To help their makers
meet mandated fuel economy gains, the Ram 1500 gets a standard 48 - volt system for its V - 6, optional in the Hemi, and loses about 275 pounds, while the new Chevy Silverado gets a new diesel and a rumored 2.7 - liter twin - turbo I - 4, and loses 450 pounds thanks to its mixed - material construction.
Not exact matches
The Obama administration seems to agree, granting $ 786 million in 2009 for biofuels research and setting up the Biofuels Interagency Working Group to study how best to
meet the renewable
fuel standard
mandated by Congress that will require increasing the amount of renewable
fuels, such as ethanol, to 36 billion gallons by 2022.
In 2005 and 2007, energy legislation was passed that increased the Renewable
Fuel Standard (RFS) and also created a number of Department of Energy and U.S. Department of Agriculture funding vehicles (grants and loan guarantees) to help the biofuels industry
meet mandated production goals.
Still, to
meet the ZEV
mandate, a third of Hyundai's sales will have to be
fuel cells, battery electrics and plug - in hybrids by 2025, he said.
This year's flood of new diesels (from Audi, BMW, Chrysler, General Motors and Mercedes - Benz) illustrates the need for automakers to take unconventional steps to comply with pending
fuel - economy
mandates in the U.S. while
meeting continued heavy demand for diesels in Europe.
The U.S. is about to hit the «blending wall,» the saturation point for ethanol use, because it does not have the infrastructure to
meet the federal
mandate for renewable -
fuels use with ethanol.
There's simply no easier way to
meet ever - tightening emissions and
fuel economy
mandates while retaining acceptable performance.
This year's engine showdown demonstrates how rapidly powertrain programs are evolving as automakers position themselves to
meet a 35.5 - mile per gallon corporate average
fuel - economy
mandate by 2016.
But credits for such things as environmentally friendly air conditioners and stop - start systems means that the actual
fuel economy rating on the window sticker will be less than 54.5 mpg in nine years, and vehicles still will
meet the government's
mandates.
Meeting the CES
mandate will require substituting electric - powered equipment for most existing equipment that burns fossil
fuels (vehicles, furnaces, etc.), adding many billions of dollars in costs in both the private and public sectors.
One item on the President's schedule today is a
meeting to discuss ethanol
mandates and the Renewable
Fuel Standard.
Now refiners are struggling to produce a
fuel consumers don't want while they risk facing heavy fines for failing to
meet strict
mandates.
NERA set up its study that way for good reasons: Despite abundant evidence that RFS
mandates for ever - increasing ethanol use in the nation's
fuel supply are detached from reality, and although it's pretty clear EPA has mismanaged the RFS to the detriment of those obligated to
meet its
mandates — the ethanol industry insists that the program continue as statutorily set out in 2007.
Secondly, focussing on delivering turnkey hybrid power solutions, which is of immense requirement in remote power installations such as island nations, most of which either can not afford the kind of diesel or
fuel import costs that exist at this particular stage, or have
mandates to move away from heavy carbon footprint in order to
meet climate change goals.
As such, he was receptive to
fuel switching as a way to
meet his Climate Action Plan, a non-binding
mandate to reduce the state's greenhouse gas emissions 20 % below 2008 levels.
One way to answer the causation question in this case is to ask the following: In the real world, does the petroleum industry have a realistic choice not to use E15 and still
meet the statutory renewable
fuel mandate?
As the president of the National Petrochemical & Refiners Association said, «Instead of imposing an unreasonable biofuels
mandate, which would raise energy costs and impact
fuel supplies, government should allow consumer choice and the free market to determine the mix of energy sources to best
meet our nation's needs.»
«5 % of Output Will
Meet Biofuels
Mandate» Obviously, as wheat is the feedstock, the food versus
fuel debate is bound to pop up in people's minds.