If we stopped emitting carbon per tomorrow and halted the rise in CO2 concentrations the world's
measured temperature rise would likely double still, due to ocean climate inertia mostly.]
Get a greenhouse, close it up and
measure the temperature rise and its plateauing.
Not exact matches
Caramel Cake (Gourmet, January 2008) Cake: 2 cups plus 2 tablespoons sifted cake flour (not self -
rising; sift before
measuring) 1 teaspoon baking powder3 / 4 teaspoon baking soda1 / 2 teaspoon salt1 stick (4 oz) unsalted butter, softened1 cup granulated sugar1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract2 large eggs, at room
temperature 30 minutes1 cup well - shaken buttermilk Caramel Glaze: Make cake: Preheat oven to 350 °F with rack in middle.
The food was completely burned and the resulting
rise in water
temperature was
measured.
IN A rare instance of humans beating one of the impacts of climate change,
measures to combat malaria appear to be neutralising the expected global increase of the disease driven by
rising temperatures.
And at the University of Exeter in England, lake expert Gabriel Yvon - Durocher has been working to
measure, on a small scale, how exactly ponds and lakes will respond to
rising temperatures.
The outline of a more modest 2015 deal, to be discussed at annual U.N. climate talks in Warsaw on November11 - 22, is emerging that will not halt a creeping
rise in
temperatures but might be a guide for tougher
measures in later years.
Thus, the data suggests that
rising seawater
temperature caused by climate change has buffered against
measures for the protection of the Baltic Sea.
Chris Perry, Professor of Geography in the College of Life and Environmental Sciences, and his team
measured changes to 28 reefs across the Chagos Archipelago, the remote British Indian Ocean Territory 300 miles south of the Maldives, that lost 90 per cent of its coral cover during 1998, when sea
temperatures rose to unprecedented levels.
In scenarios in which the average global
temperature rises less than 2 degrees above pre-industrial levels, short - term
measures to reduce SLCF had only a minor effect on the long - term
rise in
temperature.
A project off Greenland will tag whales with sensors to
measure sea
temperatures and ice melt in hard - to - reach places, improving predictions of sea - level
rise
The slowdown refers to slower - than - expected rates at which
temperatures measured on the land and at sea surfaces have been
rising since the turn of the century.
Instead, IEA recommends four immediate actions, including aggressive energy efficiency
measures and curbing methane release, that countries must take to reduce emissions and curb
temperature rise.
LABOCA
measures incoming radiation by registering the tiny
rise in
temperature it causes on its detectors and can detect emission from the cold dark dust bands obscuring the stellar light.
Pierre, could you comment on what, exactly, is new in the recent Philipona paper, compared with the two similar papers they published last year («Greenhouse forcing outweighs decreasing solar radiation driving rapid
temperature rise over land», «Radiative forcing —
measured at Earth's surface — corroborate the increasing greenhouse effect»)?
The global mean
temperature rise of less than 1 degree C in the past century does not seem like much, but it is associated with a winter
temperature rise of 3 to 4 degrees C over most of the Arctic in the past 20 years, unprecedented loss of ice from all the tropical glaciers, a decrease of 15 to 20 % in late summer sea ice extent,
rising sealevel, and a host of other
measured signs of anomalous and rapid climate change.
And the Arctic, where the average
temperature is
rising twice as fast as the rest of the world, has become the unfortunate laboratory where researchers can best
measure their impact.
And, «Satellites have
measured increasing global
temperatures over the last 50 years, and the effects of these
rising temperatures can be very devastating.
If we looked at one of the most common
measure of metabolism — the body
temperature — we'd see that each time we eat, body
temperature automatically
rises.
Historically the calorie content of food was determined by placing the food in a sealed metal container which was then submerged in water, burning the food, and
measuring how much the water
temperature rose by.
If we looked at one of the most common
measures of metabolism — body
temperature — we'd see that each time we eat, body
temperature automatically
rises.
Because summer
temperatures in general appear to be on the
rise, it helps to be aware of the dangers heat poses for your cat and ready to enact
measures necessary for keeping kitty cool.
The surface
temperature increase that partially gave
rise to concerns about global warming coincided with a move to tethered electronic
measuring devices (um, I think that means thermometers) that forced the movement of many stations closer to buildings and developed areas, causing warming that may not have been corrected for.
About the sun, although it is true that
measuring under the sun
rises the
measured temperature because of heating of the radiosonde itself, that only affects individual
measures.
My questions, the answers to which I may have missed in this string, are how can one relate the forcing at 2XCO2 to an expected atmospheric
temperature rise in a way that a citizen can understand; and is the forcing as stated as a degree C to be compared with the forcing at 280 ppm (pre industrial) NOT with today's
measured temperature or
rise above average?
The question isn't whether UHI contributes to surface
temperature rise, but whether it affect
temperature measurements sufficiently to bias the
measured averages.
The better
measure is the percent
rise in
temperature for a doubling of CO2 — in other words, the elasticity.
Simply
measuring a few degrees
rise in
temperature and guessing the effect on storms and sea levels tells only a very small part of the story on man's effect on our environment.
Second, the proposed future effects of
rising temperatures on endemicity are at least one order of magnitude smaller than changes observed since about 1900 and up to two orders of magnitude smaller than those that can be achieved by the effective scale - up of key control
measures.
I keep coming back to what has troubled me for a long time; the lack of empirical data, hard
measured data, to support the various numeric values that are associated with a
rise in surface
temperatures as a result of adding CO2 to the atmosphere; climate sensitivity.
I have shown that the heat emissions are four times the amount accounted for in the actual
measured rise in atmospheric
temperature.
While enough small
measures could help reduce emissions by 17 percent below 2005 levels by 2020 (the goal of the climate bill that died early in his first term), climate scientists caution that won't be enough to avert the worst impacts of global
temperature rise.
For instance, radiative transfer models (
measuring heat balance) are quite well verified, and accurately predict the
rise in the
temperature (and hence energy) of the atmosphere as the CO2 level increases.
Temperatures measured by the ARGO floats and the XBTs before them are
rising in the raw data, and the ocean heat content (OHC) is simply observed
temperature change scaled by the thermal mass of the ocean layer in question - not some kind of complex model.
Mann's claim that the Oxburgh panel «exonerated» Mann on counts ranging from scientific misconduct to statistical manipulation to proper conduct and fair presentation of results has no more validity than his claim to have been awarded a Nobel prize for his supposedly seminal work «document [ing] the steady
rise in surface
temperatures during the 20th Century and the steep increase in
measured temperatures since the 1950s.»
By
measuring changes in winds, rather than relying upon problematic
temperature measurements, Robert J. Allen and Steven C. Sherwood of the Department of Geology and Geophysics at Yale estimated the atmospheric
temperatures near 10 km in the Tropics
rose about 0.65 degrees Celsius per decade since 1970 — probably the fastest warming rate anywhere in Earth's atmosphere.
The survey finds both support and skepticism for major efforts to reduce climate change on the first day of a Paris summit, with international leaders aiming to forge consensus on
measures aimed at slowing the
rise of global
temperatures.
Their report provides examples of how the systematic elimination of stations and unexplained adjustments in
temperature data caused
measured temperatures to
rise for Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Norway, Sweden, and the United States.
They compared it against modern
temperature data from the worldwide network of robotic Argo floats, finding twice the
temperature rise previously
measured since the 1950s.
By
measuring changes in winds, rather than relying upon problematic
temperature measurements, researchers estimated the atmospheric
temperatures near 10 km in the Tropics
rose about 0.65 degrees Celsius per decade since 1970 — probably the fastest warming rate anywhere in Earth's atmosphere.
Looking in more detail in the 20th century: They show «real
measured temperatures» decliing from a peak in the 1930 - 1940 timeframe towards a low point in early 1970 - > then a steady
rise from 1970 on.
Based on the same observation one could argue that the hockeystick methodology is correct to pick out the bristlecones because it is the only proxy that shows a climate signal consistent with a 20th century
rise in
temperature as
measured by meteorological stations.
If someone could
measure the increase in CO2 from current levels, and prove that an observed
rise in
temperature was caused by this increase in CO2, then climate sensitivity can be
measured, and CAGW could be proven or falsified.
The world wide surface station
measured average daily
rising temp and falling temp is 17.465460 F / 17.465673 F for the period of 1950 to 2010, not only is the falling
temperatures slightly larger than
rising temperatures, 17.4 F is only 50 % -70 % of a typical clear sky
temperature swing of 25F to 30F, which can be as large as +40 F depending on location and humidity.
Even if punctiliously adhered to, it would reduce the calculated
temperature rise by 0.05 degrees Celsius at most — an amount so insignificant it can hardly be
measured.
A good determination of the
rise in global land
temperatures can't be done with just a few stations: it takes hundreds — or better, thousands — of stations to detect and
measure the average warming.
We can not double the amount of CO2 instantaneously, and
measure how much global
temperatures rise.
If empirical evidence, based on raw data, tested and verified by skeptical scientists, using the same code, algorithms and methods used by Michael Mann, Phil Jones, the IPCC or anyone else showed a cause and effect relationship between
rising anthropogenic CO2 emissions followed by
rising global
temperatures, the amount of which could be quantified and
measured, I would have to accept that catastrophic AGW was the likely cause.
Perhaps the sub-decadal escalator steps we see like the ones http://www.woodfortrees.org/plot/hadcrut4gl/mean:101/mean:103/plot/hadcrut4gl/mean:29/mean:31/plot/hadcrut4gl/from:1979/to:1988/trend/plot/hadcrut4gl/from:1987.5/to:1995.5/trend/plot/hadcrut4gl/from:1996.5/to:2001.5/trend/plot/hadcrut4gl/from:2003/to:2008/trend/plot/hadcrut4gl/last:72/trend from ’79 to» 88, ’87 to» 95, ’96 to» 01, ’03 to ’08 and in the last six years all forming part of the longest and sharpest sustained
rising global interpolated surface weather station
temperature rise on record tell us not to be overly interested in a short - term variation in what is, after all, much less
measured and much more difficult to
measure?
In a System where - in the Mass of the most involved materials contained is proportioned in kilogramsx10 ^ 24, then alterations to Turbulence within those materials WILL release (or uptake) vast amounts of Kinetic Energy, and that this will then be observed as a
RISE (or DECLINE) in the
measured «
temperature» of the System with NO NEED for alteration of the RATE of overall «new» Kinetic Energy production.