However, recent case law has demonstrated that if income is utilised from those trusts, they may rank as
matrimonial assets with the Court being able to direct the trustees to utilise them in divorce settlements.
Not exact matches
Both cases dealt
with an ante-nuptial, or pre-nuptial, agreement and the weight which should be given to it on division of the parties»
assets in
matrimonial financial order proceedings.
Such factors include «any agreement between the parties
with respect to the ownership and division of the
matrimonial assets made in contemplation of divorce.»
While Mr Vaughan's argument succeeded at first instance, the Court of Appeal had little truck
with it, approving earlier guidance from Martin v Martin [1976] Fam 335, [1976] 3 All ER 625 and Norris v Norriss [2003] 1 FLR 1142, [2003] All ER (D) 428 (Feb): clear evidence of wanton dissipation of
assets should result in factoring back of the relevant monies into the
matrimonial pot.
The judge made an order for divorce and dealt
with matters such as where the children would live, sale of the
matrimonial home, and division of
assets, but he expressly made no order
with respect to spousal support.
In contrast to a civil law marriage contract (common in civil law countries such as continental Europe, South Africa etc), a pre-nuptial agreement does not elect a «
matrimonial property regime» i.e. a set of rules which govern how
assets are owned and dealt
with during the marriage.
The team also works
with various high - profile people in the retail, politics, entertainment and sports arenas on matters such as
asset protection in a
matrimonial context, and routinely works
with the family team on pre-and-post-nuptial agreements and cohabitation agreements.
I have assisted on a number of complex
matrimonial disputes involving high net worth individuals
with assets based in more than one jurisdiction.
However, in this case, the judge did not apply the principles in relation to «add back» but chose instead to rule that the husband's conduct was an additional reason to depart from equality which, together
with the wife's needs left the wife
with an additional share of the
matrimonial assets.
Therefore, case law now suggests that the value of
assets which have been dissipated in
matrimonial cases in Australia will not be added back, regardless of whether those
assets have been dissipated deliberately and recklessly by one party or,
with the sole intention to reduce the
matrimonial assets available for distribution.
This theory is applied to most family
assets with the exception of some, and one of the most important exceptions being your
matrimonial home.
For a married couple
with assets on reserve, a diligent judge would have to apply the Divorce Act for alimony and child support, provincial family law relations statute to moveable (personal) property only, possibly the FHRMIRA to immoveable (real) property, or else the local land code if the community is under the First Nations Land Management Act or self - government agreement (e.g., Westbank in BC) or its own
matrimonial property law if it adopts one under the FHRMIRA and displaces the statute's default rules.
In addition to being a significant
asset, the
matrimonial home is usually associated
with deep emotional ties.
After determining that the wife was entitled to spousal support on the basis that she had contributed to the development of the substantial family
assets, the Court returned its mind to the issue of
matrimonial property and determined that section 9 (3)(a) and (j) of the Matrimonial Property Act granted Alberta courts the discretion to order periodic payments with respect to matrimonial property along the same lines as a maintenance sup
matrimonial property and determined that section 9 (3)(a) and (j) of the
Matrimonial Property Act granted Alberta courts the discretion to order periodic payments with respect to matrimonial property along the same lines as a maintenance sup
Matrimonial Property Act granted Alberta courts the discretion to order periodic payments
with respect to
matrimonial property along the same lines as a maintenance sup
matrimonial property along the same lines as a maintenance support order.
As a result, in recent years, Canadian courts and the legal profession have increasingly been tasked
with the challenge of responding to cases where
matrimonial property includes foreign - held
assets which, sometimes, were greater in value in than those
assets held on Canadian soil.
At Nolletti Law Group, our White Plains divorce lawyers use all resources available to provide our clients
with the security and peace of mind which come from knowing that they are represented by a team of assertive, client - centered divorce attorneys and professionals
with substantial experience in efficiently handling complex
matrimonial litigation that involves significant
assets.
It may be that one or both parties has substantial wealth which has been accumulated prior to the marriage and the parties do not wish this to be mixed
with any
assets or funds accumulated throughout the marriage and similarly they do not wish any capital / income deriving from that wealth to constitute
matrimonial property.
For some courts, however, compensation orders are the only legal and equitable option they have to deal
with matrimonial assets in foreign jurisdictions.
In its deliberation
with regards to the division of
matrimonial property, the Court determined that it had the jurisdiction to consider the value of the
assets located outside of British Columbia, but that it had no power to «determine the right, title or interest in land situated outside the province».
b) Deferring to the Foreign Jurisdiction: While the Court in Stano determined that the issue of the foreign
matrimonial assets would need to be dealt
with according to the laws of the Czech Republic or, potentially in BC pending pleadings and evidence, in Bindra v Bindra the court deferred completely to the foreign jurisdiction.
The gray area between in rem orders that affect title to land and in personam orders that enforce rights
with regards to land is often too murky to discern, as outlined above, which brings us to the next option a court has
with regards to
matrimonial assets located in a foreign jurisdiction: to defer to the foreign jurisdiction.