What they found was groundbreaking: The line shifts
measured by the researchers show that the galaxy's halo spins in the same direction as the disk of the Milky Way and at a similar speed — about 400,000 mph for the halo versus 540,000 mph for the disk.
The liberal - arts outcomes
measured by researchers included critical thinking, moral reasoning, inclination to inquire and lifelong learning, intercultural effectiveness, psychological well - being, and leadership.
Look at the incidents of physical aggression and hyperactivity
measured by researchers at these two parties.
Their stress levels have been
measured by researchers who have found that they are as high as the stress levels of children who are being put into foster - care.
The amount and depth of reflective practice was
measured by a researcher - created rubric.
Not exact matches
Lichstein uncovered a huge group of people who complained bitterly of insomnia, but yet, when
measured by sleep
researchers, seemed to sleep pretty well.
The
researchers acknowledged their findings are limited
by their small sample size, and that it would have been useful to
measure stress and anxiety to see how this was affecting the results.
So
researchers at the NIH in 2013 — equipped with the latest tools of science — decided to check this number
by instead
measuring a pregnancy from the moment of ovulation (fertilization usually occurs within 12 to 24 hours after an egg is released).
Princeton
researchers, for example, assumed that using Twitter alone meant looking at consumer sentiment and not the amount of buzz,
measured by the number of tweets over time.
For example, in a 2012 study conducted
by two
researchers at the University of California at Santa Barbara, 145 undergraduates were asked to come up with as many uses for daily objects (clothes hangers, bricks, toothbrushes, etc.) as they could in two minutes — a standard exercise to
measure creativity.
By measuring out the sentiment of consumers» attitudes toward Amazon Prime Day,
researchers were able to learn that 34 percent of people were not aware of the event last year, and 12 percent cited personalized promotional efforts as the key to luring them in.
The new research paper follows on a report last year co-authored
by Prof. Wolfson and two other
researchers, who concluded many of Canada's wealthiest people are funnelling a large portion of their income through CCPCs that are not reflected in standard
measures of individual earnings.
University of Pittsburgh
researchers concluded it is «an asset which has no value
by traditional
measures» and economist Nouriel Roubini called it the «biggest bubble in human history».
In the last year, the technology long used
by researchers to
measure brain activity has become affordable enough for some toy makers to incorporate it into their toys and video games.
What The New York Times calls the «blame Woodstock» explanation for the rise of clerical sex abuse cases in the Seventies, despite the paper's evident scepticism, can not be entirely discounted, since as the
researchers of the John Jay College (hereafter JJC) pointed out in their latest report, «the sexual abuse of minors is a pervasive problem in society and in organisations that involve close relationships between youth and adults... No exact
measure exists for the number of youths who have contact with priests in the Catholic Church in a year... [but] despite the media focus on child sexual abuse
by Catholic priests, it is clear that these abuse acts are a small percentage of all child sexual abuse incidents in the United States.»
In their second study, the
researchers concluded: «
By every
measure, vegetable - based recipes were significant less spicy than meat - based recipes.
The mark assures that the product contains less than 10 - ppm gluten (5 - ppm gliadin) and similar proteins from rye and barley as
measured by using testing methods that are accepted for gluten testing
by analytical associations such as the Association of Analytical Communities (AOAC), testing
researchers and other such agencies.
At the end of the study, the
researchers compared the muscle building potential of each group — as
measured by the «net protein balance.»
A study conducted
by Mexican econometricians and
researchers of the Autonomous Technological Institute of Mexico (ITAM) on the impact of the tax on drinks with added sugars found that the
measure failed in reducing calorie consumption and tackling overweight and obesity.
Researchers at the Australian Wine Research Institute (AWRI) are trialling a new way to
measure bunch rot and non-grape matter
by using near infrared hyperspectral imaging at the weighbridge.
The study,
by researchers at Israel's Bar - Ilan University,
measured first - time parents» brain activity when they watched films of themselves playing with their children.
As co-founder of Simbex, LLC, the Lebanon, New Hampshire company that makes the HITS (Head Impact Telemetry System)- a peer - reviewed, scientifically - validated technology used
by researchers in biomechanical studies to
measure head impacts on the playing field, and a version of which has been incorporated into Riddell's new InSite Impact Sensing System - Greenwald knows a thing or two about the technology of head impact exposure monitoring.
At each time point, the
researchers measured mother and father rejection separately
by asking each parent about their feelings of love, distrust and dissatisfaction with their child.
I have been eagerly awaiting the publication of this paper on midwifery policy the United States.1 It represents several years of work
by a large group of
researchers to identify and
measure the ways that state midwifery policies affect the overall performance
The
researchers began their study
by measuring arsenic levels in home tap water in New Hampshire.
Researchers measured 11 outcomes previously shown to be impacted
by breast - feeding: body mass index (BMI); obesity; asthma; hyperactivity; parental attachment; behavior compliance; and achievement in vocabulary, reading recognition, math ability, intelligence and scholastic competence.
At those outcrops, the
researchers calculated the percent of mud rock in the overall deposit
by measuring the thickness of the muddy layers compared with the thickness of layers containing larger grains such as sand.
The
researchers then verified the model
by shooting at sponges soaked in pig's blood, and
measuring the resulting spatter patterns.
The limiting factor has been a type of disturbance that arises when
measuring how the wireless signals travel, known
by researchers as «pilot contamination.»
By measuring the very subtle distortions of about 200 million galaxies,
researchers are mapping dark matter clumps back to a time when the universe was about half its current size (SN: 5/16/15, p. 9).
HAWC
researchers tested how positrons travel through space
by measuring gamma rays, or high - energy light, from two nearby pulsars — Geminga and Monogem — around 900 light - years away.
To
measure it, she uses various questionnaires devised
by psychologists and other
researchers.
By precisely
measuring the movements of predators and prey during hunts,
researchers have now modelled the optimum strategy of both hunter and hunted, unpacking the subtle details of this evolutionary arms race.
Researchers and a professional evaluator have also assisted in development of an evaluation program that
measures progress toward goals identified
by research.
Now,
researchers have come up with a way to more quickly gauge a big quake's magnitude and thus provide faster, more accurate tsunami warnings:
by measuring the miniscule changes in Earth's gravitational field that are generated when massive slabs of the planet's crust shift
by dozens of meters over the course of a few minutes.
The
researchers, led
by Simon Lewis and Greta Dargie of University College London and the University of Leeds in England, trekked into the basin to extract «cores» to
measure how deep the peat went in dozens of places.
Previous studies
by other
researchers have pointed to the idea that an emotional and personal presentation of the issue may help political
measures gain acceptance more easily.
The
researchers reached these conclusions
by performing a meta - analysis combining individual participant data from 18 prospective studies that
measured hormonal contraceptive use and incident HIV infection among women aged 15 - 49 years living in sub-Saharan Africa.
Researchers from several institutions, including, UCLA, Boston University, Stanford University and the Institute for Aging Research at Hebrew SeniorLife, analyzed blood samples from nearly 10,000 people to find that genetic markers in the gene responsible for keeping telomeres (tips of chromosomes) youthfully longer, did not translate into a younger biologic age as
measured by changes in proteins coating the DNA.
The
researchers found that children whose mothers have insomnia symptoms fall asleep later, get less sleep, and spend less time in deep sleep, as
measured by EEG.
By measuring gene activity in the biopsies, the
researchers also uncovered a potential mechanism behind how vitamin D aids skin repair.
As each amino acid is added to the chain, the
researchers can
measure how much was correctly incorporated
by analyzing the waste products that flow into the final chamber of the device.
By using another instrument to
measure the energies of beam particles after they've passed through the 2 - D material,
researchers can discern the material's density — and track how that density changes as they turn up the heat.
By measuring how the light has changed once it emerges through the other side of the slide, the
researchers can detect and monitor processes occurring on the sensor surface, such as cell division.
Researchers explored the differences between the two types of anesthesia
by measuring the presence of apnea, a breathing complication, following hernia surgery.
The BAS
researchers were still using a 25 - year - old instrument to assess the thickness of the ozone layer
by measuring ultraviolet radiation penetrating the atmosphere.
So as not to be influenced
by patients» discourse and analysis of their eating disorders, the
researchers used a «skin conductance test,» which
measures the subject's sweating rate when exposed to various images.
The
researchers used radar signals bounced off the ground
by satellites that
measure how long the pulses take to return to space.
The
researchers measured the levels of the proteins in the tissues and fluid of joints from patients with rheumatoid arthritis and with osteoarthritis, the more common joint inflammation caused
by physical wear and tear.
The
researchers measured the sound produced
by the fish using an echo sounder (a sonar unit) and a hydrophone (underwater microphone).