The problems are many: Young blood didn't do much for old
mice in other studies.
Not exact matches
While
study results indicated that combining capsaicin with the chemicals «might promote cancer cell survival,» the report clearly stated that the control group of
mice treated only with capsaicin ``... did not induce any skin tumors...»
In addition, the study repeatedly cited other research studies in which the anti-cancer properties of capsaicin were solidly demonstrate
In addition, the
study repeatedly cited
other research
studies in which the anti-cancer properties of capsaicin were solidly demonstrate
in which the anti-cancer properties of capsaicin were solidly demonstrated.
This
study led to the discovery of 18 new imprinted genes, validated some known genes and resolved the disputed status of some
others to provide a gold standard list of 93 imprinted genes
in mouse.
As they
studied brain activity
in the knockout
mice, the researchers also found prominent changes
in a receptor
in the brain known as mGluR5 and
other proteins that support the function of neurons and synapses, said co-lead author Xiaoming Wang, M.D., Ph.D., senior research associate
in Duke's department of pediatrics.
Jiang said autism researchers worldwide could use the
mouse model to
study ways to compensate for the gene and improve symptoms
in people with autism spectrum disorders and Phelan - McDermid Syndrome, a more profound developmental condition caused by mutations to SHANK3 and
other genes
in chromosome 22.
For this
study the researchers targeted very specific types of GABA receptors to improve social behaviors with clonazepam, but the team also found that by using a different drug, they could target
other GABA receptors and actually reduce the ability to socially interact
in normal
mice — underscoring that future medications would need to target very specific receptors so as not to diminish the drug's impacts.
Inflammation
in the gut helps bacterial viruses spread to
other strains of bacteria and promotes their success, a new
study in mice finds.
While the
study used
mice, COUP - TFII probably works the same way
in other mammals, including humans, Donahoe says.
Three groups of middle - aged
mice (about a year old) were
studied: one group ate a normal diet,
in which fewer than 30 percent of calories came from fat, while two
others were fed high - calorie diets
in which 60 percent of the calories came from fat.
In the Cell study, Dr. Massagué, with Fellow Manuel Valiente, PhD, and other team members, found that in mouse models of breast and lung cancer — two tumor types that often spread to the brain — many cancer cells that enter the brain are killed by astrocyte
In the Cell
study, Dr. Massagué, with Fellow Manuel Valiente, PhD, and
other team members, found that
in mouse models of breast and lung cancer — two tumor types that often spread to the brain — many cancer cells that enter the brain are killed by astrocyte
in mouse models of breast and lung cancer — two tumor types that often spread to the brain — many cancer cells that enter the brain are killed by astrocytes.
In fact, both of the studies found that when adenosine was turned on in mouse tissue by other mechanisms, the pain response was equal to or better than the response generated by acupunctur
In fact, both of the
studies found that when adenosine was turned on
in mouse tissue by other mechanisms, the pain response was equal to or better than the response generated by acupunctur
in mouse tissue by
other mechanisms, the pain response was equal to or better than the response generated by acupuncture.
In the current study, Frank Longo, MD, PhD, and others at Stanford University, tested LM22A - 4, a drug that specifically binds to and activates the BDNF receptor TrkB on nerve cells, in mice that model the disorde
In the current
study, Frank Longo, MD, PhD, and
others at Stanford University, tested LM22A - 4, a drug that specifically binds to and activates the BDNF receptor TrkB on nerve cells,
in mice that model the disorde
in mice that model the disorder.
The group's next steps will be to
study whether the dynamic rearrangements of chromatin might be a much more general phenomenon
in mouse tissues, controlling
other physiological functions.
But now, two
studies that map brain activity
in living
mice reveal that social experiences can influence brain responses to
other mice.
«These are the same symptoms — alongside
others — that we also found among
mice in our earlier
studies.»
«From
other studies ***** we know that epigenetic modifications of the DPP4 gene, which are associated with an increased production of the enzyme, have a negative impact on the liver metabolism already
in young
mice, long before fatty liver disease emerges,» says Baumeier.
Two
studies — one
in mice and the
other in human subjects — offer the first definitive evidence that exercise alone can change the composition of microbes
in the gut.
In their study, the researchers showed that already at the age of six weeks in the mice with a rapid weight gain, the DPP4 gene was less methylated at four specific loci, i.e. epigenetically altered, compared to the other mic
In their
study, the researchers showed that already at the age of six weeks
in the mice with a rapid weight gain, the DPP4 gene was less methylated at four specific loci, i.e. epigenetically altered, compared to the other mic
in the
mice with a rapid weight gain, the DPP4 gene was less methylated at four specific loci, i.e. epigenetically altered, compared to the
other mice.
«It also remains to be elucidated whether this phenomenon is particular for the
mouse strain used
in this
study or is a more general phenomenon that also occurs
in other genetic strains,» said Dr. Gerjo JVM van Osch, senior author of the Journal of Orthopedic Research article.
In a study published earlier this year, Jiang and other collaborators at Duke described a mouse model of autism in which they deleted a prominent autism gene called SHANK3, which is mutated in 1 percent of people with the disorde
In a
study published earlier this year, Jiang and
other collaborators at Duke described a
mouse model of autism
in which they deleted a prominent autism gene called SHANK3, which is mutated in 1 percent of people with the disorde
in which they deleted a prominent autism gene called SHANK3, which is mutated
in 1 percent of people with the disorde
in 1 percent of people with the disorder.
And the trouble with extrapolating so much from
mouse studies is that «nobody has actually shown over the long term how long these quote un-quote improvements persist, and we don't know whether it's broadly improving aspects of aging or it's specific to certain tissues,» said Matt Kaeberlein, a biologist who
studies aging
in dogs and
other animal models at the University of Washington.
And while their
study was performed
in mice, the drug used has already been tested
in clinical trials to treat
other, unrelated conditions.
A compound derived from immune cells treats psoriasis
in mice and holds promise for
other autoimmune diseases, according to a new
study from Washington University School of Medicine
in St. Louis.
This new combination of electronics and drugs to intervene
in an individual brain circuit might be used to create
mouse models of
other mood disorders for
other studies, Dzirasa said.
In the current study, the researchers of Kanazawa University in collaboration with the researchers of Kagome Co., Ltd. compared the mice fed with high - fat food supplemented with sulforaphane and the others with high - fat food but without sulforaphane in terms of their body weigh
In the current
study, the researchers of Kanazawa University
in collaboration with the researchers of Kagome Co., Ltd. compared the mice fed with high - fat food supplemented with sulforaphane and the others with high - fat food but without sulforaphane in terms of their body weigh
in collaboration with the researchers of Kagome Co., Ltd. compared the
mice fed with high - fat food supplemented with sulforaphane and the
others with high - fat food but without sulforaphane
in terms of their body weigh
in terms of their body weight.
Now, a preclinical
study, from the lab of Olivier Berton, PhD, an assistant professor
in the department of Psychiatry,
in collaboration with Sheryl Beck, PhD, a professor
in the department of Anesthesiology at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, found that bullying and
other social stresses triggered symptoms of depression
in mice by activating GABA neurons,
in a never - before - seen direct relationship between social stimuli and this neural circuitry.
To investigate how this might contribute to disease, immunologists Nora Sarvetnick, Cecile King, and their colleagues at the Scripps Research Institute
in La Jolla, California,
studied mice predisposed to type 1 diabetes and
other autoimmune disorders.
Philip Laipis of the University of Florida, who has also observed tumors
in AAV vector - treated
mice, agrees, at least for
studies using a similarly high dose of AAV to target liver cells, which are more likely than
other cell types to take up the AAV vector.
In another study of mice injected with GDF11, postdoc Lida Katsimpardi and others in the lab of Harvard neuroscientist Lee Rubin found that GDF11 also encourages growth of new blood vessels and olfactory neurons in the mouse brai
In another
study of
mice injected with GDF11, postdoc Lida Katsimpardi and
others in the lab of Harvard neuroscientist Lee Rubin found that GDF11 also encourages growth of new blood vessels and olfactory neurons in the mouse brai
in the lab of Harvard neuroscientist Lee Rubin found that GDF11 also encourages growth of new blood vessels and olfactory neurons
in the mouse brai
in the
mouse brain.
Rodents gone mad
In other schizophrenia news, a new transgenic
mouse may allow researchers to better
study the enigmatic disease, which afflicts one percent of people worldwide.
In the new study, Datta and his team discovered that necklace neurons in mice do not express GPCRs, unlike all other types of olfactory sensory neurons in mammal
In the new
study, Datta and his team discovered that necklace neurons
in mice do not express GPCRs, unlike all other types of olfactory sensory neurons in mammal
in mice do not express GPCRs, unlike all
other types of olfactory sensory neurons
in mammal
in mammals.
A preclinical
study in mice published by Cell Press January 16th
in the journal Cell reveals that drugs known as histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACis) can enhance the brain's ability to permanently replace old traumatic memories with new memories, opening promising avenues for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and
other anxiety disorders.
Next, the team used
other mouse models
in which part of the lung was removed and single cell culture to
study the plasticity of cell types during lung regrowth.
«This is the first
study to offer an unbiased profile of novel imprinted genes
in a mammal
other than
mice,» said lead author Xu Wang, a postdoctoral associate
in the laboratory of Andrew Clark, professor of molecular biology and genetics and the
study's senior author.
He also believes the technique will work reasonably well for
studying the structure and function of proteins
in most
other model organisms, including laboratory
mice.
A
study reported
in the Gut journal has shown that
in mice, bacterial imbalance
in the gut can lead to an inflammation similar to Crohn's disease, and this can be transmitted to
other animals.
The researchers continue to
study the effects of treatment
in both
mice and dogs, improve the photoswitch, and develop ways of attaching the photoswitch to
other receptors, including some that could amplify the signal and allow perception of fainter light, as occurs normally
in rods and cones.
The researchers, under the direction of Justin Rhodes of Beckman's NeuroTech Group and professor of psychology at Illinois,
studied two groups of
mice for two - and - a-half months: one group was fed a diet
in which 18 percent of the calories came from fructose, mimicking the intake of adolescents
in the United States, and the
other was fed 18 percent from glucose.
«What we found early on was not all
mice will mate with each
other,» says clinical psychologist Melissa Farmer, who led the
study while earning her Ph.D. at McGill University
in Montreal, Canada.
Although we did observe positive effects on some aging traits, such as memory impairments and reduced red blood cell counts, our
studies showed that similar drug effects are also seen
in young
mice, indicating that rapamycin did not influence these measures by slowing aging, but rather via
other, aging - independent, mechanisms.»
The group plans to
study Arp2 / 3's role
in different parts of the brain and the role it has
in the
mouse's
other symptoms, such as sociability defects and cognitive abnormalities.
After Mikovits and her research team's Science
study appeared
in October 2009, many
other groups around the world reported that they could not find the
mouse retrovirus, dubbed XMRV,
in people who had CFS.
And, Wray says, given the growing ability of researchers to
study enhancers and
other DNA
in mice, «my guess is there are probably
other stories like this
in the works.»
They and their collaborators began to
study black and gray wolves living
in Yellowstone National Park, first looking for differences
in genes known to influence color
in birds,
mice, cattle, and
other animals.
Russell Burke, a biologist at Hoftstra University
in Hempstead, N.Y., who has
studied Italian wall lizards
in the U.S., says the species would be «at least as good as, and possibly better than»
other bio-indicators, such as
mice and plants.
Previous
studies have found similar patterns
in birds,
mice and
other animals, but this is the first time the phenomenon has been tested
in humans, Samson said.
It's too soon to tell whether PZM21 and
other molecules being
studied in mice will ever end up as treatments for patients.
As
in the first
study, a group of young
mice carrying the human gene APOE4 showed cognitive impairment on the behavioral level —
in other words, they showed signs of damage on the level of spatial memory.
In the animal
studies,
mice containing the gene expressing human resistin and infected with a parasitic worm similar to the human hookworm experienced excessive inflammation, leading to increased weight loss and
other symptoms.
This
study, which will be published Oct. 24
in eLife, and two
other new Northwestern
studies in Oncotarget and Cell Cycle by the Peter group, describe the discovery of the assassin molecules present
in multiple human genes and their powerful effect on cancer
in mice.