"Mathematical word problems" refer to questions or scenarios that involve numbers, calculations, and problem-solving.
Full definition
As students progress from elementary school through high school, they need to rely on reading comprehension not only for their literature classes, but also for
solving mathematical word problems and understanding texts in science, social studies, and other subjects.
It measures your verbal and math skills through questions that test vocabulary and grammar skills, sentence structuring, number series, and
complex mathematical word problems.
Examples of text include a painting, an annual report for a business, a script for a play,
a mathematical word problem, a pie chart, a recipe, or instructions for a science experiment.