Recent research shows that there is high
microbial activity on glacial surfaces (Anesio et al., 2009), some associated with pigmented algae, which absorb significantly more light than local inorganic dust particles on the Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS)(Lutz et al., 2014).
About Blog A blog for sharing appreciation of the width and depth of microbes and
microbial activities on this planet.
About Blog A blog for sharing appreciation of the width and depth of microbes and
microbial activities on this planet.
About Blog A blog for sharing appreciation of the width and depth of microbes and
microbial activities on this planet.
About Blog A blog for sharing appreciation of the width and depth of microbes and
microbial activities on this planet.
Not exact matches
«[This] tells us that methane - making
microbial activity is very limited but it doesn't weigh in
on the possibility that there are other microbes that don't produce methane still in existence in the subsurface,» says team member Chris Webster.
Global simulations conducted by the team found that
microbial responses to enhanced root
activity under rising CO2, while depending
on plant species, climate and soil mineralogy, led to a loss of global soil carbon stocks that counteracted the additional carbon storage resulting from increased plant growth in many regions of the world.
The authors argue that it comes from hydrothermal
activity on the ocean floor, perhaps seafloor vents like those
on Earth that spew H2 and support rich
microbial life.
The effects that waterbirds may have
on the wetlands»
microbial activity were unknown until now, though.
«We measured the metabolic
activity levels of
microbial cells isolated from different areas of our skin and found that about 90 % of the bacteria
on our skin are either dead or inactive» said Cummins.
Gale crater is also thought to harbor clues of ancient water
activity on the Martian surface, and one of Curiosity's primary tasks will be to root around for evidence that Mars is, or was, capable of supporting
microbial life.
Reconstructing the evolution of early
microbial life depends mainly
on finding organic and mineral remnants of
microbial activity preserved in the rock record.
They sent soil samples for DNA testing, looking for matches with particular genes known to be found in microbes and fungi; they tried to stimulate
microbial growth
on a wide variety of substances and then count the cells produced; and they used highly sensitive radiorespiration
activity assays, which involve feeding the soil microorganisms a food source which has been labelled with radioactive carbon, which can then be used to detect if the microorganisms are active.
Lead author of the research Dr Kelly Redeker from the Department of Biology at the University of York said «As
microbial activity and its influence
on its local environment has never been taken into account when looking at ice - core gas samples it could provide a moderate source of error in climate history interpretations.
Effect of salinity
on diazotrophic
activity and
microbial composition of phototrophic communities from Bitter - 1 soda lake (Kulunda Steppe, Russia)-- Zorigto Namsarae — Extremophiles
Impact of sugarcane bagasse - derived biochar
on heavy metal availability and
microbial activity: A field study — Chengrong Nie — Chemosphere
In an email interview with Newsweek, lead author Gaël Choblet, from the French National Center for Scientific Research, said that while he can not speculate
on the presence of alien life
on Enceladus, their timescale for hydrothermal
activity does bolster the case that
microbial life could emerge.
One of the main
activities in the Ettema - Lab is to explore the existing
microbial diversity
on our planet.
The results may be explained by a higher level of physical
activity among dog owners or effects of the dogs»
microbial flora
on -LSB-...]
Depth matters: effects of precipitation regime
on soil
microbial activity upon rewetting of a plant - soil system — Ilonka C. Engelhardt — The ISME Journal
In this paper in mBio, Hiras et al. (doi: 10.1128 / mBio.01106 - 16), the cellulase
activities of two
microbial consortia adapted to grow
on crystalline cellulose diverged.
Microbiologist, Dr. Jason Sylvan, Assistant Professor of Oceanography, Texas A&M University, who samples microbes from the depths of ocean, measures
microbial enzyme
activity using the portable Spark ® microplate reader by Tecan that he carries with him
on the ship.
Science Corner is dedicated to educating the public
on the science behind fermentation and
microbial activities.
Researchers also say dark chocolate appeared to have beneficial effects
on the participants» metabolism and
microbial activity in the gut.
Kleeson B. et al; Effects of Inulin and Lactose
on Fecal Microflora,
Microbial Activity and Bowel Habit in Elderly Constipated Persons; American Journal of Clinical Nutrition; 1997; Vol 65, 1397 - 1402
Effects of inulin and lactose
on fecal microflora,
microbial activity, and bowel habit in elderly constipated persons.
Current methane fluxes recorded in the water column from around these methane hotspots are > 1000x those expected from the observed atmospheric anomolies, so considerable methanotrophic
activity could already be activated, making irregularities of
microbial consumption potentially even capable of such a release
on its own.
The reason was that wind and water erosion degraded the soil
on the conventional farm while the soil
on the organic farms steadily improved in organic matter, moisture,
microbial activity and other soil quality indicators.
In the case of the cyanobacterial mat - covered polygonal ponds
on Bylot Island, the negative CO2 flux most likely resulted from high photosynthetic rates in the mats, and the modern dates for CH4 suggest that abundant labile compounds coming from a modern autochthonous pool could be the main C supply for
microbial activity, including methanogenesis.
Limited direct impacts of atmospheric CO2
on nitrogen - fixation have been found in soil biological crusts (Billings et al., 2003), but soil
microbial activity beneath shrubs has been observed to increase, thus reducing plant - available nitrogen (Billings et al., 2002).