To clarify whether the genetic
maternal line of the Iceman, who lived in the eastern Alps over 5,300 years ago, has left its mark in current populations, researchers at the European Academy of Bolzano / Bozen (EURAC) have now compared his mitochondrial DNA with 1,077 modern samples.
The finding highlights the importance ancient Egyptians placed on
maternal lines of descent, Drosou's group contends.
Not exact matches
Our proposals also include a number
of other measures to improve workplace conditions: enhancing members» right to refuse dangerous work; specific measures to reduce stress for front -
line workers and shift workers; improved collective agreement language on workplace harassment and discrimination; strong
maternal health provisions; and fairness for injured workers.
1 Background 2 Paternal lineage, Y chromosome 2.1 Y - DNA
of Ashkenazi Jews 2.2 Y - DNA
of Sephardi Jews 2.2.1 Y - DNA
of Jews from North Africa 2.2.2 Y - DNA
of Portuguese Jews 2.2.3 Y - DNA
of Oriental Jews 2.2.4 Y - DNA
of Roman Jews 2.3 Y - DNA
of Kurdish Jews 2.4 Y - DNA
of the Jews
of Yemen 2.5 Y - DNA
of Mountain Jews 2.6 Y - DNA
of Jews from Ethiopia 2.7 Y - DNA
of Bene Israel 2.8 Priestly Families 2.8.1 Cohanim 2.8.2 Levites 3
Maternal line: Mitochondrial DNA 3.1 Mt - DNA
of Ashkenazi Jews 3.2 Mt - DNA
of Jews from North Africa 3.3 Mt - DNA
of Jews from the Iberian Peninsula 3.4 Mt - DNA
of Jews from Iraq 3.5 Mt - DNA
of Jews from Libya 3.6 Mt - DNA
of Jews from Tunisia 3.7 Mt - DNA
of Jews from Ethiopia 3.8 Mt - DNA
of the Jews
of Turkey 3.9 Mt - DNA
of the Jews
of Georgia 3.10 Mt - DNA
of Jews from Yemen 3.11 Mt - DNA
of Bukharan and Persian Jews 3.12 Mt - DNA
of Moroccan Jews 3.13 Mt - DNA
of Cochin Jews and
of Bene Israel Indian subcontinent 4 Autosomal DNA 5 Comparison with the genetic heritage
of non-Jewish populations 5.1 Palestinians 5.2 The Samaritans 5.3 The Lembas 5.4 Inhabitants
of the Iberian Peninsula
The research mentioned on
maternal line mitochondria and the paternal Y is the work
of Bryan Sykes who wrote The Seven Daughter's
of Eve and Adam's Curse.
It is possible to trace the
maternal lineage
of those
of European descent back to seven
lines of women, with the implication
of an Eve figure.
Our own Department for International Development uses unsafe abortion as its major
line of defence in promoting and funding abortion, claiming that unsafe abortion is a major cause
of maternal death.
The abortion lobby has been very successful in creating a false association between «safe» and «legal» abortion (a favourite
line of pro-abortion politicians is that abortion should be «safe, legal and rare») with the implication being that if abortion were only decriminalised in every country
of the world,
maternal deaths as a result
of abortion would be virtually eliminated.
Multiple
lines of evidence point to relationships between excessive crying and long - term social and emotional development, 42 as well as the impact
of maternal depression.
When they experience any side effects
of maternal hormones in the uterus, it sheds the outer
lining of the uterus walls and this makes them experience a mini-period after delivery.
Kangaroo Mother Care Implementation Guide Provides guide
lines for national - level policymakers and managers
of maternal and newborn health programs.
This result is in
line with previous studies that showed that short - term
maternal weight reduction did not negatively affect infant growth or the quantity or quality
of breast milk (23, 31, 32).
But since this DNA is inherited only from the
maternal line, it does not go through the normal genetic process
of division and recombination.
DNA from the cell nucleus, which includes both
maternal and paternal
lines, tells a different story: The two types
of elephants are in fact separate species, leading recently to a proposed relisting
of the forest elephant as Loxodonta cyclotis.
Many written sources from ancient Egypt show precedence to the
maternal line, «from the official lists
of Egypt's early kings whose names are accompanied by those
of their mothers to nonroyal individuals, who likewise cite only their mother's name,» Fletcher explains.
The side dish
of ancestry information enabled me to trace my
maternal line back 35,000 years.
Moreover, since the mixture
of mitochondrial genes is passed down the
maternal line, the altered genetic blueprint
of such female babies could affect future generations.
Moreover, female giraffes likely do not migrate across long distances, thereby contributing to a clear separation
of the
maternal lines.»
They found that nine
of the individuals shared the same mitochondrial DNA, meaning they were related through the
maternal line, the team writes today in Nature Communications.
«The fact that all
of these individuals are in the same crypt and have the same mitochondrial DNA indicates that there's a linkage through the
maternal line,» Kennett says.
Now, using ancient DNA from the bones
of the man and 13 others buried alongside him, scientists have come to a surprising conclusion — elite status passed down the
maternal line, from mothers to their sons and daughters.
But the pattern is indicative
of a trait passed down the
maternal line on the X chromosome, inherited from the mother.
Maternal age effect and severe germ -
line bottleneck in the inheritance
of human mitochondrial DNA Rebolledo - Jaramillo, B., M. S. Su, N. Stoler, J. A. McElhoe et al. 2014.
Maternal age effect and severe germ -
line bottleneck in the inheritance
of human mitochondrial DNA.
This result was similar to recently published data from the Egli lab in New York, which used an alternative technique, that
of maternal spindle transfer or MST in eggs prior to fertilization, where they also had one aberrant ES cell
line where this occurred (out
of 8).
Parkinson's disease and mitochondrial dysfunction, which can lead to the accelerated breakdown
of heart, brain and muscle tissue, are two conditions that could be removed from the
maternal line with the procedure.
They (in common with around 1.5 %
of Britain's population carrying mtDNA haplogroup U5) shared a common ancestor with the Cheddar Man through his
maternal line.
Western University researcher, David Cechetto, PhD, is training front
line health care workers in Rwanda and Burundi to treat the most common causes
of infant and
maternal mortality.
My paternal grandmother had most
of her
lines around her eyes while my
maternal grandmother's aging was most obvious in her jawline and neck.
The Madonna / Whore
of sexual awakening parrot each other's
lines of maternal concern / wifely neutering («Trevor, if you got any thinner, you'd disappear»), while a demonic father figure mutually manifests itself in Ironside's barbed goodwill and the suffocating familiarity
of mysterious nobody Ivan (John Sharian).
In our August Nonfiction Top Pick, I'm Supposed to Protect You from All This, Nadja Spiegelman tackles the eternally baffling mother - daughter relationship as she explores four generations
of her own
maternal line.
Our finding is in
line with the hypothesis that early
maternal separation increases the risk
of stereotypic behaviours [64], however, this is the first time that this association has been observed in dogs.
With multiple layers
of paint, color and
line, she creates an ambiguous space that affords the viewer an intimacy with her subject matter and both obscures and recalls the pain it evokes («Pietà») In her catalogue essay, Tina Kinsella writes, «Bracha's recent paintings beckon us to reprise the work
of mourning, to return to the grounds from which the act
of lamentation arrives and to reappraise the particular emotion that the laboring through grief produces... the Pietà always threatens to disclose this excess
of sorrow by surfacing the penumbra
of future loss that lurks in the heart
of the
maternal relationship between mother and child.»
Averaged 107 % to goal for 2000 sales goal in three combined categories
of Maternal, Infant, and Furniture product
lines, with outstanding client relationships with Tulane University and Clinics, Mississippi Baptist Hospital, Women's Hospital
of Baton Rouge, Lake Charles Memorial Hospital, and Rapides Regional Hospital in Alexandria, Louisiana # 3 in sales nationwide and exceeded yearly quota resulting in award
of $ 5K bonus and Outstanding annual evaluation.
We contribute to this
line of research by investigating a broad set
of prenatal indicators intended to help isolate the factors most related to
maternal health complications during pregnancy and at the time
of birth.
This is a great example
of lawmakers working across party
lines to advance a policy which improves
maternal and infant health.
The confidential, 24 - hour
Maternal and Child Health
Line can give you information and advice about the care and health
of your child (from birth to school age).
Because
of this leadership, and the willingness to «draw a
line in the sand», we are seeing reductions in smoking rates and improvements in
maternal and childhood health that will eventually flow into significant increases in life expectancy.
In
line with the previous sections, some evidence was found for a stronger role
of (
maternal perceptions
of) paternal than
maternal coparenting behaviors on child anxiety.
However, the results» section states «offspring exposure to
maternal depression during childhood (1 — 16 years) was associated significantly with offspring adulthood depression (OR = 4.2)» They see their study «in
line with the theoretical premise
of foetal programming», related to elevated levels
of maternal glucocorticoids at the intrauterine environment.
In
line with previous research on the disadvantage
of the incongruence
of prenatal and postnatal environments on early child development [25], we hypothesized that children whose mothers had elevated postnatal
maternal depressive symptoms when compared to that during pregnancy may show greater atypical frontal EEG activity and frontal functional connectivity and greater internalizing and externalizing behavioral problems.
In
line with these findings, the results
of the current study confirm that
maternal derogation
of attachment is specifically associated with impaired RF in children.
The most relevant finding
of the present study, according to which higher
maternal depressive symptoms would lead to lower coparenting support, which would lead to higher symptoms in the child, is in
line with the results
of previous studies in the field.