Her own, 3 - year study of 38 female chimps found that the oldest four individuals — all older than 50 — got progressively worse at a spatial
memory test as they aged.
Not exact matches
In a new study based on mice, scientists at Lancaster University found that a drug that goes after three diabetes - related targets «significantly reversed the
memory deficit» in mice who got the drug,
as measured by their performance in a maze
test when compared to mice who didn't get the drug.
«Further
testing is required before Song's device could be approved
as a treatment for dementia or Alzheimer's, but if it is able to help those patients regain even part of their lost
memory function, the impact would be felt not only by the patients themselves, but their families and even the economy at large,» says Science Alert, which notes that Alzheimer's was responsible for a whopping $ 236 billion in healthcare costs last year.
Based on decades of cognitive science research at Baycrest's Rotman Research Institute, the quick and accessible Cogniciti brain health assessment (www.cogniciti.com) is designed
as a series of game - like
tests that tap into cognitive abilities (such
as memory and attention).
But the parallel structure of these «sayings - groups» affords such an aid to the
memory —
as anyone can
test out even in our translated text — that here too a relatively faithful preservation of the text by
memory seems quite possible.
Eating breakfast improves academic performance, health, and behavior; that means better performance on standardized
tests, improved concentration and
memory, better math scores, better attendance and fewer tardies,
as well
as fewer behavioral referrals to the front office.
The doctor could refer you to a child psychologist or psychiatrist, a developmental pediatrician, or another mental health professional, who will probably give your child various
tests to evaluate such things
as his
memory and his problem - solving and listening skills.
As Larry Leverenz, Ph.D, ATC, a co-author of the groundbreaking 2010 study (4) that was the first to identify such athletes noted, because such athletes have not suffered damage to areas of the brain associated with language and auditory processing, they are unlikely to exhibit clinical signs of head injury (such as headache or dizziness), or show impairment on sideline assessment for concussion, all of which test for verbal, not visual memor
As Larry Leverenz, Ph.D, ATC, a co-author of the groundbreaking 2010 study (4) that was the first to identify such athletes noted, because such athletes have not suffered damage to areas of the brain associated with language and auditory processing, they are unlikely to exhibit clinical signs of head injury (such
as headache or dizziness), or show impairment on sideline assessment for concussion, all of which test for verbal, not visual memor
as headache or dizziness), or show impairment on sideline assessment for concussion, all of which
test for verbal, not visual
memory.
In addition, because it
tests for verbal
memory, the SAC can not identify athletes who may suffer measurable impairment of neurocognitive function (primarily visual working
memory) on neurocognitive
tests,
as well
as altered activation in neurophysiologic function on sophisticated brain imaging
tests (fMRI), resulting from repeated sub-concussive blows to the head.
They also found that some of the athletes, none of whom suffered diagnosed concussions, didn't do
as well
as predicted on
tests of learning and
memory at the end of the season, although the study did not find «large - scale, systemic differences» in the brain scan measures, which the authors found «somewhat reassuring» and consistent with the fact that millions of athletes play contact sports for many years without developing progressive neurodegenerative disorders.
As Dr. Leverenz told MomsTEAM after publication of the first Purdue study, the limitation of screening tools currently being used to assess neurocognitive function on the sports sideline, such as the Standardized Assessment of Concussion (SAC)[21] and the Sports Concussion Assessment Tool 3 (SCAT3)[22], is that they test verbal memory, not the visual memory which he and the Purdue researchers found impaired in the functionally, but not clinically impaired, players who experienced at least short - term neurologic trauma from RH
As Dr. Leverenz told MomsTEAM after publication of the first Purdue study, the limitation of screening tools currently being used to assess neurocognitive function on the sports sideline, such
as the Standardized Assessment of Concussion (SAC)[21] and the Sports Concussion Assessment Tool 3 (SCAT3)[22], is that they test verbal memory, not the visual memory which he and the Purdue researchers found impaired in the functionally, but not clinically impaired, players who experienced at least short - term neurologic trauma from RH
as the Standardized Assessment of Concussion (SAC)[21] and the Sports Concussion Assessment Tool 3 (SCAT3)[22], is that they
test verbal
memory, not the visual
memory which he and the Purdue researchers found impaired in the functionally, but not clinically impaired, players who experienced at least short - term neurologic trauma from RHI.
Although scientists have long suspected that RHI caused brain damage, especially in boxers, a 2010 study of high school football players by researchers at Purdue University [1,13] was the first to identify a completely unexpected and previously unknown category of players who, though they displayed no clinically - observable signs of concussion, were found to have measurable impairment of neurocognitive function (primarily visual working
memory) on computerized neurocognitive
tests,
as well
as altered activation in neurophysiologic function on sophisticated brain imaging
tests (fMRI).
As the baby gazes in the mother's face he is recording a
memory of her face so that if he is
tested with a picture of his mother's face and other women's faces four hours later, he will choose his mother's face over and over again.
As Henry Kissinger had stated in his doctoral dissertation, no country's problem of security can be understood «without an awareness of the historical context» and that «the
memory of states is the
test of truth of their policy».
As expected, young mice treated with THC performed slightly worse on behavioral
tests of
memory and learning.
In addition, a growing number of studies are
testing tDCS in healthy people and suggest it can improve working
memory, attention and decision - making
as well
as stimulate creativity.
People with mild cognitive impairment were defined
as those who have a slight decline in cognition, mainly in
memory in terms of remembering sequences or organization, and who score lower on
tests such
as the California Verbal Learning
Test, which requires participants to recall a list of related words, such
as a shopping list.
In addition, Nokia and Wikgren
tested the idea that an internal neural state could affect
memory retrieval in the same way
as the external environment.
These included standard IQ
tests as well
as memory tasks, in which participants were asked to recite sequences of random digits or words they had learned.
Sleep did not significantly improve
memory by itself; participants who were not anticipating a
test performed
as badly
as one another, regardless of whether or not they'd had a nap before the exam.
One of the simplest ways to assess
memory is to read
test subjects a list of words and ask them, after a short time has passed, to repeat
as many
as they can.
Roger Pertwee from the University of Aberdeen in the United Kingdom, who has studied cannabinoids since 1968, highlighted the brain's own cannabinoid system, which modulates pain, mood,
memory, appetite, and more,
as an important
test site for research.
The purpose of both
tests is to ensure language and
memory abilities will not be affected
as a result of surgery.
After controlling for factors known to influence brain volume and cognitive
test scores, such
as age and gender, the researchers found that a higher self - reported frequency of game playing was significantly associated with greater brain volume in several regions involved in Alzheimer's disease (such
as the hippocampus) and with higher cognitive
test scores on
memory and executive function.
Recent findings do suggest that healthy younger adults can improve their smarts
as well: The ability of twentysomethings to solve patterning problems improved after practicing on unrelated
memory tests, one University of Michigan study found.
The results highlight just how crucial it is for older adults,
as well clinicians, to be aware of how ageist beliefs about older adults can affect older adults» real
memory test performance.
Laura Glynn at the University of California, Irvine, asked 254 pregnant women to perform a series of
memory tests at different stages of their pregnancy,
as well
as 12 to 14 weeks after the birth.
«Although running induces both substantial changes in number and morphology of young neurons
as well
as significant changes in learning behavior, this does not prove a causal relationship,» noted Professor Bischofberger, «Nevertheless, our results, together with previous findings, suggest that the enhanced pattern separation during
memory testing is most likely mediated via running - induced increase in adult neurogenesis.»
When it comes to animals, the problem is compounded for two main reasons: First, it is very difficult to design and administer
tests that pick up on overall smarts instead of specific skills, such
as the keen
memories of food - hoarding birds or the fine motor skills of chimpanzees that make tools for finding insects in trees.
Voss now plans to
test whether this method works on individuals who have disorders in which the
memory association network is weak, such
as Alzheimer's disease, traumatic brain injury and schizophrenia.
The participants underwent extensive
testing for overall thinking abilities, and for specific aspects of thinking such
as: processing speed, learning,
memory, decision - making and language.
Researchers studied the brains of people 90 years old or older who had excellent
memories, performing
as well
as people in their 50s and 60s on some
tests.
The bad news was older adults did not improve on any of the tasks that should have benefitted from having better recollection, such
as a
memory test for remembering whether words were shown on a screen or heard through headphones.
Untreated 3xTg mice displayed impaired learning and
memory as expected, but 3xTg mice that were administered PD146176 for 3 months were indistinguishable from normal mice in a
memory test.
Later
tests showed that Johnson retains other
memories — such
as the rules for playing in a string quartet or how it feels to fly in a headwind — that appear to be part declarative and part procedural at the same time.
In a series of experiments, Green gave groups of about 70 volunteers a battery of psychological
tests that measured their mental performance in areas such
as vigilance, speed of reaction, mental processing capacity and
memory.
Automated technology used by many labs makes it easier to simply track a rat
as it runs through a maze — a
test of location - based
memory —
as opposed to studying more - sophisticated forms of
memory.
They were
tested on both their Norwegian and English language skills,
as well
as on working
memory skills.
Yet Allen and psychologist William G. Iacono of the University of Minnesota reported in a 2001 review that although most direct
memory tests — such
as asking patients to recall a list of words in one alter state that they had previously encountered in a different alter state — reveal a lack of transfer of
memories across alters, subtler
tests usually reveal that
memories formed by one alter are in fact accessible to others.
Cognition outcome measures include
tests of general intelligence that determine IQ scores such
as the NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery, which
tests working
memory, language and processing speed, among other things.
The participants took part in a
memory test known
as the «Treasure - Hunt Task», where they were asked to hide items around complex scenes (for example, a desert with palm trees) across two «days».
They found that the absence of a particular serotonin receptor (5HT2AR) reduced some of the effects of THC — such
as its amnesic effect, based on a standard
memory test.
Later,
as adults, they
tested the animals for their
memory of the event and also measured their fear response.
The team, which published its findings in the Nov. 24 edition of the journal Nature Communications, engineered and
tested improvements in the performance of a
memory structure known
as a ferroelectric tunnel junction.
Research by psychologists at Florida Atlantic University gives new meaning to the notion of «guilt by association» and aims to
test how
memory in humans
as well
as police use of mugshots and subtle innuendo can contaminate eyewitness testimonies.
In another experiment to
test participants»
memory for details, researchers flashed images, then showed them ones that participants had seen
as well
as ones they had not.
I was not
as surprised
as your reporter at the correlation between drinking alcohol and scores on
memory tests taken...
Rather than merely a cumulative effect, Meyer says, the two conditions appeared to act in synergy, increasing anxiety behaviors in the mice
as well
as damaging their performance on
tests for associative
memory and other basic cognitive skills associated in people with a range of neurological disorders, including schizophrenia.
Before and after this training, the participants went through a battery of cognitive
tests, designed to measure skills such
as memory and attention.
Using the same materials, we
tested whether recall of unethical
memories would affect perceived effort to complete a variety of helping behaviors
as compared to a control condition.