Sentences with phrase «many sociodemographic characteristics»

To identify the energy contributions of NOVA food groups in the Mexican diet and the associations between individual sociodemographic characteristics and the energy contribution of ultra-processed foods (UPF).
The team also found that the behavior didn't change even when sociodemographic characteristics did.
Data were entered and analyzed using SAS, BMDP, and Epi Info version 6.17 Statistical tests used to compare sociodemographic characteristics (Tables 1 and 2) included Student's t test, χ2 test, and Fisher's exact test as appropriate.18 Analyses of breastfeeding problems and frequency were examined using χ2 tests and Student's t test, respectively.
On entering the study, participants completed a previously validated semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire to collect information on coffee consumption, lifestyle and sociodemographic characteristics, anthropometric measurements, and previous health conditions.
Researchers presenting the study abstract, «National Trends in Prevalence and Co-morbid Chronic Conditions among Children with Asthma, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder,» looked at data from the National Survey of Children's Health data for 2003, 2007, 2011 and 2012 to spot trends surrounding these conditions by sociodemographic characteristics in the United States.
The team of researchers tracked when participants first activated their activity tracker, how frequently the device was used in the first six months following activation, average daily step counts and sociodemographic characteristics.
The team also found that the behavior didn't change even when sociodemographic characteristics did.
Sociodemographic characteristics, including age, sex, race / ethnicity, and highest parental education level, were assessed using self - report responses to investigator - defined forced - choice items (Table 1).
Baseline never smokers with (N = 2530) vs without (n = 28) follow - up data did not differ by baseline e-cigarette use or any sociodemographic characteristic except for age in which participants without data were older (P =.006).
Table 1 lists sociodemographic characteristics and body mass index of the three groups.
Percentages of adults with screen - positive depression (Patient Health Questionnaire - 2 score of ≥ 3) and adjusted odds ratios (AORs) of the effects of sociodemographic characteristics on odds of screen - positive depression; percentages with treatment for screen - positive depression and AORs; percentages with any treatment of depression and AORs stratified by presence of serious psychological distress (Kessler 6 scale score of ≥ 13); and percentages with depression treatment by health care professional group (psychiatrists, other health care professionals, and general medical providers); and type of depression treatment (antidepressants, psychotherapy, and both) all stratified by distress level.
A second model limited to adults with screen - positive depression evaluated the effects of each sociodemographic characteristic on odds of receiving any depression treatment.
The results of our multilevel analysis may suggest that in Germany higher municipal - level deprivation is associated with a higher prevalence of low perceived social support in men, independent of individual sociodemographic characteristics.
Participant sociodemographic characteristics are presented in Table 1.
The questionnaire also included information about the sociodemographic characteristics of the participants.
Results presented in tables 3 and 4 show the association between geographic and sociodemographic characteristics and the probability of being developmentally vulnerable on each AEDI domain by sex.
Sociodemographic characteristics were assessed at baseline.
The distributions of sociodemographic characteristics and covariates are shown based on obesity at age 5 years and IPV exposure categories in Table 1.
Also, we used objective approaches to quantify neighbourhood attributes that allowed us to partially control for potential reverse causality due to depressed individuals tending to exhibit negative cognitive bias resulting in negative thoughts and perceptions.65 Residential self - selection bias is likely to be a trivial source of reverse causality in this study because Hong Kong's high levels of population density (6760 people / km2) and low percentage of developed land (less than 25 %) 66 limit most residents» choice of accommodation and 37 % of Hong Kong older adults live in public rental housing.67 Given the satisfactory response rate and the level of similarity in depressive symptoms and sociodemographic characteristics of participants recruited from two types of recruitment centres, the findings from this study are likely to be generalisable to the population of Chinese Hong Kong older adults matching the study eligibility criteria and other populations of older adults living in similar ultra-dense metropolises of Southeast Asia.
Distribution of Sociodemographic Characteristics and Potential Risk Factors for Childhood Obesity by Severity of Maternal Intimate Partner Violence
Unweighted Sociodemographic Characteristics of 7450 Children and Mothers Included in the Present Analysis
Before intervention delivery, subjects completed a self - administered baseline research questionnaire to assess unmet basic needs, maternal depressive symptoms, sociodemographic characteristics, and current receipt of community - based resources.
Multiple logistic regression analyses were used to determine the association between panic attacks during adolescence in 1983 and the risk of personality disorders during young adulthood in 1993, adjusting for differences in sociodemographic characteristics, adolescent personality disorders, and co-morbid depressive and substance use disorders.
Each sociodemographic characteristic was associated with ≥ 1 type of maltreatment, and race / ethnicity was associated with all 4.
Unweighted means and frequencies of sociodemographic characteristics of the study sample are shown in Table 2.
Sociodemographic characteristics of the study sample are summarized in Table 1 along with corresponding measures for the full 5 - year follow - up sample.
Sociodemographic characteristics of the neighborhood and depressive symptoms in older adults: using multilevel modeling in geriatric psychiatry
To assess confounding, associations among the sleep exposures and sociodemographic characteristics were examined (see the online Data Supplement).
The likelihood of maltreatment varied across many sociodemographic characteristics.
Next, we investigated the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics and maltreatment.
The inter-view included the PSS, the Center of the Epidemiological Study of Depression Scale (CES - D), the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), the menopausal symptom checklist, and questions on sociodemographic characteristics and health behaviors.
There are also fairly consistent findings when data from studies which have examined the sociodemographic characteristics of frequent attenders are compared.
A significant association was found between insecure attachment style and frequent attendance, even after adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics, presence of chronic physical illness and baseline physical function [odds ratio (OR) 1.96 (95 % CI 1.05 — 3.67)-RSB-.
I examined the competitive culture of adolescent mothers and the sociodemographic characteristics that explain the formation and diffusion of this culture.
Child Maltreatment in the United States: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Adolescent Health Consequences (PDF - 291 KB) Hussey, Chang, & Kotch Pediatrics, 118 (3), 2006 Examines the sociodemographic characteristics of children who were maltreated and their later health outcomes.
Sociodemographic characteristics were included as controls in the models on the basis of numerous studies that document associations between these markers and behavioral outcomes.15 Multiple indicators of positive (eg, closeness, safety) and negative (eg, aggression, negative influence) dimensions of family, school, and community contexts were included on the basis of previous research.1, 7,11 — 15
There was no evidence of systematic variation in the findings based on sociodemographic characteristics.
After completing the informed consent and baseline interviews, women were stratified by sociodemographic characteristics and randomized to 1 of 4 treatment groups.
2 Comparison of sociodemographic characteristics of the baseline community sample in the Talking About The Smokes (TATS) project with the 2008 National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Survey (NATSISS) *
The three practices were selected because the sociodemographic characteristics of their patients mirrored those of the general population in the City of Oxford, and because the three practices together serve a discrete geographical area in Oxford.
Sociodemographic characteristics of responding families compared with households in Oxford City and England (1991 census)
Differences in Premarital Sociodemographic Characteristics, Marital Quality, and Health Behaviors by Marital Status and Age Heterogamy (Unweighted)
'' [Five] factors influence the level of fathers» involvement: child characteristics and paternal sociodemographic characteristics; motivation; skills and self - confidence; social supports; and institutional factors or practices....
The following sociodemographic characteristics will be considered to be potential confounding factors on the basis of their potential associations with parental stress and child health: household income, children's age and gender, and parental age and gender, education level, occupation, marital status and immigration status.
Fact:» [Five] factors influence the level of fathers» involvement: child characteristics and paternal sociodemographic characteristics; motivation; skills and self - confidence; social supports; and institutional factors or practices....
Lifetime prevalences of antisocial syndromes were estimated and logistic regression analyses were used to examine associations between antisocial syndromes and sociodemographic characteristics and substance use disorders.
Third, hierarchical multiple regressions were conducted to examine whether (1) relationship quality variables were associated with outcomes independently of sociodemographic characteristics, and (2) ethnicity moderated relations of parental acceptance or conflict with diabetes management and depressive symptoms.
Sociodemographic characteristics, the SF - 36 questionnaire, and information about social support and resilience were collected.
The sociodemographic characteristics of the families in terms of parental education, high school dropout, family poverty, welfare status, age at parenthood, and socioeconomic status indicated an average level of disadvantage relative to the overall Canadian and Quebec populations, respectively (Statistics Canada, 2008, 2012a).
Other hypothesis did not predict significant differences in the results of the two subsamples depending on sociodemographic characteristics.
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