Lasting for about the next 20 — 25 million years, it resulted in the divergence of most modern
metazoan phyla.
Not exact matches
The new study, a collaborative effort by groups led by Professor Gert Wörheide (Chair of Paleontology and Geobiology at LMU) and Dr. Davide Pisani (Bristol University, UK) reaffirms the traditional view that the sponges were the first
phylum to diverge from the common ancestor of
metazoans.
Sponges or Porifera — there are over 8,000 species currently recognised — are the most basal
phylum of
metazoans.
Given that sexual reproduction is widespread among animals and sperm production appears to be present in all major
phyla of
metazoan animals, it raised a question whether any male - biased reproductive gene could be exempt from such selective pressure and remain conserved through extended evolutionary distances.
We identified homologs of Boule in the major
phyla of
metazoans, reconstructed the evolutionary history of Boule, and began to determine its functional divergence.
Representative species of each major
metazoan taxon (mostly
phylum) were analyzed for the presence or absence of Boule and Dazl homologs.
Sexual reproduction in which male animals produce motile sperm often with flagellum is found in all major
phyla of
metazoan animals [84].