Sentences with phrase «market mechanism»

and expected to be part of the mix as Congress considers reforming Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac this year, would create a limited - term, government - chartered secondary mortgage market mechanism called the Mortgage Finance Agency to replace the two secondary mortgage market companies.
NAR is concerned that without a comprehensive plan for reforming the secondary mortgage market, proposed legislation to quickly constrain Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac before an adequate replacement secondary mortgage market mechanism is established will further disrupt the still fragile housing market recovery.
NJ Personal Auto Insurance Plan was established pursuant to N.J.S.A. 17:29 D - 1 and implemented by N.J.A.C. 11:3 - 2.1, NJ - PAIP is the residual market mechanism for personal non standard auto insurance in NJ.
NJPAIP was established pursuant to N.J.S.A. 17:29 D - 1 and implemented by N.J.A.C. 11:3 - 2.1, NJPAIP car insurance is the residual market mechanism for high risk auto insurance in NJ.
NJPAIP was established pursuant to N.J.S.A. 17:29 D - 1 and implemented by N.J.A.C. 11:3 - 2.1, NJPAIP is the residual market mechanism for insurance in NJ.
Chapter two sets out the internal market mechanism through the prism of two of the freedoms enshrined in EU primary law, the freedom of establishment and the freedom of movement of capital.
Be it fiscal incentive / market mechanism, the industries look for reward for value added activity.
Having completed his studies at the London School of Economics - where he was well positioned to witness the deliberations of the UK on offsets - he has long been a REC skeptic, attributing their popularity stateside to their lower price and their role as an entrenched market mechanism to allow companies to meet U.S. Renewable Portfolio Standards.
The best approach would be to use a market mechanism such as the sale of carbon allowances or a fee on carbon pollution to lower emissions and increase revenue.
The market mechanism would ensure that the prices were equalized across different countries, and this would lead to equalizing marginal costs of abatement across countries and to a global minimum cost.
And in his final chapter, Monbiot tackles, and lays to rest, the four «messiahs» that others believe can or will make the need to tackle climate change moot: new fuel technologies, new cleaning technologies, Peak Oil, and the market mechanism of carbon offsets.
Support new roles for designated national authorities (DNAs) in the Asia - Pacific region to link the clean development mechanism to the new market mechanism under the Paris Agreement (Asia - Pacific region)
(Considering the current lack of ambition, perhaps pairing with the GEF is a better alternative than an unstable market mechanism.)
If there's no market mechanism to stop plundering the planet then, again, what alternative is there but to impose an emergency contraction on resource consumption?
This spring, the province will confirm the market mechanism or mechanisms that will be used to price carbon in the jurisdiction.
Attempts to negotiate a new market mechanism hit a wall at the UN's climate negotiations in Warsaw in November, with developing countries, including India, resisting pressure from the EU to establish a new scheme before an overall emissions reduction target had been established.
The EU agreed to exclude international flights entering its airspace, in the hope that it would ease political tension and facilitate an agreement on a global market mechanism in 2016.
Developing a market mechanism for aviation includes an added complication: establishing which emissions belong to which country.
Up to the time Arrhenius demonstrated the scarcity of the carbon cycle by proving the GHE (suck it up, he did and that Science has been settled since that time), there was no reason to consider or treat CO2 - level related issues in air as a matter of scarcity, and even for a considerable span of time later it wasn't administratively feasible to treat these issues with the standard Fair Market mechanism of privatization.
The deal prohibits state or local pollution authorities like CARB from directly regulating carbon emissions from refineries, as it legislates the market mechanism of cap - and - trade as the sole means within the state for regulating carbon emissions from stationary sources like refineries out to 2030.
What ends up enshrined in the FVA will be determined by the concurrent discussion on a New Market Mechanism (NMM) for mitigation action and the decision on the role of Non Market Approaches (NMA).
Three intertwined negotiating tracks are the prophets of mitigation this year, the Framework for Various Approaches (FVA), a New Market Mechanism (NMM), and Non Market Approaches (NMA).
This policy brief is developed based on 5 key messages: 1) A fresh start for international climate policy, 2) Not words only but action, 3) Continued CDM reform, 4) Create post-2020 public CER demand and investment certainty, and 5) The SDM should primarily work as a market mechanism, but also serve as a tool for results - based mitigation finance.
So, this whole market mechanism operates in the absence of competition.
Through the market mechanism the program provides, buildings are more readily able to reduce emissions, with the ability to sell reductions credits to buildings with sharp increase of energy consumption that are more costly to retrofit — driving greater emissions reductions at a reduced cost by all participants.
This is supposed to be a market mechanism but there is no competition involved so the market simply can not work.
It asks: «Does the US have any plan or preliminary thoughts on using international market mechanism to accommodate recent changes?
Another trend among the panelists was the expectation (some even said hope) that an agreement on a New Market Mechanism coming out of this COP would send a strong signals to the private sector and help boost confidence in the existing carbon market.
Some of the issues they addressed were the need for a new market mechanism to build upon the knowledge of the CDM as well as develop a framework of various approaches to combine sub national, national, regional and international carbon markets and to make all credits interchangeable.
For these reasons we join the chorus of voices calling for a moratorium review on New Market Mechanism.
I have to ask what are we subsiizing; perhaps we should shift emphasis in our tax policy or put a true market mechanism in place by putting a tax neutral carbon tax in place (as the CBO recommends), or at least one that auctions the rights off in a Cap and Trade system that seems to be the only politically viable solution.
Only part of the government's liabilities has been issued through a market mechanism, i.e., bonds.
Mr. Krugman leaves out a very important market mechanism - prices.
Grahamites also recognise that if markets tend towards but never attain a state of equilibrium, and if profit - seeking entrepreneurs constitute the «oil» that enables the market mechanism to operate and adapt so smoothly, then over time particularly talented and shrewd and lucky entrepreneurs will tend, more often than not and relatively consistently, to accumulate capital.
«The Market for «Lemons»: Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism
In 1970, George Akerlof published «The Market for «Lemons»: Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism,» an article for which he won the Nobel Prize.
There's been some giddy blogging about one comment made by the report's author Macke Raymond, in a Columbus speech introducing the findings: «[Education] is the only industry / sector where the market mechanism just doesn't work.»
The choice movement, which includes vouchers for private school tuition and the creation of charter schools, sought better education through the market mechanism of having parents choose which schools their children would attend.
But since most suburban and rural districts hire from nearby colleges, this market mechanism won't mean a thing in much of the country.
Behind the carbon wheeling and dealing lies a market mechanism called cap - and - trade.
Another failure of the market mechanism is the lack of advances made in improving energy efficiency.
Control disrupts the market mechanism.
Labour has demanded to know what the Treasury would do to prevent further manipulations of Libor by traders, warning that mortgage repayments of households across Britain depend on a fair and true interest rate market mechanism.
At the same time, they stimulate a more explicit regulatory discourse and ensures that the public health agenda remains on the radar of public scrutiny, rather than simply being left to the market mechanism to dictate.
Market socialism differs from non-market socialism in that the market mechanism is utilized for the allocation of capital goods and the means of production.
In such a society, the market mechanism (or «discipline») has also tended to reward unethical attempts to secure competitive advantage.
For instance, most societies have decided that slavery — the buying and selling of human beings — is not acceptable, even though the market mechanism could be employed to such an end.
In this instance and in others, Lindblom insists we look to the ends or purposes for which the market mechanism is employed.
Hence for the law so to distinguish is a gross interference with the market mechanism and makes it less efficient.
It is indeed precisely the same market mechanism which has produced the situation we face today.»
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