Stipek found that children in didactic, content - centered programs generally do better on
measures of academic skill than do children in child - centered classrooms, while children in child - centered classrooms worry less about school and have higher expectations for success than children in content - centered classrooms.
Not exact matches
When the
measure, known as Proposition 42, was approved on a second ballot (after having been voted down only a day earlier), it touched off a fire storm
of criticism, mostly from coaches who stand to lose the services
of youngsters whose
academic prowess has not kept pace with their athletic
skills.
Maybe it's less useful to consider them as akin to
academic skills that can be taught and
measured and incentivized in predictable ways and more useful to think
of them as being like psychological conditions — the product
of a complex matrix
of personal and environmental factors.
The problem, he writes, is that
academic success is believed to be a product
of cognitive
skills — the kind
of intelligence that gets
measured in IQ tests.
In addition to stifling
academic freedom, such
measures drive students to seek education outside their state's borders, depriving it
of their
skills and forfeiting the contribution they may have otherwise made to its development.
In both the fall and spring, the researchers collected three types
of academic outcome
measures from youth and staff, including reading
skills, youth perceptions
of their
academic abilities, and
academic engagement.
By the fall
of their kindergarten year, children who participated in Head Start and the REDI - P group scored higher than the children in the control group on several
measures, showing greater increases in their vocabulary, literacy
skills, reading fluency and
academic performance upon entering kindergarten.
And the evidence on the importance
of teacher
academic proficiency generally suggests that effectiveness in raising student test scores is associated with strong cognitive
skills as
measured by SAT or licensure test scores, or the competitiveness
of the college from which teachers graduate.
We have shown that, despite their limitations, aggregate
measures of non-cognitive
skills based on student self - reports provide useful information about students» development, as both levels and year - to - year changes in students» self - ratings are associated with changes in related
academic and behavioral outcomes.
«Reassessing the Achievement Gap: Fully
Measuring What Students Should Be Taught in School» argues that NAEP results offer a «distorted» picture
of student achievement because
of their exclusive focus on
academic skills and take attention away from nontested areas that often fall under the purview
of schools.
«Many schools have given kids grades for
academic performance and grades for effort, and there are lots
of practices that reflect a recognition
of the importance
of skills not directly
measured by tests.
Paradoxically, however, the positive relationships between these self - reported
measures of non-cognitive
skills and growth in
academic achievement dissipate when the
measures are aggregated to the school level.
While
measures of teachers» general
academic skills, such as SAT scores and college selectivity, are often statistically significant predictors
of teachers» effectiveness in raising student achievement, their effects are modest in size.
Third, there is the danger that a reliance on test - based
measures will lead teachers to focus narrowly on test - taking
skills at the cost
of more valuable
academic content, especially if administrators do not provide them with clear and proven ways to improve their practice.
Demanding accountability for results and
measuring achievement with the Texas Assessment
of Academic Skills (TAAS), a criterion - referenced assessment — actually, a rather blunt instrument — has spurred significant improvement in student achievement.
This instrument has enabled us to directly
measure a larger constellation
of academic language
skills that go beyond
academic vocabulary and to offer direct evidence
of strong associations between these
skills and reading comprehension (Phillips - Galloway, Stude, Uccelli, in press; Uccelli, Barr, Dobbs, Phillips - Galloway, Meneses, & Sánchez, 2015; Uccelli, Phillips - Galloway, Barr, Meneses, & Dobbs, 2015).
The CALS construct is defined as a constellation
of the high - utility language
skills that correspond to linguistic features prevalent in oral and written
academic discourse across school content areas and that are infrequent in colloquial conversations (e.g., knowledge
of logical connectives, such as nevertheless, consequently; knowledge
of structures that pack dense information, such as nominalizations or embedded clauses; knowledge
of structures for organizing argumentative texts) Over the last years, as part
of the Catalyzing Comprehension Through Discussion Debate project funded by IES to the Strategic Educational Research Partnership, Dr. Paola Uccelli and her research team have produced a research - based, theoretically - grounded, and psychometrically robust instrument to
measure core
academic language
skills (CALS - I) for students in grades 4 - 8.
Every other potential quality metric tested in this survey far surpasses testing as a
measure of school quality: having extracurricular activities, art and music classes, advanced
academic classes, technology and engineering classes, and efforts to develop students» interpersonal
skills.
We surveyed over 1,100 entering college freshmen, majoring in business and engineering at a public university in the US, and combined this information with administrative data to create a comprehensive data set that, in addition to the usual
academic performance data, cognitive ability
measures, and demographics, also included
measures of non-cognitive
skills, personality traits, and student expectations about college success.
Individual scores on the annual Texas Assessment
of Academic Skills (TAAS) in mathematics and reading and English language arts were used as the
measure of student performance.
Though course work and grades matter for students»
academic trajectories, the subjective nature
of course grading suggests that standardized tests may be a better
measure of the impact
of double - dosing on math
skill.
Other teacher attributes: Recent studies suggest that
measures of teachers»
academic skills, such as SAT or ACT scores, tests
of verbal ability, or the selectivity
of the colleges they attended, may predict their effectiveness more accurately than the characteristics discussed above.
Measures of teachers»
academic skills, such as their verbal ability, may more accurately predict their effectiveness, but there is far less evidence on this issue, and these findings are also not conclusive.
This study examined development
of academic, language, and social
skills among 4 - year - olds in publicly supported prekindergarten (pre-K) programs in relation to 3 methods
of measuring pre-K quality,
Measures of classroom quality in prekindergarten and children's development
of academic, language, and social
skills.
Academic skills in high school, at least as
measured by a standardized math test, explain only a small part
of the socioeconomic gap in educational attainment.
The new system would enable the state to
measure a full range
of college - and career - ready knowledge and
skills, shift toward personalized learning, and use meaningful student assessments to ensure effective
academic support for students who need it.
Didactic instruction and testing will crowd out other crucial areas
of young children's learning: active, hands - on exploration, and developing social, emotional, problem - solving, and self - regulation
skills — all
of which are difficult to standardize or
measure but are the essential building blocks for
academic and social accomplishment and responsible citizenship.
The free school was put in special
measures after the inspection, which found students showed «a lack
of respect and tolerance towards those
of different faiths, cultures or communities», while safeguarding procedures, recruitment processes and
academic progress in writing
skills were also insufficient.
The test designers analyze the component parts
of specific
academic skills, such as number understanding, and then write test items that will
measure whether the child has all the component parts
of the
skill.
® About Northwest Evaluation Association Northwest Evaluation Association ™ (NWEA ™) is a global not - for - profit educational services organization known for our suite
of assessments including our flagship
Measures of Academic Progress ® (MAP ®) and
Skills Navigator ®, a skills mastery, and progress monitoring
Skills Navigator ®, a
skills mastery, and progress monitoring
skills mastery, and progress monitoring tool.
While multiple meta - analyses and large - scale research studies have found that models following the bilingual approach can produce better outcomes than ESL models, as
measured by general
academic content assessments or
measures of reading comprehension or
skills, other studies indicate that the quality
of instructional practices matter as well as the language
of instruction.
Grounded in resilience theory and aligned with the Collaborative for
Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning (CASEL) framework, the DESSA
measures can be used by teachers, parents, and out -
of - school time staff to assess K - 8th grade students» social and emotional
skills.
Obtaining screening information on a variety
of measures that include
academics and social
skills behavior can help schools develop and provide more comprehensive and effective interventions.
Collectively, they use more than 30 different assessments to
measure reading and math
skills and evaluate their programs»
academic performance... and that's just the tip
of the iceberg.
(2) An observed or
measured rate
of acquisition / retention
of new
academic content or
skills that reflect gifted ability.
The Minnesota Comprehensive Assessments (MCAs and MTAS) Minnesota Comprehensive Assessments (MCAs) and alternate assessment, Minnesota Test
of Academic Skills (MTAS), are the statewide tests that help districts measure student progress toward Minnesota's academic standards and meet the requirements of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
Academic Skills (MTAS), are the statewide tests that help districts
measure student progress toward Minnesota's
academic standards and meet the requirements of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
academic standards and meet the requirements
of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA).
Principal Patrick McGillicuddy asked Eskolta to help department heads take a deeper look, and in 2013, the Eskolta team evaluated nearly 250 outcomes from a sample
of classes in four disciplines to see which
academic skills and abilities were
measured by each individual standard.
(4) Early and
measured use
of high level thinking
skills,
academic creativity, leadership
skills, intense
academic interest areas, communications
skills, foreign language aptitude or technology expertise.
While federal legislation calls for «multiple up - to - date
measures of student
academic achievement, including
measures that assess higher - order thinking
skills and understanding» (NCLB, Sec. 1111, b, I, vi), most assessment tools used for federal reporting focus on lower - level
skill that can be
measured on standardized mostly multiple - choice tests.
However, most
of these tests are multiple choice, standardized
measures of achievement, which have had a number
of unintended consequences, including: narrowing
of the
academic curriculum and experiences
of students (especially in schools serving our most school - dependent children); a focus on recognizing right answers to lower - level questions rather than on developing higher - order thinking, reasoning, and performance
skills; and growing dissatisfaction among parents and educators with the school experience.
The bill requires tests to include multiple
measures of student
academic achievement and assess higher - order thinking
skills and understanding.
A school - based teacher preparation program in which a prospective teacher, for not less than one
academic year, teaches alongside an effective teacher, as determined by the state or local educational agency, who is the teacher
of record for the classroom, receives concurrent instruction during the year, through courses that may be taught by local educational agency personnel or by faculty
of the teacher preparation program; and in the teaching
of the content area in which the teacher will become certified or licensed; and acquires effective teaching
skills, as demonstrated through completion
of a residency program, or other
measure determined by the state, which may include a teacher performance assessment.»
States All states should require a cohort average undergraduate GPA
of 3.0 for teacher candidates as well as a screening exam that
measures students»
academic skills.
In 1998 and 2010, early childhood assessors from the ECLS sat down with children at roughly 1,000 kindergartens around the county to
measure students»
academic skills at the start
of the school year.
How can we go beyond
academic achievement to
measure a broader range
of the
skills and dispositions necessary for success in college, career, and community?
Three well - designed studies have been conducted to
measure the impact
of the Ready To Learn program with Pre-K, Kindergarten, and first grade students on their
academic achievement and social
skills.
The app was designed to enable users to
measure the listening and speaking
skills of young learners, recognising the significance
of the oral tradition in Indigenous cultures, and oral language as the foundation for the development
of literacy
skills and a strong indicator
of later reading, writing and overall
academic achievement.
ACCESS
measures academic language
skills in the domains
of Listening, Reading, Speaking, and Writing.
Development
of an instrument to
measure student use
of academic success
skills: An exploratory factor analysis.