Sentences with phrase «many extreme heat events»

On average, 675 deaths from extreme heat events occur each year in the United States.

«Our study explains why cities suffer even more during extreme heat events and highlights the heat risks that urban residents face now and in the projected future.»

The work «dissects the phenomena better than previous studies,» showing the anatomy and evolution of the extreme heat events, he adds.

Climate forecasts indicate that the Southern High Plains will become drier with more frequent extreme heat events and decreased precipitation.

«Rather striking» climate link to Australian heat waves Because temperature extremes are easier to decipher, scientists are fairly confident that global warming increased the severity and likelihood of extreme heat events in 2013 in Australia, New Zealand, South Korea, Japan, China and Europe.

Researchers observed a 23 % increase in risk of asthma hospitalizations when there was an extreme heat event during summer months.

In the Gulf, extreme heat events that stress corals beyond their tolerance are becoming increasingly common and have led to significant population reduction (7).

The elderly and the very young are especially vulnerable to extreme heat events, which are poised to become more frequent and intense (ClimateWire, June 14).

The nearby rural areas experienced no change over the same period, remaining at five extreme heat event days per year.

At the opposite end of precipitation extremes, drought also poses risks to public health and safety.192 Drought conditions may increase the environmental exposure to a broad set of health hazards including wildfires, dust storms, extreme heat events, flash flooding, degraded water quality, and reduced water quantity.

Stone, B., J. J. Hess, and H. Frumkin, 2010: Urban form and extreme heat events: Are sprawling cities more vulnerable to climate change than compact cities?

CDC, 2012: Heat - related deaths after an extreme heat event — four states, 2012, and United States, 1999 — 2009.

Some of the risks of heat - related sickness and death have diminished in recent decades, possibly due to better forecasting, heat - health early warning systems, and / or increased access to air conditioning for the U.S. population.182, 183 However, extreme heat events remain a cause of preventable death nationwide.

Further, if extreme heat events increase substantially, impacts will be negative regardless of water availability.

Beyond the long - term record, the past five years have been punctuated by extreme heat events around the globe, the most recent being an

All eight papers dealing with extreme heat events in this year ’s

The vast majority of those studies have shown that climate change is driving extreme heat events around the globe.

Other studies have shown that climate change increases the odds of extreme heat events and may make them warmer and longer lasting.

The warm spell is just the latest piece in a growing body of evidence that climate change is playing a role in almost all extreme heat events.

Not so, the latter is larger, the extreme heat events are coming more frequently than a simple shift in the distribution would calculate.

The highs tend to enhance the flow of warm, moist air over Greenland, contributing to increased extreme heat events and surface ice melting, according to the study.

Stone, B., J. J. Hess, and H. Frumkin, 2010: Urban form and extreme heat events: Are sprawling cities more vulnerable to climate change than compact cities?

Since 1900, extreme heat events have killed more Australians than bushfires, cyclones, earthquakes, floods and severe storms combined.

Urban form and extreme heat events: Are sprawling cities more vulnerable to climate change than compact cities?

Older people are at much higher risk of dying during extreme heat events.136, 50,241,233 Pre-existing health conditions also make older adults susceptible to cardiac and respiratory impacts of air pollution25 and to more severe consequences from infectious diseases; 257 limited mobility among older adults can also increase flood - related health risks.258 Limited resources and an already high burden of chronic health conditions, including heart disease, obesity, and diabetes, will place the poor at higher risk of health impacts from climate change than higher income groups.25, 50 Potential increases in food cost and limited availability of some foods will exacerbate current dietary inequalities and have significant health ramifications for the poorer segments of our population (Ch.

The most extreme heat events can buckle train lines, cause rolling blackouts and cost billions in lost productivity.

CDC, 2012: Heat - related deaths after an extreme heat event — four states, 2012, and United States, 1999 — 2009.

An examination of climate change on extreme heat events and climate — mortality relationships in large U.S. cities

The independently - funded group used new modelling to look at the odds of extreme heat events occurring, with and without man - made emissions.

Some of the risks of heat - related sickness and death have diminished in recent decades, possibly due to better forecasting, heat - health early warning systems, and / or increased access to air conditioning for the U.S. population.182, 183 However, extreme heat events remain a cause of preventable death nationwide.

2: Our Changing Climate, Key Message 7), 46 and climate projections indicate that extreme heat events will be more frequent and intense in coming decades (Ch.

California has recently seen an uptick in extreme heat events and warmer baseline temperatures, driven by climate change.

Some of the objectives of the project are to identify spatial vulnerability of populations during extreme heat events in selected areas; identify the impacts of extreme heat events on the health, work productivity and livelihoods of vulnerable population, to select appropriate, innovative and affordable climate adaptation measures for improving health and livelihood resilience for the urban population with consideration of gender - based implications, to strengthen the capacity of key stakeholders through training opportunities and to facilitate active use of information and evidence for policy - makers to drive the implementation of the Heat Stress Action Plans into municipal disaster strategies.

The duration, frequency and intensity of extreme heat events have increased across large parts of Australia.

As shown by Coumou et al. (5) and Comou and Robinson (6), the observed long - term increase in frequency of extreme heat events can, on a global scale, be explained purely thermodynamically as a response to a shift in the mean surface temperatures to warmer values.

In addition, climate change is very likely to lead to more frequent extreme heat events and daily precipitation extremes over most areas of North America, more frequent low snow years, and shifts towards earlier snowmelt runoff over much of the western US and Canada (high confidence).

Evidence indicates that the human influence on climate has already roughly doubled the probability of extreme heat events such as the record - breaking summer heat experienced in 2011 in Texas and Oklahoma.

Drought conditions may increase the environmental exposure to a broad set of health hazards including wildfires, dust storms, extreme heat events, flash flooding, degraded water quality, and reduced water quantity.

During extreme heat events, nighttime temperatures in the region's big cities are generally several degrees higher28 than surrounding regions, leading to increased heat - related death among those less able to recover from the heat of the day.36 Since the hottest days in the Northeast are often associated with high concentrations of ground - level ozone and other pollutants, 37 the combination of heat stress and poor air quality can pose a major health risk to vulnerable groups: young children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing health conditions including asthma.29 Vulnerability is further increased as key infrastructure, including electricity for potentially life - saving air conditioning, is more likely to fail precisely when it is most needed — when demand exceeds available supply.

With temperature records being smashed month after month, year after year, it's likely that human - caused global warming is making extreme heat events more frequent.

«The study shows that aggressive cuts in greenhouse gas emissions will translate into sizeable benefits, starting in the middle of the century, for both the number and the intensity of extreme heat events,» Dr Tebaldi says.

An as yet unpublished paper by NASA climatologist James Hansen and others makes the case that recent extreme heat events, such as Russia's 2010 deadly heatwave and last year's extreme drought in Texas, are directly linked to our warming planet.

Masters who calls the heatwave «one of the most extreme heat events in U.S. history,» recently commented, «this is not the atmosphere I grew up with.»

But, even so, by 2075, an estimated 18 % of the Earth's surface could still experience those once - rare extreme heat events every year.

«[C] ommunities across the Nation are already experiencing a range of climatic changes, including more frequent and extreme precipitation events, longer wildfire seasons, reduced snowpack, extreme heat events, increasing ocean temperatures, and rising sea levels,» the report says.

In order to see the effects of extreme heat events on the United States, the researchers developed models to simulate scenarios analogous to that of Europe's for heat - sensitive urban areas.

That Earth's rising temperature will lead to more intense and more frequent extreme heat events is one of the basic tenets of climate change.

Based on our research, we collaborated with Ahmedabad's city agencies to develop South Asia's first Heat Action Plan in 2013, a comprehensive early - warning system and preparedness plan for extreme heat events.

AHMEDABAD (March 11, 2014)-- Building off of last year's successful launch of South Asia's first - ever early warning system and preparedness plan for extreme heat events, the Indian city of Ahmedabad, along with the Indian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar and partners, is developing the 2014 Heat Action Plan to continue its pioneering efforts.

He is broadly interested in quantifying, communicating, and mitigating the health risks associated with climate change, with a focus on the public health burden of global air pollution and extreme heat events.