Sentences with phrase «mechanisms behind many»
However, we still need to pinpoint which genes are involved, how they may interact to affect risk, and what are the exact molecular mechanisms behind this.
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More knowledge about the mechanisms behind this correlation could be important for developing more effective drugs against subgroups of glioblastoma.
Despite the awareness of lifestyle factors in modulating the risk of T2D, the molecular mechanisms behind such acquired effects remain largely unknown.
Mechanisms behind the consequences of castration resulting in endogenous androgen withdrawal were explained by effects on NO production, which is higher if testosterone is absent, and the endothelin B receptor, which may be directly influenced by testosterone and causes vasoconstriction.
High - speed images of a common laser - based metal 3D printing process, coupled with newly updated computer models, have revealed the mechanisms behind material redistribution, a phenomenon that leads to defects in printed metal parts, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) researchers reported...
A research team led by Mathew Webster at Uppsala University / SciLifeLab has sequenced the entire genomes of a sample of Cape bees and compared them with other populations of honeybees to find out the genetic mechanisms behind their asexual reproduction.
The discovery of the molecular mechanisms behind circadian rhythms allows scientists to intervene in the pathways by identifying molecular targets that could be chemically blocked by drugs in order to treat such health problems.
Research on fruit flies led to the discovery of the mechanisms behind «circadian» rhythms, and the 2017 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine.
On the other hand, if researchers can identify the mechanisms behind how overactive memory can become silent, they may find a way to inhibit overly strong, negative memories.
«In our lab, we investigate the brain mechanisms behind drug addiction — a common and devastating disease with limited treatment options,» explained Christopher Cowan, PhD, director of the Integrative Neurobiology Laboratory at McLean and an associate professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.
Tuesday, September 27 10:45 - 11:15 am — Kazutoshi Takahashi does a deep dive on cellular reprogramming, uncovering the molecular mechanisms behind pluripotency.
To illuminate the mechanisms behind this observation, they treated macrophages from both mice and humans with dimethyl itaconate, which is a version of itaconate that makes it easier to permeate through the cells» membrane.
«But we still didn't know the molecular mechanisms behind this,» says True, a former postdoctoral researcher in the Lindquist lab, and now an assistant professor at Washington University, St. Louis.
Although longitudinal health surveys and large databases are excellent ways to determine the relative health risks associated with different behaviors, it doesn't mean that scientists understand the mechanisms behind those risks.
These include, for example, the mechanisms behind stem - cell development and what happens when normal cellular growth spirals out of control, such as in cancer.
His lab continues to investigate the molecular causes behind ciliary disorders, with emphasis on the signaling roles of cilia, the mechanisms behind how genes interact to cause rare genetic disorders, and possible treatments for these conditions.
The new study revealed some of the mechanisms behind the resistance to anti-androgen therapies.
Considerable evidence demonstrates that use of aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is associated with lower risk of colorectal neoplasms.1 - 5 However, the mechanisms behind this association are not well understood.
However, the mechanisms behind their formation and dynamics remain elusive.
Previous studies had suggested that the interactions between these two brain regions contribute to the formation and storage of aversive memories, and that these interactions are compromised in PTSD; but the exact mechanisms behind these processes were unknown.
The mechanisms behind these effects are still unknown, but diet deficiency and stress - induced glucocorticoid response may be likely drivers of the observed differences in TL between our urban and rural populations.
In order to elucidate the mechanisms behind these complex interactions, all parts of an ecosystem need to be investigated.»
The mechanisms behind TES have remained mysterious, in part because without penetrating the skull, researchers can not measure neural responses while they apply stimulation.
If comorbid diseases share overlapping molecular networks, researchers could use the networks to understand the biochemical mechanisms behind them.
«There is an emerging understanding of the physical mechanisms behind changes in the monsoons and tropical rainfall after such eruptions,» says Toohey.
A pair of new computational methods developed by a team of researchers from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), University of Toronto and Adobe Research takes first steps towards automating the design of the dynamic mechanisms behind these movements.
For their research, the scientists developed a new mouse model that they say is uniquely capable of helping them to understand the mechanisms behind Zika transmission to the fetus.
Yet, despite decades of research, the underlying mechanisms behind speech disruptions in people who stutter remain unclear.
The hope is that seeing life in action at this scale will reveal hidden mechanisms behind cancer and other diseases.
Yet, the molecular mechanisms behind EV71 nervous system infection remain unclear.
Ice loss seen in Antarctica is generally attributed to the well - documented rise in temperature of the surrounding ocean, but scientists are still puzzling out the mechanisms behind the regional variations that they are observing.
«We've been working for a long time to understand the fundamental mechanisms behind rod and cone development.»
Although drugs like Prozac, which increase levels of the neurotransmitter serotonin, seem to help some people, little is known about the mechanisms behind the disorder.
New ways of using mechanisms behind certain blood pressure medications may in the future spare some patient groups both discomfort and lifelong concern over cancer of the esophagus.
The mechanisms behind this have not been clear.
The discovery of the molecular mechanisms behind «self eating» or autophagy — a process cells use to break down and recycle parts that are no longer needed — has been awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine.
Joaquín Rodríguez - León says: «Scientists use different strategies to unveil the mechanisms behind regeneration to apply this knowledge in the future clinical practice.
The study also may have broader implications for how clinicians approach the development of such treatments and understand mechanisms behind resistance to treatment in other cancers.
Biologists of Ulm University now identified the molecular genetic mechanisms behind the anti-inflammatory impact of cortisone.
He and his colleagues at the University of Wisconsin — Madison have begun to explore how fruit flies could help uncover the cellular mechanisms behind traumatic brain injury (TBI) in humans.
The study sheds «unprecedented light» on the complex mechanisms behind preeclampsia, says geneticist Aernout Luttun of the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven in Belgium.
A new study finds that two common drugs — an antidepressant and a treatment for Parkinson's disease — can influence moral decisions, a discovery that could help unravel specific mechanisms behind aggression and eventually help researchers design treatments for antisocial behavior.
Two new studies appearing in this week's issue of Neuron elucidate the neural mechanisms behind feature - based attention — essentially, the tuning of your visual processing system to specific colors, shapes or motions as a way of formulating an awareness of a scene.
There is also a useful «frequently asked questions» section that covers reasons for addiction and physical mechanisms behind it.
However, the molecular mechanisms behind this phenomenon remain unclear.
A new study from Karolinska Institutet in Sweden shows that the same mechanisms behind the beneficial effects of exercise training on the brain also help to counteract fat and to strengthen the immune system.
But there's a lack of knowledge about the driving mechanisms behind the process and how the turbulent flow, drifting snow, and snow cover all interact.»
Wang went on to probe the mechanisms behind these cardiac abnormalities, striking up a collaboration with Jeffrey Esko, a biologist at UC San Diego who had engineered mice that model MPS.
The mechanisms behind the behavioral change fromsolitary grasshopper to swarming locust are not well understood.
Research on lowly creatures such as fruit flies and roundworms is also playing an important part in exposing the mechanisms behind ageing and, once again, it is free radicals that are implicated as prime suspects.