Sentences with phrase «measuring outcomes when»

Standard definitions are needed for measuring outcomes when evaluating vaccine safety studies in pregnant women, a problem recently highlighted by the World Health Organization.

Not exact matches

When it's hard to measure business outcomes, marketers use metrics that stand in for those numbers: activity not results, quantity not quality, efficiency not effectiveness.
Managers must understand how to measure and account for outcomes while building connections with employees when they can't see them.
What kinds of tools can best measure outcomes and help medical providers decide when any medical intervention is worth it?
Our actual expectation is that the completion of the current market cycle is likely to wipe out the entire total return of the S&P 500 — in excess of Treasury bill returns — all the way back to roughly October 1997; an outcome that would require a market retreat no larger than it experienced in the past two cycles, and that would not even carry historically reliable valuation measures to materially undervalued levels (see When You Look Back On This Moment In History).
Put simply, when valuation measures are steeply elevated but investors remain inclined to speculate, as evidenced by very broad uniformity of market action and the absence of internal divergences, rich valuations often have little effect on market outcomes.
When the servers hear the message of faith - based reform, they imagine a bold social experiment to be measured by its objective outcomes.
As a result, even when they measure some child outcome, it is unreliable and limited in trustworthiness.
Well, it's safer than russian roulette; most people will have a good outcome, but even small numbers are meaningful when you're measuring DEATH.
Confounding happens when something NOT measured is associated with both the intervention and the outcome.
When combined with rapid assessments of balance and cognition, the testing battery was able to detect 100 percent of concussions that occurred among athletes in the studies that measured this outcome.
When comparing outcomes across birth settings, the use of consistent definitions and inclusion criteria across cohorts, and reliable outcome measures, is imperative.
If the aspiration is excellence, how can we measure whether it's being achieved and what happens when the government's well - intended goals of improving health outcomes don't actually occur.
When Mary Kaye Dolan was recruited to return to Dutchess County Government as OFA Volunteer Coordinator, she was tasked with increasing the agency's visibility in the community and developing a consistent systematic method of measuring client satisfaction and outcomes.
When participants envisioned the most positive outcome, their energy levels, as measured by blood pressure, dropped, and they reported having a worse experience with the actual event than those who had conjured more realistic or even negative visions.
A novel measure for assessing the body's response to surgery may allow for better anesthesia management in the O.R., less pain when regaining consciousness from anesthesia and better postoperative outcomes.
Placebos are used to help accurately measure clinical responses / outcomes when studying the effects of medications, therapies, and other treatments.
Such investigations are only possible when studies measure risk factors and health outcomes at different time points, and results are analysed with appropriate techniques.
That is especially true, she notes, when rewards and punishments are attached to the outcomes of the tests, as is the case under the No Child Left Behind law and states» own «accountability» measures.
Speakers from AJWS will discuss how its decision to use outcome harvesting aligned with AJWS's approach to research, learning and evaluation, including a dedication to feminist research and meaningful measures of progress when addressing issues that have complex root causes.
Social support was negatively associated with distress by several studies; the review found that several different measures of social support (the tendency to use a partner, friends and / or family when experiencing difficulties and distress), were associated with far better emotional outcomes, both for the women who got pregnant and those who didn't.
But on a day when British finance minister George Osborne announced a series of painful belt - tightening budget measures, observers say that the outcome for science could have been worse.
When the ACS implemented its model for measuring surgical outcomes in adult surgery in 2004, it quickly became clear that, while that system would be useful in an adult setting, it couldn't be used by pediatric surgeons.
Although transplantations were performed in the 1960s, the study began gathering data from 1987 when the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) first established measures for evaluating transplantation outcomes.
Similar to the animal studies, large variations among the exposure protocols, measured outcomes, and subject susceptibilities likely explain much of the differences among findings and must be considered when interpreting the results.
When researchers looked at the raw data, they saw that children breastfed for at least six months displayed better outcomes in all 13 developmental areas measured.
It is also easier to measure your progress when you have a clear sense of the outcome.
«The results indicate that when the cholesterol and particle measures of LDL disagree, the clinical and subclinical outcomes track with LDL - P more so than with LDL - C» http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3070150/
The five psoriasis cases, ranging from mild to severe at the study onset, improved on all measured outcomes over a six - month period when measured by the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index, the Psoriasis Severity Scale, and the lactulose / mannitol test of intestinal permeability.
Arne Duncan, the new U.S. secretary of education, got this right in Chicago when he made «student connection» one of four outcomes that need to be measured in his school improvement plan efforts alongside student outcomes, academic progress, and school characteristics.
Governments in other lands intervene when schools fail to produce acceptable academic outcomes, but the corrective measures are «sector agnostic,» Berner notes.
And then for our research, we have to both have a good measure of value added and ensure that when we're using that measure, we are doing a good job of also accounting for other things that might be going on during a child's schooling that might also affect 8th - grade tests and high school outcomes.
Indeed, at a time when parents are being admonished to develop their children's emotional and social intelligences as much as their academic ones, it may well undermine parents» confidence in a results - based accountability system if all that system does is measure academic outcomes.
Not surprisingly, this is particularly true when the outcomes are being measured with the same test.
When compared with such crude indicators, the combination of student achievement gains on state tests, student surveys, and classroom observations identified teachers with better outcomes on every measure we tested: state tests and supplemental tests as well as more subjective measures, such as student - reported effort and enjoyment in class.
Instructors» effects are even larger when standardized test scores are the measure of student outcomes.
Another way to approach this question is to determine the incremental contribution of grit to outcome predictions when other measures of related constructs are entered into the prediction equation.
It's also worth noting that there are many additional ways to measure student outcomes and success beyond test scores, which most parents rank low when it comes to choosing schools for their children.
Hence, when we have good outcome measures we do not have much usable variation in collective bargaining, and when we have useful DTB law variation we lack information on student achievement.
Our data on students» adult outcomes include earnings, college attendance, college quality (measured by the earnings of previous graduates of the same college), neighborhood quality (measured by the percentage of college graduates in their zip code), teenage birth rates for females (measured by claiming a dependent born when the woman was still a teenager), and retirement savings (measured by contributions to 401 [k] plans).
Research tells us that social and emotional skills trump the more traditional cognitive measures — like IQ, standardized test scores, and GPAs — in predicting major life outcomes when the individuals are in their early adult years.
-LSB-...] Bell and Federman say online is just as good as f2f, when measuring outcomes.
The most striking finding was that charter — high school attendance may positively affect the chance that a student will graduate and go on to college — two critical outcomes that have not been examined in previous research — suggesting the need to look beyond achievement - test scores when measuring the effectiveness of charter schools.
In fact, SEED may be doing a great job in a variety of ways, but when we look at longer term outcomes for students on a variety of measures the evidence demonstrating SEED's success disappears or even turns negative.
Susan: I agree with Ken that when the governance team — the board members and the superintendent — fails to research, examine, measure outcomes, and understand root causes before making decisions about change, they risk alienating staff and community members, even though they may be appeasing the desires of current special interest groups.
One of the implicit assumptions of the current accountability system is that, when it comes to the measured outcomes, it is not possible for all schools to excel.
However shocking the threat of a more than $ 2 billion cut to Title II is to most education leaders, it is important to remember that the President proposed cutting in half Title II spending in the short - term spending measure, but when all was said and done in the Congress, a far more modest 8.9 percent reduction was the eventual outcome.
Similarly robust outcomes were observed when assessing math measures although the researchers did not provide the specific percentages of results falling in each strength - of - evidence category.
When you ran for president four years ago, I like many of my colleagues, were full of hope that you might take measures to address the negative outcomes that were the result of the No Child Left Behind mandates.
NoDropouts.org published an article that highlights some of the challenges when using standard traditional school metrics to measure student outcomes.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z