Sentences with phrase «maximum temperature»

These simulations allow us to assess the chances of breaking the existing records for October mean maximum temperature for the whole of Australia, for Victoria and for Melbourne under the current El Niño conditions.

Finds that, in general, the indices based on minimum temperature show stronger warming trends than indices calculated from maximum temperature

Our analysis shows an increase by at least a factor of six in the chances of setting the new October record maximum temperature for Australia due to global warming.

Putting it simply, the ALR is the maximum temperature gradient per unit change of pressure.

where Tmax (j, n) is the maximum temperature you would have measured at site j and day n, had all the urbanization, asphalt, burning cans, etc. not been present; and UHI (j, n) represents the impact of all that stuff.

Huge CO2 emissions, and higher atmospheric CO2 levels, do not correlate with a greater frequency of higher monthly maximum temperature records.

A = maximum temperature measurement, at Airport B = minimum temperature measurement, at Airport UHI * - a = slowly varying seasonal value of the UHI, at Airport UHI * - s = slowly varying seasonal value of the UHI, in Suburbia Tmax - a = «true» maximum temperature, at Airport Tmax - s = «true» maximum temperature, in Suburbia

As soon as the flux is halved, the maximum temperature the «averaged» flux can generate at the surface becomes -18 C (via Stef - Boltz»).

The chances of higher October mean maximum temperature in Melbourne during an El Niño year are much greater due to global warming.

It sets a maximum temperature target — the building must be designed not to exceed 25C for more than 10 % of the year — and it can integrate future weather files too.

Direct heat transfer to the air may be an important cooling mechanism that limits the maximum temperature of hot dry surfaces.

For instance, small island states say the focus on a two - degree maximum temperature increase would likely submerge entire countries.

The physical size of this large heat storage depends on the maximum temperature that the storage can be raised to — higher temperatures store more heat in less space.

The list comes two weeks after new research showed that EU countries can afford just nine more years of burning gas and other fossil fuels at the current rate before they will have exhausted their share of the Earth's remaining carbon budget for maximum temperature rises of 2 °C.

Specifically, while one - minute averaging of one - second readings is standard across the world (e.g. in India, UK, Germany, Holland, Switzerland, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait) the BoM records the instantaneous highest one - second readings from a probe as the maximum temperature for that location for that day.

They produced a preliminary analysis of the annual maximum of 3 - day maximum temperature based on observations up to July 1 and forecasts up to July 5.

The team defined the specific heat event for selected European cities (De Bilt, Madrid, Mannheim, Paris, and Zurich) using a reference of 3 - day maximum temperature.

The Super-Kyoto Profile does not decrease the maximum temperature.

Using a combination of observed and forecast data, scientists from the team at KNMI computed the annual maximum of 3 - day maximum temperature (observations up to July 1, forecasts up to July 5).

The desert town recorded maximum temperature of 51 °C, which is the highest day maximum ever recorded in the country.

I.e. solar activity was high in most of the 20th centiry and then peaked in about 1985, together with a 20 - 30 year heat lag (since it remained high until 1996 as well), and oceans take a few decades to equilbrate, (the same as summer takes about 6 weeks to reach maximum temperature after the summer solstice, and every day it takes a few hours after noon to reach maximum temperature), so the earth has taken a few decades to reach maximum temperature after the long high in solar activity during the 20th century, and will now go down in temperature over the next few decades, with now both a negative PDO, and reduced solar activity.

''... the traditional dynamic downscaling (TDD)[i.e. without tuning) overestimates precipitation by 0.5 - 1.5 mm d - 1... The 2 - year return level of summer daily maximum temperature simulated by the TDD is underestimated by 2 - 6 °C over the central United States - Canada region».

Not surprisingly, the capital city of Perth (population 1.6 million in 2009) had the highest averaged increase in mean maximum temperature among all 32 locations, including pre-1910 data, over the hundred years (1.7 degrees C).

Inside the baseboard heater (hidden at the very middle) is a resistor, this has a maximum temperature that it can reach without melting and is surrounded by a material that is electrically insulating (usually a ceramic).

The maximum temperature rise for our Producer - Limited Profile is 1.8 °C in 2150.

Pounds now reported that Monteverde's 25 year historical temperature record revealed an approximate 2 °F decline in maximum temperature along with an approximate 2 °F rise in minimums.

For example, it was noted in February 1935 by WA Divisional Meteorologist E.B. Curlewis that «During February 1921, the mean daily maximum temperature reading was 93.7 and this stands out as the hottest February on record».

The strongest statistical relationship between mean - maximum temperature and the tree - ring chronology occurred during the year prior to the year of growth.

As just one specific example, if the average July maximum temperature in Amsterdam were to rise by 1C, 2C etc in the coming decades what would be the effect in terms of electric energy demand.

In the day time your incoming funds are saturated at maximum temperature, which also then fills up the latent heat bottle and beyond that the incoming funds are shed back out and transferred around while still incoming.

It turns out that the maximum temperature rise associated with future fossil fuel use is only 0.8 °C, less than half of the total.

When you monthly categorise all 6,928 days with a different maximum temperature, there is little difference even though Januarys have had about 30 days more than average, mostly at the expense of Februarys:

Air Temperature 01 / JAN / 1965 INSTALL Thermometer, Mercury, Dry Bulb (Type Dobbie S / N - CBM3926) Surface Observations 07 / FEB / 2006 REPLACE Thermometer, Mercury, Dry Bulb (Now Dobbie S / N - 18760) Surface Observations Maximum Temperature 01 / JAN / 1965 INSTALL Thermometer, Mercury, Max (Type Dobbie S / N - 2369) Surface Observations 20 / MAR / 2001 REPLACE Thermometer, Mercury, Max (Now Dobbie S / N - 20554) Surface Observations 07 / NOV / 2006 REPLACE Thermometer, Mercury, Max (Now Dobbie S / N - 23853) Surface Observations Minimum Temperature 01 / JAN / 1965 INSTALL Thermometer, Alcohol, Min (Type Dobbie S / N - Unknown) Surface Observations 06 / DEC / 2000 REPLACE Thermometer, Alcohol, Min (Now Dobbie S / N - 18977) Surface Observations 29 / JAN / 2001 REPLACE Thermometer, Alcohol, Min (Now Dobbie S / N - 20694) Surface Observations 25 / JUL / 2003 REPLACE Thermometer, Alcohol, Min (Now Dobbie S / N - 23216) Surface Observations 22 / JUL / 2003 REPLACE Thermometer, Alcohol, Min (Now Dobbie S / N - 23245) Surface Observations 15 / MAY / 2002 REPLACE Thermometer, Alcohol, Min (Now Dobbie S / N - CBM4158) Surface Observations 07 / FEB / 2006 REPLACE Thermometer, Alcohol, Min (Now Dobbie S / N - CBM4158) Surface Observations

The maximum temperature differences are seasonal, as illustrated by discrepancies above 1C charted below.

This changed in 2011 when for the first time ever the maximum temperature difference between Perth Metro and Perth Airport dropped to almost zero.

The average maximum temperature difference with Perth Airport dropped immediately to slightly above its level before 1967.

At Musselburgh EWS 15752 from 1997 - 2011, maximum temperature recordings of.0 Celsius degrees represented 10.5 % of the total and.5 C recordings represented 8.9 % of the total of all fractions since 1997.

At Hokitika Southside 37939 from 1943 - 1965, maximum temperature recordings of.0 Fahrenheit degrees represented 15.9 % of all temperatures recorded.

At Beta Street 5379 from 1941 - 1947, maximum temperature recordings of.0 Fahrenheit degrees represented 14.5 % of all temperatures recorded.

At Mangere Ews 22719 from 2002 - 2011, maximum temperature recordings of.0 Celsius degrees represented 11.3 % of the total and.5 C recordings represented 8.7 % of the total of all fractions since 2002.

The first is Bias - Correction Spatial Disaggregation (BCSD)(Wood et al., 2004) following Maurer et al., (2008) with the following modifications: the incorporation of monthly minimum and maximum temperature instead of monthly mean temperature, as suggested by Bürger et al., (2012) and bias correction using detrended quantile mapping with delta method extrapolation following Bürger et al., (2013).

At Botanical Gardens 5375 from 1913 - 1942, maximum temperature recordings of.0 Fahrenheit degrees represented 41.6 % of all temperatures recorded.

Air Temperature Air Temperature (No Electronic History) Maximum Temperature (No Electronic History) Minimum Temperature (No Electronic History)

At Lincoln, Broadfield EWS 17603 from 1999 - 2011, maximum temperature recordings of.0 Celsius degrees represented 11.1 % of the total and.5 C recordings represented 8.7 % of the total of all fractions from 1999 to 2011.

At Nelson 4244 from 1862 - 1921, maximum temperature recordings of.0 Fahrenheit degrees represented 50.6 % of all temperatures recorded.

Air Temperature 04 / MAY / 2009 INSTALL Humidity Probe (Type Rotronics MP101A - T4 - W4W S / N - 49513 - 011) Surface Observations 04 / MAY / 2009 INSTALL Humidity Probe (Type Rotronics MP101A - T4 - W4W S / N - 49513 - 011) Upper Air 08 / OCT / 2009 REMOVE Humidity Probe (Type Rotronics MP101A - T4 - W4W S / N - 49513 - 011) Surface Observations 08 / OCT / 2009 REMOVE Humidity Probe (Type Rotronics MP101A - T4 - W4W S / N - 49513 - 011) Upper Air 29 / APR / 1998 INSTALL Temperature Probe - Dry Bulb (Type Rosemount S / N - 275) Upper Air 24 / NOV / 1994 INSTALL Temperature Probe - Dry Bulb (Type Unknown S / N - NONE) Surface Observations 07 / JAN / 2008 REMOVE Temperature Probe - Dry Bulb (Type Rosemount S / N - 275) Upper Air 11 / SEP / 2000 REPLACE Temperature Probe - Dry Bulb (Now Rosemount S / N - 0607) Surface Observations 11 / SEP / 2000 REPLACE Temperature Probe - Dry Bulb (Now Rosemount S / N - 0607) Upper Air 07 / JAN / 2008 SHARE Temperature Probe - Dry Bulb (Type Unknown S / N - NONE) Upper Air 17 / JUL / 1942 INSTALL Thermometer, Mercury, Dry Bulb (Type Dobbie S / N - S1536) Surface Observations Maximum Temperature 17 / JUL / 1942 INSTALL Thermometer, Mercury, Max (Type Dobbie S / N - M2392) Surface Observations 02 / DEC / 2004 REPLACE Thermometer, Mercury, Max (Now Dobbie S / N - 20867) Surface Observations Minimum Temperature 17 / JUL / 1942 INSTALL Thermometer, Alcohol, Min (Type Dobbie S / N - M1564) Surface Observations

Air Temperature 01 / JAN / 1897 INSTALL Thermometer, Mercury, Dry Bulb (Type Unknown S / N - Unknown) Surface Observations 01 / NOV / 1953 REMOVE Thermometer, Mercury, Dry Bulb (Type Unknown S / N - Unknown) Surface Observations Maximum Temperature 01 / JAN / 1880 INSTALL Thermometer, Mercury, Max (Type Unknown S / N - Unknown) Surface Observations 01 / NOV / 1953 REMOVE Thermometer, Mercury, Max (Type Unknown S / N - Unknown) Surface Observations Minimum Temperature 01 / JAN / 1880 INSTALL Thermometer, Alcohol, Min (Type Unknown S / N - Unknown) Surface Observations 01 / NOV / 1953 REMOVE Thermometer, Alcohol, Min (Type Unknown S / N - Unknown) Surface Observations

At Wellington, Kelburn Aws 25354 from 2004 - 2011, maximum temperature recordings of.0 Celsius degrees represented 13.9 % of the total and.5 C recordings represented 8.9 % of the total of all fractions since 2004.

At Martinborough EWS 21938 from 2001 - 2011, maximum temperature recordings of.0 Celsius degrees represented 10.7 % of the total and.5 C recordings represented 9.4 % of the total of all fractions since 2001.

The variables available include minimum temperature, maximum temperature, and precipitation.