Sentences with phrase «maplike spatial navigation»

Despite their bad rap, and please don't tell my tweens and teen this, gaming for 30 minutes a day has been shown to enrich your brain's strategic planning, spatial navigation, motor skills and more.
The former showed increased gray matter density in their posterior hippocampi — a region linked to maplike spatial navigation and memory.
In a report on the research published online last week in the journal Brain, Behavior and Immunity, the investigators say that the part of the brain responsible for memory and spatial navigation (the hippocampus) was smaller over the long term in the male offspring exposed to the overactive immune system in the womb.
That's why the MRIs of the memory contestants showed activation in the brain areas associated with visual imagery and spatial navigation.
People with dyslexia frequently prefer thinking in narrative form, a proclivity that makes them natural storytellers, and they tend to have exceptional spatial navigation skills, visualizing 3 - D structures with ease.
It has an integral role in memory and spatial navigation.
Native Knowledge Over the years Spelke has conjured up many other elegant and productive investigations on object and facial recognition, motion, spatial navigation, and numerosity (grasping of numerical relationships).
In May researchers at McGill University reported that the gene responsible for creating cells» protein - building machinery is more frequently methylated in the hippocampus — the brain region responsible for short - term memory and spatial navigation — of depressed suicide victims who suffered child abuse than in the brains of nonsuicide victims who were not abused.
This is particularly applicable for spatial navigation.
«It takes the playful pleasure of spatial navigation that people are familiar with from games, with the same kinds of controls and feedback, and applies it to the exploration of information about games,» said Noah Wardrip - Fruin, professor of computational media at UC Santa Cruz.
Professor O'Keefe describes the novel spatial navigation task:
Using two complementary approaches to reduce the deposits of amyloid - beta in the brain rather than either approach alone improved spatial navigation and memory in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
In addition, the Honeycomb Maze enables researchers to study the correlation of spatial navigation performance with the activity of place cells in the hippocampus where there is a map of an animal's location in space.
Spatial navigation tasks are used to study the way animals identify their location and navigate towards favourable, and away from unfavourable, locations in response to changes in the environment.
The hippocampus, a brain structure known to play a role in memory and spatial navigation, is essential to one's ability to recognize previously encountered events, objects, or people — a phenomenon known as recognition memory — according to new research from the departments of Neurosurgery and Psychology in the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.
In the brains of older adults, they detected an unstable activity in an area that is central for spatial navigation.
This might be a cause of why many senior people tend to have troubles with spatial navigation
In healthy volunteers given these instructions, regions of the brain involved in motor planning, spatial navigation and imagery light up.
Spatial navigation depends on spatial memory.
The hippocampus is responsible for both our short - term and long - term memory, and also for spatial navigation.
The neural bases of spatial navigation and episodic memory 6.
Research suggests that some of the brain regions responsible for forming and storing memory of past events, such as the hippocampus and the entorhinal cortex, are the same ones responsible for spatial navigation, implying a deep connection between the two processes.
Conversely, theta oscillations have been correlated to various voluntary behaviors (exploration, spatial navigation, etc.) and alert states (goose bumps, etc.) in rats (Vanderwolf, 1969), suggesting that it may reflect the integration of sensory information with motor output (for review, see Bland & Oddie, 2001).
By working our the details of spatial navigation in primate memory brain regions, our work will lay the foundation for understanding how these mechanisms underlie the formation of complex memories, not only in monkeys, but in humans as well.
The hippocampal formation is a brain structure integrally involved in episodic memory, spatial navigation, cognition and stress responsiveness.
The researchers studied the hippocampus, taking a closer look at the newly formed brain cells and the state of blood vessels in the region of the brain that plays an important role in emotions, spatial navigation, and memory.
People who drank 14 to 21 units per week were three times more likely to have damage to the part of the brain involved in memory and spatial navigation.
The idea that the activity of a place cell is predictive and can be modified by learning and the behavior of other animals may make it easier to conceptualize an all - encompassing framework that ties together the hippocampus» role in spatial navigation with its well - established role in learning and memory formation.
Since the discovery (in a human patient named H.M.) that hippocampal removal can lead to the inability to form new memories, the hippocampus has been studied as one of the primary sites of memory formation in the brain.12 While it has also been known since O'Keefe and Dostrovsky's initial experiments that the hippocampus plays a basic role in spatial navigation, how and why this tiny portion of the brain can host both spatial maps and complex memories has remained poorly understood.
A new mobile game that tests players» spatial navigation awareness also doubles as the largest dementia research ever.
It focuses in particular on the memory of place and direction that underlies our spatial navigation skills.
Results show that direct stimulation of the entorhinal area successfully improved hippocampal - dependent memory across a wide range of memory tasks (verbal recall, spatial navigation, face - name memory, and person / object recognition) with stimulation site (entorhinal white / gray) as the critical determinant of subsequent memory performance independent of antiepileptic medication (on / off), side (left / right) or type (macro / micro) of stimulation.
Playing first person shooters is found to strengthen a range of cognitive skills such as spatial navigation, reasoning, memory and perception, according to several studies reviewed in the article.
Specifically, we hypothesized that older adults who trained on the 3D - platform game Super Mario 64 for 6 months would benefit from its prominent spatial navigation components [15, 17].
Sea Hero Quest VR was developed in partnership with a number of world - leading dementia scientists, spatial navigation consultants and data security specialists.
Mario and his makers once again assert their dominance of spatial navigation games, displaying a rude abundance of ideas to delight, surprise and celebrate innocence and playfulness.
In several studies reviewed by the American Psychological Association (APA) it was found that playing video games not only improves children's problem - solving and reasoning skills but also strengthens cognitive skills like memory and spatial navigation.

Not exact matches

Dr. Michael M. Yartsev, Research Associate and C.V. Starr Fellow at the Princeton Neuroscience Institute at Princeton University receives the US$ 25,000 research prize for his work using the bat as an unusual animal model to study the underlying neural mechanisms of spatial memory and navigation in the mammalian brain.
The hippocampus — a region crucially involved in forming «episodic» memories (event recall) and spatial memory (for physical navigation)-- is especially affected by aging, with accompanying declines in the ability to learn and remember; it also deteriorates early on when afflicted by Alzheimer's.
Other research has shown that problems with spatial memory and navigation do manifest as individuals progress toward Alzheimer's disease.
The studies» results show that video games can be either detrimental or beneficial to the brain's spatial memory system depending not only on the navigation strategy players use but also on the video game genre they choose.
«Humans» built - in GPS is our 3 - D sense of smell: Like homing pigeons, humans have a nose for navigation because our brains are wired to convert smells into spatial information.»
Thus, spatial orientation and navigation are among the most complex abilities of the human mind.
A key to the connection between smell, memory and navigation is that olfactory bulbs have a strong neural link to the brain's hippocampus, which creates spatial maps of our environment.
Like homing pigeons, humans have a nose for navigation because our brains are wired to convert smells into spatial information, new research from the University of California, Berkeley, shows.
The subjects completed a spatial learning task that consisted of navigation through a virtual environment to deliver passengers to stores (Fig. 1 in the Supplementary Appendix).
The bottom sets of scans obtained from the patient (Panel C) and the control subject (Panel D) show activation (blue) resulting from the spatial imagery task (cued with the word «navigation») as compared with rest periods, as well as the time course of the peak voxel in the parahippocampal gyrus.
A large body of evidence indicates that theta rhythm is likely involved in spatial learning and navigation (Buzsáki, 2005).
Studies in my lab combine behavior, neurophysiology and acoustics to investigate the mechanisms of auditory, visual and somatosensory information processing, natural scene perception, spatial memory and navigation, acoustic communication, sensorimotor integration and flight control.
Playing video games a moderate amount of time does build digital reading and navigation skills and spatial skills.
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