This is significant because coral reefs and shelled
marine organisms need carbonate ions to form the lime or calcium carbonate that composes their skeletons and shells.
Acidic waters are corrosive to many larval shellfish, and they reduce the amount of available carbonate, which
some marine organisms need to form calcium carbonate shells or skeletons.
Not exact matches
«So the contamination of long - lived radionuclides in different
organisms in the local
marine food webs
needs to be monitored continually.»
Ocean acidification reduces carbonate ion saturation, making it harder for
marine organisms to produce the CaCO3 that they
need to form their shells and frameworks.
While this is an appropriate approach in view of the scarcity of biological information, there is a clear
need to establish a reliable data base on tolerance levels for ocean acidification in key groups of ocean - acidification sensitive
marine organisms in order to reach a more informed recommendation.
Acidification increases the corrosiveness of the water and is also driving a decline in the amount of carbonate ion,
needed to make aragonite and calcite, two forms of calcium carbonate that many
marine organisms use to build their shells and skeletons.