Sentences with phrase «mean estimate by»

However, the CRU global mean combined land air / sea surface temperature estimates for Jan - Aug 2005 lag behind the 1998 annual mean estimate by 0.08 C (0.50 C vs. 58C for 1998) while GISS indicates a lag of 0.02 C.
The (posterior) mean estimated by the study was circa -0.3 W / m ^ 2 for indirect aerosol forcing and -0.4 W / m ^ 2 for direct.
The numbers have the mean estimated by the Stock - Return Predictor for year 30.
And I assumed «RCP Estimated» means estimated by IIAS, not BEST.
The (posterior) mean estimated by the study was circa -0.3 W / m ^ 2 for indirect aerosol forcing and -0.4 W / m ^ 2 for direct.

Not exact matches

An estimated 90 percent of US businesses are family owned and, although data is hard to come by, that means that many of the 4.3 million small businesses that closed last year were family businesses, reports the Wall Street Journal.
Growth in electronic exchange trading and the use of central clearing will mean that their share of the capital markets revenue pool will grow to 19 %, representing an estimated $ 125 billion, by 2020 — an impressive rise from 8 % in 2006.
Solares estimated at the time that he could make up the $ 1.5 million in eight years, meaning if all went according to plan, he should have recouped his costs by now.
A survey of 12 oil price estimates compiled by Bloomberg found a mean estimate of $ 47 per barrel by the end of 2016.
You may identify forward - looking statements by the use of words such as «believe,» «expect,» «plan,» «intend,» «anticipate,» «estimate,» «predict,» «potential,» «may,» «should,» «will» or other words or expressions of similar meaning, although not all forward - looking statements contain such terms.
Kevin Page, the parliamentary budget officer, recently estimated that an aging population — which means a smaller tax haul and bigger health and other outlays — will leave Ottawa and the provinces with a $ 46 - billion - a-year fiscal gap to fix by cutting spending or hiking taxes.
Gross margins were 37.9 percent during the quarter, slightly below the 38 percent expected by a StreetAccount consensus estimatemeaning Apple is selling products that are more expensive to make.
By comparison, estimates of former Ways and Means Chairman Dave Camp's (R - MI) deficit - neutral tax reform from 2014 found it would improve GDP by 0.1 to 1.6 percent after a decadBy comparison, estimates of former Ways and Means Chairman Dave Camp's (R - MI) deficit - neutral tax reform from 2014 found it would improve GDP by 0.1 to 1.6 percent after a decadby 0.1 to 1.6 percent after a decade.
The actual earnings estimates for the underlying holdings are provided by FactSet, First Call, I / B / E / S Consensus, and Reuters and are used to calculate a mean 3 - 5 year EPS growth rate estimate.
in the case of our directors, officers, and security holders, (i) the receipt by the locked - up party from us of shares of Class A common stock or Class B common stock upon (A) the exercise or settlement of stock options or RSUs granted under a stock incentive plan or other equity award plan described in this prospectus or (B) the exercise of warrants outstanding and which are described in this prospectus, or (ii) the transfer of shares of Class A common stock, Class B common stock, or any securities convertible into Class A common stock or Class B common stock upon a vesting or settlement event of our securities or upon the exercise of options or warrants to purchase our securities on a «cashless» or «net exercise» basis to the extent permitted by the instruments representing such options or warrants (and any transfer to us necessary to generate such amount of cash needed for the payment of taxes, including estimated taxes, due as a result of such vesting or exercise whether by means of a «net settlement» or otherwise) so long as such «cashless exercise» or «net exercise» is effected solely by the surrender of outstanding stock options or warrants (or the Class A common stock or Class B common stock issuable upon the exercise thereof) to us and our cancellation of all or a portion thereof to pay the exercise price or withholding tax and remittance obligations, provided that in the case of (i), the shares received upon such exercise or settlement are subject to the restrictions set forth above, and provided further that in the case of (ii), any filings under Section 16 (a) of the Exchange Act, or any other public filing or disclosure of such transfer by or on behalf of the locked - up party, shall clearly indicate in the footnotes thereto that such transfer of shares or securities was solely to us pursuant to the circumstances described in this bullet point;
By comparison, estimates of former Ways and Means Chairman Dave Camp's (R - MI) deficit - neutral tax reform from 2014 found that it would improve GDP by 0.1 to 1.6 percent after a decadBy comparison, estimates of former Ways and Means Chairman Dave Camp's (R - MI) deficit - neutral tax reform from 2014 found that it would improve GDP by 0.1 to 1.6 percent after a decadby 0.1 to 1.6 percent after a decade.
The increased spend means that it is estimated that around a quarter of new developments in Australia are being funded by overseas investors, with most in Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane, the newly - published report states.
That means the couple's retirement cash flow could improve by an estimated total of $ 1,200 a month.
This means that the Estimates would have to be increased by about $ 17 billion to reconcile with Budget expense estimate.
When a person lives longer than the estimated time the doctor gives, it doesn't mean that «science» is wrong or religion, by default, is right.
The other estimate appears under the heading of «use,» by which they mean donations categorized by type of recipient institution, such as religion, education, health or human services.
However, the true meaning of the paradox is not yet recognized by this external estimate.
This means that the degree of consciousness attained by living creatures (from the moment, naturally, when it becomes discernible) may be used as a parameter to estimate the direction and speed of Evolution (that is to say, of the Cosmic Coiling) in terms of absolute values.
That means unit holders and shareholders are likely to receive more than the estimated 75 cents return on investment indicated by MG based on the Saputo deal.
For comparisons between 1995 and 2011 — 2012 intakes of nutrients, we used means, relative SEs (RSE), and 95 % CIs that were provided by the ABS (20, 21) and showed the difference in the point estimate between years by subtraction.
The weighted mean ± SD added - sugars intake of the study population was 60 ± 53 g / d or 15 % higher than that estimated by the ABS.
The estimated mean retail price of a 4 - litre cask of wine containing 36 standard drinks would increase by 190 % to $ 36.00, and the estimated mean retail price of a 750 ml bottle of fortified wine containing 11 standard drinks would increase by 58 % to $ 12.53.
Best estimates were that up to 10,000 Wanderers supporters made the interstate journey via all manner of creative, cost saving and practical means by air, road and even rail.
When Cox started pursuing Notts County defender Craig Short, Warnock pushed the price up to # 2.6 million out of pure spite — meaning that Cox's club Derby County, he estimates, were overcharged by around # 1.5 million.
By some estimates, this can also mean saving $ 424 — $ 530 per birth, because of reduced rate of cesarean section.
That means that, if anything, estimates of how many seats the SNP might win that are derived by assuming that the Scotland - wide movement uncovered by a poll would be replicated in each and every constituency in Scotland could actually underestimate the scale of SNP gains.
That number was calculated by taking the mean between its lower and upper estimates of 28.3 million and 31.3 million respectively.
The conclusion that «average» pay in the public sector is 7.8 % higher is immediately debunked by the report's authors who go on to say, «However, this is by no means a definitive estimate of the public / private sector pay gap».
$ 2billion Armsgate: Witness Gives details of $ 47million delivered to Dasuki More details have emerged on how huge cash estimated at $ 2billion meant for arms purchase was allegedly diverted by key government officials and politicians.
The report estimated home values would drop by 10 percent, meaning counties would stand to lose property and sales tax revenue.
However, following reports that 13 Member States were unlikely to be compliant with the EU directive by 1 January 2012, meaning an estimated 50 million hens would still be housed in battery cages, Defra announced that many retailers and major food suppliers were putting in place «stringent traceability tests» to guarantee they will not supply eggs produced from illegal conventional cages or use them as ingredients in their own brand products.
Now, the estimated # 1.5 billion hole in the MOD budget means the announcement - which also included some bad news for other projects - could be followed by further delays or cutbacks.
By means of the finest spider threads that could be secured, micrometric estimates of the distance between the two elements of a double canal were made at Flagstaff in 1905.
Even the most optimistic estimates of the effects of contemporary fossil fuel use suggest that mean global temperature will rise by a minimum of 2 °C before the end of this century and that CO2 emissions will affect climate for tens of thousands of years.
This means that by taking an over-the-counter medication, people can ward off a disease that, according to Alzheimer's Disease International's World Alzheimer Report 2016, affects an estimated 47 million people worldwide, costs health care systems worldwide more than US$ 818 billion per year and is the fifth leading cause of death in those aged 65 or older.
Whole areas of the state are totally inaccessible by any means, and an estimated 400,000 to 800,000 people are still trapped there living in unthinkable conditions.
Additionally, the study authors noted, the number of people who had access to safe — and not just improved — water in 1990 was likely much lower than previously estimated, which means that the 2015 target is even farther away than estimated by the current rubric.
«By our estimates, this would mean that the tectonic plates in the ocean are approximately 100 kilometers or about 62 miles thick.»
Point estimates of population parameters (e.g., mean, correlation coefficient, slope) or comparative measures (e.g., mean difference, odds ratio, hazard ratio) should be accompanied by a measure of uncertainty such as a standard error or a confidence interval.
They will be allocated around 100 Mt of allowances for the duration of the three - year trial, although expected economic growth means they will have to reduce their carbon intensity by an estimated 30 percent by 2015 compared with 2010.
Finally, an estimate of the burden of alcohol - attributable breast cancer incidence and mortality by means of a Population - Attributable Fraction methodology (using data on alcohol consumption from the Global Information System on Alcohol and Health, and data on cancer incidence and mortality from the GLOBOCAN database) showed that an estimated 144,000 breast - cancer cases and 38,000 breast - cancer deaths globally in 2012 were attributable to alcohol, with 18.8 % of these cases and 17.5 % of these deaths affecting women who were light drinkers.
There are many other causes of infertility that require other means to address, Adashi said, but by some estimates there are also millions of people, age 50 and younger, whom Clomid helped to make possible.
An extra 2.3 billion people could mean a 70 percent jump in food demand by 2050, according to United Nations estimates.
An estimated 40 to 50 percent of the garbage is made up of carbon by mass, which means that carbon dioxide is the major gas emitted by trash burning.
The ~ 6 - million - km2 Amazonian lowlands were divided into 1 ° cells, and mean tree density was estimated for each cell by using a loess regression model that included no environmental data but had its basis exclusively in the geographic location of tree plots.
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