As long as you are health conscious and managing any conditions well, you'll get the best possible rates regardless of what
outdated measurement practices say.
A favorite target are the adjustments that occur as these observational records are gradually being vetted and improved by adding new data and eliminating artifacts that arise e.g. from
changing measurement practices or the urban heat island effect.
In its seventh edition, this state of the market report presents investors» perspectives on key issues important to the impact investing industry, as well as analysis of their investment activity, asset allocations by geography, sector, and investment instrument,
impact measurement practice, and performance.
Leslie Keng is dedicated to helping state and national clients develop high quality and defensible assessment and accountability systems through empirical and evidence based approaches,
sound measurement practices, and assessment literacy.
Based on current status, however, much of the data needed for the new system (particularly the new Smarter Balanced test scores) have not been documented as valid reliable or fair as required by both legislative language and good
educational measurement practice.
They also make adjustments for buoys in recent years and changes in
ship measurement practices, but end up with a somewhat different estimate than ERSST.
So, the next step will be to revisit the SST bias corrections and refine them, making use of the new information uncovered concerning
national measurement practices and new analysis techniques that allow for more accurate corrections in areas and at times where there are few data.
This ensemble approach allows characterisation of spatially and temporally correlated uncertainty structure in the gridded data, for example arising from uncertainties in methods used to account for changes in
SST measurement practices, homogenisation of land station records and the potential impacts of urbanisation.
These series have to be «homogeneous», meaning that they need to reflect the local climate variable consistently through its span, not being affected by changes in the local environment, instrumentation, and
measurement practices.
Systematic instrumental errors, such as changes in
measurement practices or urbanisation, could be more important, especially earlier in the record (Chapter 3), although these errors are calculated to be relatively small at large spatial scales.
Because the locations and
measurement practices of weather stations change over time, there are uncertainties in the interpretation of specific year - to - year global mean temperature differences.
«No - one disputes that there are uncertainties in estimating the global mean temperature anomaly — issues of spatial coverage,
measurement practice changes over time, movement of stations etc. and we estimate that any one year's value comes with an uncertainty of about plus or minus 0.05 degrees Celsius, or 0.09 degrees Fahrenheit,» Schmidt said in an email.