Also at the AGU meeting, Yasunari's co-author and Goddard colleague William Lau presented the results of a separate study today suggesting that soot heating the atmosphere over India could accelerate the glacier -
melting effects of the warm currents that rise up to the Himalayan chain, in a «heat pump» effect.
Not exact matches
Willis is leading a new mission to study the
effects of warming oceans on the
melting of the Greenland Ice Sheet.
Researchers can measure annual changes in how the
melt rate occurs, for example, or the
effects of a single pulse
of warm deep - ocean water.
This
warming is expected to contribute to rising sea levels and the
melting of glaciers and permafrost, as well as other climate - related
effects.
Not so long ago, it was thought
warmer air would be the main cause
of melting, but now it seems
warming ocean waters are already having a significant
effect.
Including the elevation
effects in the model increases the estimated sea - level rise by a small but significant amount (5 % enhancement
of melt by 2100 and 10 % by 2200 for a climate
warming scenario).
«Such a slowdown is consistent with the projected
effects of anthropogenic climate change, where
warming and freshening
of the surface ocean from
melting ice caps leads to weaker overturning circulation,» DeVries explained.
Since so much
of the ice sheet is grounded underwater, rising sea levels may have the
effect of lifting the sheets, allowing more - and increasingly
warmer - water underneath it, leading to further bottom
melting, more ice shelf disintegration, accelerated glacial flow, and further sea level rise, and so on and on, another vicious cycle.
This means the global
effect of Arctic
melting, which in itself constitutes a feedback from CO2 - driven global
warming, is close to the
warming effect of the rise in atmospheric CO2 from 280 ppm to 407 ppm since the onset
of the industrial age.»
The intensifying
effects of warming temperatures on water shortages have been detected in remote northern New Mexico, where
melting snowfall feeds one
of the Southwest's most important rivers.
«The
warming effect could be through the direct heating to the air, snow and sea ice by absorbing sunlight, and then accelerating the
melting of snow and sea ice,» Wang said.
Moore warns that we are facing seemingly insurmountable problems: rising energy costs, escalating competition for arable land for agrofuels, the grow
of invasive species, the herbicide / glyphosate - resistant superweeds
effect, aquifer depletion, and end
of cheap water as global
warming melts glaciers, and the weakening effectiveness
of fertilizers on yield growth.
Other factors would include: — albedo shifts (both from ice > water, and from increased biological activity, and from edge
melt revealing more land, and from more old dust coming to the surface...); — direct
effect of CO2 on ice (the former weakens the latter); — increasing, and increasingly
warm, rain fall on ice; — «stuck» weather systems bringing more and more
warm tropical air ever further toward the poles; —
melting of sea ice shelf increasing mobility
of glaciers; — sea water getting under parts
of the ice sheets where the base is below sea level; —
melt water lubricating the ice sheet base; — changes in ocean currents -LRB-?)
``... as sea ice
melts, Arctic waters
warm, greatly altering ocean processes, which in turn have an
effect on Arctic and global climate, says Michael Steele, senior oceanographer at the University
of Washington, Seattle.
Unless scientists have totally missed the mark with their understanding
of the greenhouse
effect, there is no doubt that continued expansion
of our population, coupled with continued economic growth spurred on primarily by fossil fuels, is going to continue to
warm the planet,
melt ice, raise sea levels, etc. for a long time to come.
Polar amplication is
of global concern due to the potential
effects of future
warming on ice sheet stability and, therefore, global sea level (see Sections 5.6.1, 5.8.1 and Chapter 13) and carbon cycle feedbacks such as those linked with permafrost
melting (see Chapter 6)... The magnitude
of polar amplification depends on the relative strength and duration
of different climate feedbacks, which determine the transient and equilibrium response to external forcings.
In 2005, the New York Times described the
effects of warming on the environment and on the four million people who live in the Arctic, and scientists» assessments
of the inevitability
of Arctic
melting.
In this regard, I would observe that at least one important AGW
effect, rising sea level, does not depend on a specific regional outcome so much as on global mean T. (At least, I think this is so (because my understanding is that most
of the rise comes from lower density
of warmer water, not from
melting ice sheets — though again, not 100 % sure on this point)-RRB-.
It
melts without having much cooling
effect, and in short order there is net
warming because
of the reduced albedo
of wet snow vs. dry snow and bare rock vs. snow cover.
According to the scientist conducting the study, the soot — which comes from the Chindia belt, as well as the Western world — and which is black, absorbs heat from the sun more readilly than white ice, thereby accelerating the
warming and
melting of the glaciers even more than the Greenhouse
effect.
Warming over land can have multiple
effects, including
melting of mountain glaciers, spread
of deserts in continental interiors, greater flooding, more frequent heat waves and other extreme weather patterns.
So savor your next pint and read more at:: Beverage World and the:: Daily Star More on global
warming effects and beer DANGER: Effects of Global Warming Include Death German Biofuels Incentives Drive Up the Price of Beer Microbreweries Hopping Mad Over Biofuels Global Warming Beer: Greenland Brews with Melting Ice Cap Global Warming's Effects on Plants and
warming effects and beer DANGER:
Effects of Global
Warming Include Death German Biofuels Incentives Drive Up the Price of Beer Microbreweries Hopping Mad Over Biofuels Global Warming Beer: Greenland Brews with Melting Ice Cap Global Warming's Effects on Plants and
Warming Include Death German Biofuels Incentives Drive Up the Price
of Beer Microbreweries Hopping Mad Over Biofuels Global
Warming Beer: Greenland Brews with Melting Ice Cap Global Warming's Effects on Plants and
Warming Beer: Greenland Brews with
Melting Ice Cap Global
Warming's Effects on Plants and
Warming's
Effects on Plants and Animals
Should the ice sheet start to
melt in a serious way (i.e. much more significantly than current indications suggest), then lowering
of the elevation
of the ice sheet will induce more
melting simply because
of the
effect of the lapse rate (air being
warmer closer to sea level due to pressure
effects).
One unwelcome side
effect might be the acidification
of the oceans, but the
effects on sea levels from
melting glaciers caused by global
warming would be worse.
So although
warm water is reaching the continental shelves, and creating some
melting, the overall
effect is to deliver a cold freshwater layer to the top hundred metres or so
of the surrounding ocean.
If the world
warms by 2 or more degrees will feedback
effects kick in — such as unstoppable
melting of the Siberian permafrost, which could send more greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, making it virtually impossible to stabilize
warming at 2 degrees, let alone 1.5.
The oceans as a whole are
warming — but in Antarctica, this
warming has a counter-intuitive
effect: thanks to the
melt water, the total area
of reflective sea ice is stable, or getting larger.
Sea level rise, ocean acidification and the rapid
melting of massive ice sheets are among the significantly increased
effects of human - induced global
warming assessed in the survey, which also examines the emissions
of heat - trapping gases that are causing the climate change.
-- Susan Solomon, Nature The Long Thaw is written for anyone who wishes to know what cutting - edge science tells us about the modern issue
of global
warming and its
effects on the pathways
of atmospheric chemistry, as well as global and regional temperatures, rainfall, sea level, Arctic sea - ice coverage,
melting of the continental ice sheets, cyclonic storm frequency and intensity and ocean acidification.
In Washington there was an awesome Earth Day warning from a government scientist, Dr. Jay Murray Mitchell said, «Pollution and over-pollution unless checked could so
warm the earth in 200 years as to create a greenhouse
effect melting the arctic ice cap and flooding vast areas
of the world.»
27 January 2000: The Hektoria Glacier system is stable, but increased summer
melting from climate
warming in the 1980s and 1990s affected the glacier system in two ways: (1) a seasonal speedup from summer
melt water percolating through the glacier ice to its base, and (2) initial retreat
of the Larsen Ice Shelf due to the
effects of melt ponds (downstream from this image).
On the other hand; global
warming has a number
of significant
effects on the environment; including the rising sea levels,
melting ices, and lately being associated with possibility to cause stronger Hurricane.
What is more, I think that what we know about the greenhouse
effect and what we have seen
of the
warming, ice
melt, increased drought, increased inpulsive precipitation etc. is sufficient to establish a credible threat.
And science is emerging suggesting a link between the
melting of Arctic sea ice on one hand and faster
warming in the region and changes to the northern hemisphere jet stream on the other, explaining why some weather systems appear to get «stuck in place» — to often - devastating
effect.
Nothing has changed when it comes to climate sensitivity, to the temperature record, to the physics
of the greenhouse
effect, to the energy budget, to the Arctic sea ice, the
melting permafrost in Siberia and all the other
effects of global
warming.
One complaint
of developing nations is a lack
of clarity on how much money richer countries will provide to help them cut emissions and adapt to the
effects of warmer temperatures such as rising sea levels and
melting glaciers.
«Part
of the reason Tom's One Man Epic is taking place now is because
of the
effect that global
warming is having on the polar ice caps... Some scientists have even estimated that the polar ice cap will have entirely
melted away by 2014.»
Yet that still excludes the acceleration
of Permafrost
Melt both by its own emissions»
warming effect and by its direct and timelagged reinforcement by other major feedbacks.
Thermal expansion
of seawater and
melting continental ice sheets relevant to global
warming are tiny
effects relative to secular sea level change
of ancient times.
Some
of the
warm water would be subducted by Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation / Thermohaline Circulation, some would be carried by ocean currents into the Arctic Ocean where it would
melt sea ice, and the remainder would be spun southward by the North Atlantic gyre toward the tropics so it could be
warmed more by the
effects of the slower - than - normal trade winds.
An arduous expedition to highlight how rising temperatures,
melting sea ice, changing wildlife, and other
effects of global
warming are altering life for the native peoples
of the Arctic has finally reached its conclusion.
In addition to rising temperatures, the report discussed a variety
of «other possible
effects of an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide», including
melting of the Antarctic ice cap, rise
of sea level,
warming of sea water, increased acidity
of fresh waters (which also applies to the danger
of ocean acidification, global
warming's evil twin), and an increase in plant photosynthesis.
But the
effects of melt aren't confined to the Arctic: Ice reflects the sun's rays, so as it disappears, more ocean waters, which absorb those rays, are exposed, intensifying regional and global
warming.
Although the atmospheric CO2 concentration has been rising for decades, we are now only just starting to feel the
effects of a
warming climate, such as
melting glaciers, stronger heat waves and more violent storms.
For more than a decade, officials in Ecuador's mountainous capital have been studying the
effects of global
warming on nearby
melting glaciers, developing ways
of dealing with potential water shortages and even organizing conferences on climate change for leaders
of other Latin American cities.
16 Sea level rising by thermal expansion AND ice
melt Sea ice
melting (Arctic and Antarctic) Glaciers melting worldwide Arctic and Antarctic Peninsula heating up fastest Melting on ice sheets is accelerating More severe weather (droughts, floods, storms, heat waves, hard freezes, etc.) Bottom line: These changes do not fit the natural patterns unless we add the effects of increased Greenhouse gasses Signs that global warming is u
melting (Arctic and Antarctic) Glaciers
melting worldwide Arctic and Antarctic Peninsula heating up fastest Melting on ice sheets is accelerating More severe weather (droughts, floods, storms, heat waves, hard freezes, etc.) Bottom line: These changes do not fit the natural patterns unless we add the effects of increased Greenhouse gasses Signs that global warming is u
melting worldwide Arctic and Antarctic Peninsula heating up fastest
Melting on ice sheets is accelerating More severe weather (droughts, floods, storms, heat waves, hard freezes, etc.) Bottom line: These changes do not fit the natural patterns unless we add the effects of increased Greenhouse gasses Signs that global warming is u
Melting on ice sheets is accelerating More severe weather (droughts, floods, storms, heat waves, hard freezes, etc.) Bottom line: These changes do not fit the natural patterns unless we add the
effects of increased Greenhouse gasses Signs that global
warming is underway
In recent years, a number
of glaciologists have claimed that man - made global
warming has had the opposite
effect and glaciers across the world are
melting dramatically.
Climate change is the long - term average
of a region's weather events lumped together.There are some
effects of greenhouse gases and global
warming:
melting of ice caps, rising sea levels, change in climatic patterns, spread diseases, economic consequences, increased droughts and heat waves.
The bad
effects of warming greatly outweigh the positive
effects, and we are already seeing the front end
of these bad
effects today (polar bears dying, glaciers
melting, etc)
In 2005, I argued that ice sheets may be more vulnerable than the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) estimated, mainly because
of effects of a
warming ocean in speeding ice
melt.