air pollution as a potential contributor to cognitive function, cognitive decline, brain imaging, and dementia: A systematic review of epidemiologic research.
That epidemiologic evidence has largely have been ignored by most nations» plans for HIV prevention and care.
The researchers analyzed data from 36,085 respondents to the 2012 - 2013 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions - III, a representative sample of the U.S. adult population, to create two cognitive scales based on dimensionality and reliability.
Crowley and Canzater identify five critical actions that should be priorities for monitoring HCV: 1) expand and standardize reporting to the CDC, 2) utilize electronic medical records to collect data on HCV cases and the cure cascade, 3) fund epidemiologic research using clinical data sets, 4) integrate improved monitoring of HCV with responses to the opioid epidemic, and 5) establish and monitor HCV elimination plans across major US health systems.
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