Sentences with phrase «many sociodemographic»

To identify the energy contributions of NOVA food groups in the Mexican diet and the associations between individual sociodemographic characteristics and the energy contribution of ultra-processed foods (UPF).

After adjusting the results for some confounds — such as differences in sociodemographics and lifestyles — the researchers concluded that Waldorf graduates did not differ from the general population in most examined diseases, including high blood pressure, heart disease, cancer or diabetes.

However, previous analyses have shown that racial / ethnic differences in breastfeeding exist independent of other sociodemographic factors.

The generalised linear model on costs showed that, even after adjustment for clinical and sociodemographic confounders, planned birth in settings other than obstetric units remained cost saving compared with the reference category of the obstetric unit: savings averaged # 134, # 130, and # 310 for planned births in alongside midwifery units, free standing midwifery units, and at home, respectively (P < 0.001)(see appendix 3 on bmj.com).

Infant feeding is strongly influenced by sociodemographic determinants and feeding practices on the maternity wards.

5 - year experience],» An Esp Pediatr (Spain) 38, no. 1 (Jan 1993): 20 — 4 L.S. Adair et al., «The duration of breast - feeding: How is it affected by biological, sociodemographic, health sector, and food industry factor?»

Questionnaires were used to ascertain sociodemographic history, disease and lifestyle history, obstetric history, breastfeeding history, and history of use of oral contraceptives.

Sociodemographic, prenatal and natal parameters of mothers and newborns in the overall population and in the control and intervention groups.

The team also found that the behavior didn't change even when sociodemographic characteristics did.

Women were defined by sociodemographic criteria in three studies: living in the three most disadvantaged postcode areas and over the age of 16 (Hoddinott 2012), over 18, nulliparous, low income families, who had not yet selected a paediatrician (Serwint 1996), and low - income urban women (Sellen 2013).

Provisional breastfeeding rates by sociodemographic factors, among children born in

Results Adjusting for sociodemographics, maternal intelligence, and home environment in linear regression, longer breastfeeding duration was associated with higher Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test score at age 3 years (0.21; 95 % CI, 0.03 - 0.38 points per month breastfed) and with higher intelligence on the Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test at age 7 years (0.35; 0.16 - 0.53 verbal points per month breastfed; and 0.29; 0.05 - 0.54 nonverbal points per month breastfed).

Results Intervention and control groups were similar on all measured sociodemographic factors.

After determining that the 2 groups were similar on all measured sociodemographic variables using χ2 tests, data obtained at the 12 - week follow - up observation point were analyzed.

Subjects were matched according to their sociodemographic and pregnancy characteristics (age, parity and lone parent status), which are known to be associated with particular obstetric outcomes.

Findings from this study also may not be generalizable to other sociodemographic groups or populations with less social and educational support for breastfeeding.

Data were entered and analyzed using SAS, BMDP, and Epi Info version 6.17 Statistical tests used to compare sociodemographic characteristics (Tables 1 and 2) included Student's t test, χ2 test, and Fisher's exact test as appropriate.18 Analyses of breastfeeding problems and frequency were examined using χ2 tests and Student's t test, respectively.

Maternal psychological factors are more strongly associated with breastfeeding duration than sociodemographic factors [19].

Depressive symptoms in children under age 3: sociodemographic predictors, current correlates, and associated parenting behaviors

All sociodemographic covariates were ascertained from the national opinion panel data with the exception of educational level and marital status, which were ascertained from the prenatal questionnaire.

No differences in anthropometric, sociodemographic, or perinatal variables were found between the groups who had (n = 345) or who lacked (n = 20) data on breast feeding.

Sociodemographic, perinatal, behavioral, and psychosocial predictors of weight retention at 3 and 12 months postpartum

A recent systematic literature review has investigated potential sociodemographic, physical, mental, and social factors that may cause breastfeeding mothers to stop breastfeeding before infants reach 6 months of age.

«Sociodemographic factors were seen to have caused cessation of breastfeeding in some of the included articles, and a focus should be placed on how to improve related knowledge of health - care professionals as it is clear that sociodemographic factors have an effect on health behavior,» said Dr. Elisabeth Mangrio, lead author of the Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences review.

Dr. Palamar's study utilized MTF responses from 2012 to 2013, examining data from a total of 8,604 students who reported their sociodemographic data, alcohol and drug use.

The study noted: «A variety of sociodemographic shifts, manifest in census data, could be causing these changes; however, because social change in the U.S. between 1997 and 2007 centered on the expansion of communication technologies, we hypothesize that the sudden value shift in this period is technology driven.»

Sociodemographic variables included sex, race / ethnicity, grade level, and participation in competitive sport within the past 12 months.

«There are significant regional variations in the rates of major depressive disorder and suicide in the United States, suggesting that sociodemographic and environmental conditions contribute,» Dr. Kious and coauthors write.

Sociodemographic data and information on respondents» sexual experience and substance abuse was collected.

Several studies underline the importance of taking into account sociodemographic variables such as victims» sex to better understand the phenomenon.

On entering the study, participants completed a previously validated semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire to collect information on coffee consumption, lifestyle and sociodemographic characteristics, anthropometric measurements, and previous health conditions.

The findings are from a paper, Sociodemographic patterning of long - term diabetes mellitus control following Japan's 3.11 triple disaster: A retrospective cohort study, published in the journal BMJ Open.

The study included 17,897 respondents from the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), administered by the U.S. government since 1957 to examine a nationally representative sample of U.S. households about health and sociodemographic variables.

Researchers presenting the study abstract, «National Trends in Prevalence and Co-morbid Chronic Conditions among Children with Asthma, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder,» looked at data from the National Survey of Children's Health data for 2003, 2007, 2011 and 2012 to spot trends surrounding these conditions by sociodemographic characteristics in the United States.

Communities were matched into pairs based on sociodemographic, cultural and infrastructure characteristics, with one community randomly assigned to the intervention and one serving as a control for comparison.

The team of researchers tracked when participants first activated their activity tracker, how frequently the device was used in the first six months following activation, average daily step counts and sociodemographic characteristics.

The researchers also looked at sociodemographic information to examine whether any factors were associated with differences in diet quality among subgroups of children.

With mathematical modelling and sociodemographic data alongside the laboratory values, the scientists used a multidisciplinary approach to elucidate the speed of virus spread, areas most affected by Zika and the link to malformations in newborns.

The researchers found that high levels of air pollution, poor quality in the built environment and high levels of sociodemographic risk factors were most strongly associated with increased cancer rates in men and women.

The study also looked at the sociodemographic factors that could be linked to violence during pregnancy, such as age, education, occupation, nationality, type of relationship and cohabitation, and support in their environment..

The team also found that the behavior didn't change even when sociodemographic characteristics did.

The researchers determined how sociodemographic factors and reasons for marijuana use were related to recent (12 - month) hashish use.

Sociodemographic characteristics, including age, sex, race / ethnicity, and highest parental education level, were assessed using self - report responses to investigator - defined forced - choice items (Table 1).

Baseline never smokers with (N = 2530) vs without (n = 28) follow - up data did not differ by baseline e-cigarette use or any sociodemographic characteristic except for age in which participants without data were older (P =.006).

There were no significant differences by group on any sociodemographic variables.

Table 1 lists sociodemographic characteristics and body mass index of the three groups.

It also has to be noticed that the parameters, sex or gender, are not straight forward binary categories and that a multiple of femininities or masculinities converge with other important sociodemographic variables (4).

The collection of sociodemographic and clinical data in the DHS was supported by the German Migraine & Headache Society (DMKG) and by unrestricted grants of equal share from Almirall, AstraZeneca, Berlin Chemie, Boehringer, Boots Health Care, GlaxoSmithKline, Janssen Cilag, McNeil Pharma, MSD Sharp & Dohme, and Pfizer to the University of Münster.

We also explored which other sociodemographic, healthcare, as well as skin cancer risk and protective variables were associated with skin cancer screening and found many similar ones among the two groups and some different ones.

In addition, the researchers observed that sociodemographic factors played a role, with an association between areas of greater social deprivation and higher rates of opioid prescriptions.