Sentences with phrase «mechanisms responsible»

While the mechanisms responsible for behavioral maladjustment may derive from problems connected with prenatal or postnatal brain development (Breslau, Chilcoat, Del Dotto, Andreski, & Brown, 1996), research indicates that environmental conditions experienced by LBW / PT children, such as family conflict, add significant risk to the development of behavior problems (Adams, Hillman, & Gaydos, 1994; Miceli et al., 2000).
Results are discussed in terms of possible mechanisms responsible for the critical role that family support plays in altering maladjustment consequences of victimization by peers.
It also included studies where the aim was to explore the aetiology, mechanism of operation (including genetic mechanisms responsible for a disease), clinical manifestations or treatment patterns for a disease.
Childhood sexual abuse and childhood physical abuse are among the strongest predictors of psychiatric pathology and severity of clinical course, including suicide.2,4 - 14 The influence of childhood sexual abuse and childhood physical abuse on psychological development is thought to be mediated directly by changes in cognitive processing of threatening stimuli,15 - 18 resulting in enhanced negative affect to daily life stressors.19 Although there is a clear link between early - life adversity and psychopathology, very little is known about the molecular mechanisms responsible for the long - lasting behavioral consequences of childhood abuse.
We believe the life course trajectory of maltreated children can be improved through ongoing research efforts that span from neurobiology to social policy, identifying mechanisms responsible for the etiology of depression and other stress - related psychiatric disorders, and systematically testing interventions to improve the system of care for these children.
The mechanisms responsible for reductions in aggressive behaviour require further study.
Future studies should attempt to determine the mechanisms responsible for the impact of TM on school - related conduct problems and attendance by assessing possible changes in perceived negative affective and / or behavioral impact of stressors and / or utilizing mock conflict - evoking scenarios to determine possible changes in behavioral response patterns.
Proven abilities to develop accurate and rapid genomic and proteomic assays to characterize the mechanisms responsible for disease through protein and gene expression so that therapeutic methodologies can be developed.
We carried out a detailed study of the mechanisms responsible for this variability; it revealed that the rainfall input acts as a source of freshwater responsible for the existence of a contrasted distribution of SSS (mainly high - salinity waters in the central Pacific and low - salinity waters in the western Pacific).
Stratospheric ozone science: To elucidate the geographical extent of, and mechanisms responsible for, ozone depletion in the «ozone hole» region and to study dilution effects and possible heterogeneous chemistry even outside of the polar regions due to sulphate aerosols.
This project will use an observational program to simultaneously identify the mechanisms responsible for water mass modification within the Terra Nova Bay polynya and document all aspects of dense shelf water formation within an Antarctic polynya system.
Further research will be needed to characterize the physical mechanisms responsible for this correlation, and why it appears to reach a maximum in spring.
Such as process - oriented analysis can also shed light on the mechanisms responsible for this low - cloud response — a crucial question our paper leaves unanswered.
But we know that the mechanisms responsible for the variation of Ts are different in internal variability on these time scales and in forced climate change, then my questions is that: is it possible that the spread in ECS might not be so directly caused by low - cloud feedback, although the low cloud feedback is a very good indictor for the model uncertainty?
Increases in SENA's GPP with Amazon forest loss and the climate mechanisms responsible for these changes are similar to the result of the combined experiment, however they do not pass our significance threshold, so we focus on climate mechanisms related to wNA and wNA + Amazon results only.
The pathogenic mechanisms responsible for decreased insulin production and secretion are multiple, but usually they are related to destruction of islet cells, secondary to either immune destruction or severe pancreatitis (dogs) or amyloidosis (cats).
Two current studies are looking at the cellular mechanisms responsible for the itch associated with environmental allergies.
The investigation also sought to further define the molecular mechanisms responsible for development of melanomas in patients at risk, which will aid in targeting treatment development efforts.
Veterinary research has not yet been able to establish the mechanisms responsible for the possible adverse reactions related to the various immune related diseases which may be present upon vaccination.
There are many pathogenic mechanisms responsible for decreased insulin production and secretion, but they are usually related to destruction of islet cells.
How BP Happens — The are potentially several mechanisms responsible for elevated blood pressure.
We have focused most of our recent work on the function of the lymphatic system and are investigating the mechanisms responsible for the generation and regulation of lymph flow.
The mechanisms responsible for these outcomes have not been identified, but solid research supports the claims with respect to the reduction in Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease.
The mechanisms responsible for a greater weight loss with the B2 regimen may be the trend toward a smaller decrease in REE with B2 that we measured (although the difference between regimens did not reach the threshold for statistical significance), together with a greater thermogenic response of larger meals, as documented by others [11].
The neurological mechanisms responsible for these improvements are not always clear.
Further studies are required to elucidate the mechanisms responsible for the effects of BCAA supplementation.
«Because this was not considered a priori to be a primary outcome of interest, the mechanisms responsible for this finding were not explored.»
While the mechanisms responsible for sleep deprivation's negative health consequences are still being investigated, it appears that they derive from alterations in hormone output.
Specific mechanisms responsible for proportionally increasing visceral fat storage include eating too many calories («positive energy balance»), sex hormones, cortisol production, growth hormones and dietary fructose (sugar).»
Comparison of the PKSs responsible for the assembly of gladiolin and etnangien showed that they possess a remarkably similar architecture, obfuscating the biosynthetic mechanisms responsible for most of the structural differences between the two metabolites.
Albertin and Ragsdale are now studying the molecular and genetic mechanisms responsible for the development of the octopus, particularly its brain.
«It is believed that environmental and lifestyle factors, such as diet, play a critical role in increasing human breast cancer risk, and so we use animal models to reveal the biological mechanisms responsible for the increase in risk in women and their female progeny,» says Hilakivi - Clarke.
... the formation mechanisms responsible for other rings remain uncertain.»
Understanding the molecular mechanisms responsible for aging and age - related diseases requires knowledge and experience in the design of optimum research strategies and state - of - the - art integrated and interdisciplinary research approaches.
Dr. Barbé: The molecular mechanisms responsible for the onset and severity of repeat diseases, such as myotonic dystrophy and Huntington's disease, are largely unknown.
The phenomenon challenges biophysicists to formulate testable hypotheses for mechanisms responsible for magnetoreception of inconsistencies of the direction of the MF direction.
Alfvénic waves are thought to be one of the main mechanisms responsible for accelerating the solar wind to speeds of around a million miles per hour.
New study of Cardiology of Mainz University Medical Center identifies mechanisms responsible for vessel damage resulting from aircraft noise...
Pathophysiology (PAT): These studies will be focused on determining specific causes of disease and on physiological mechanisms responsible for disease development.
Ultimately, the reeducation of stromal cells to recover the control mechanisms responsible for normal tissue homeostasis might be an innovative strategy to support the current cancer treatments.
«Connecting the proximate mechanisms responsible for organismal diversity to the ultimate causes of latitudinal gradients in species richness.»
The researchers adapted cognitive tests that model this type of memory in rats (Fortin, Agster, & Eichenbaum, 2002) to examine the cognitive mechanisms responsible for memory order in monkeys (Templer & Hampton, 2013).
The Society for Melanoma Research (SMR) is an all - volunteer group of scientists dedicated to finding the mechanisms responsible for melanoma and, consequently, new therapies for this cancer.
We seek to «Track and Treat» the cancer cells present in patients» tissues by using lineage tracing, as well as sequencing technologies, to determine the molecular mechanisms responsible for the dissemination of cancer cells to various organs, and resistance to current therapies.
An even more detailed measurement of the nature of cosmic particles at the highest energies is crucial to understand the mechanisms responsible for this decrease, and to identify the astrophysical sites violent enough to accelerate particles to such tremendous energies.
Dr. Orkin's research focuses on the development and function of the blood system, the relationship between cancer and stem cells, and the mechanisms responsible for self - renewal of stem cells.
We hope that our work will provide new insight into the signaling mechanisms responsible for establishing brain circuitry, and ultimately suggest therapeutic interventions for disorders in which these signaling mechanisms are perturbed.
Research programs of Immunopathology Unit aim to dissect the cellular and molecular mechanisms responsible for immunopathological responses of the liver, with emphasis on the responses that occur during infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV).
On going studies focus on understanding the mechanisms responsible for the process of transdifferentiation and how immune regulators influence this process.
In addition to his studies of epithelial polarity, Dr. Goldenring also studies the mechanisms responsible for the development of pre-neoplastic lineages from metaplasias in the stomach and their roles in gastric carcinogenesis.
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