Sentences with phrase «mean annual temperature observed»

Interestingly the highest mean annual temperature observed anywhere on the earth is a salt desert in Ethiopia near the equator (34.4 C).

Not exact matches

Tsushima, Y., A. Abe - Ouchi, and S. Manabe, 2005: Radiative damping of annual variation in global mean surface temperature: Comparison between observed and simulated feedback.

By comparing modelled and observed changes in such indices, which include the global mean surface temperature, the land - ocean temperature contrast, the temperature contrast between the NH and SH, the mean magnitude of the annual cycle in temperature over land and the mean meridional temperature gradient in the NH mid-latitudes, Braganza et al. (2004) estimate that anthropogenic forcing accounts for almost all of the warming observed between 1946 and 1995 whereas warming between 1896 and 1945 is explained by a combination of anthropogenic and natural forcing and internal variability.

Correlations between median model results and observed annual - mean temperatures (with ENSO removed)

Black lines show observed global mean annual mean temperature from HadCRUT3, and thin coloured lines show global mean temperature from five - member ensembles of CanESM2 forced with (a) anthropogenic and natural forcings (ALL), (b) natural forcings only (NAT), (c) greenhouse gases only (GHG), and (d) aerosols only (AER).

Such Hurst phenomena have been observed in the stochastic processes of nature in the area of hydrology (Hurst) and also in the proxy record of annual mean surface temperature at a millennial time scale (Barnett).

«A multiple linear regression analysis of global annual mean near - surface air temperature (1900 — 2012) using the known radiative forcing and the El Niño — Southern Oscillation index as explanatory variables account for 89 % of the observed temperature variance.

Anomalies simply take the average of the observed temperatures (daily, monthly, annual, max, min, or what have you), and convert them to a scale with a different zero point — a zero defined as the mean observed temperature over some accepted calibration period.

This page features the trends in mean annual and seasonal temperatures for Alaska's first - order observing stations since 1949, the time period for which the most reliable meteorological data are available.

Map of trends (°C / century) of annual (July — June) mean surface air temperature for observing stations west of 116 ° W. Triangles mark statistically significant (p < 0.05) trends (red, upward pointing: positive; blue, downward pointing: negative).

NZ's mean annual ambient temperature of 12.195 °C over the period 1876 — 2009 contrasts with the mean annual temperature of 3.352 °C observed in Scandinavia from 1865 — 1914 [11].

Observed change of annual mean temperature for Vardø since year 1840, relative to the 1901 - 2000 mean.

Observed change of annual mean temperature for Jan Mayen since year 1921, relative to the 1901 - 2000 mean.

Observed change of annual mean temperature for Svalbard since year 1912, relative to the 1901 - 2000 mean.

Observed change of annual mean temperature for Northern Norway since year 1900, relative to the 1901 - 2000 mean.