Sentences with phrase «microbial ecology of»

However, the small size and great variability in shapes, limnology and microbial ecology of the ponds represent a challenge for scaling up their importance for global C cycling, especially since these ponds are primarily found in remote regions where logistic constraints are great.
When you add this up — and a lot of more shifts in the microbial ecology of the low carb gut — you most certainly have a classic case of microbial dysbiosis — as the name implies, an imbalance.
They and their various products enrich the microbial ecology of our intestines, enabling us to get more from our food and discouraging pathogenic bacteria by their presence.»
At PNNL, her research focuses on the microbial ecology of soils and other terrestrial ecosystems, which includes efforts to understand the carbon cycling processes of microbial communities.
Her PhD research investigated the histopathology and microbial ecology of stress and disease in reef corals.
Microbial ecology of a crewed rover traverse in the arctic: Low microbial dispersal and implications for planetary protection on human Mars missions.
In addition, changes in the microbial ecology of the mammalian digestive tract can harm the health of the host.

Not exact matches

It is also ideal to familiarize your baby with the different strains of intestinal bacteria and make the microbial ecology as well.
Edwardson received his doctorate from the Department of Microbiology and Marine Sciences from the University of Georgia under the mentorship of Dr. James T. Hollibaugh, who is known for aquatic microbial ecology with an emphasis on molecular techniques.
The Sloan fellowship provides $ 120,000 in support of outstanding postdoctoral research on some aspect of indoor microbial ecology.
He is the author and co-author of several academic publications in microbial ecology and biogeochemistry and is the recipient of several awards for his work.
This will help his guts to get used to different strains of intestinal bacteria and create its microbial ecology.
The team found that the microbes lurking on the forearm, palm, index finger, back of the knee and sole of the foot were often more diverse than those in the gut, «traditionally considered to be very diverse», says David Relman, who researches human microbial ecology at Stanford University in California but was not involved in the research.
Microbial ecology also covers a much broader range of fields and so was more interesting to me.
META refers to microbial ecology and theory of animals.
«Perhaps even more exciting are the implications of the study for microbial ecology, since it suggests our unique microbial residents are tuned to the environment of our body — our genetics, diet, and developmental history — in such a way that they stick with us and help to fend off less - friendly microbial invaders over time.»
The effects of these microscopic coccolithophores are far - reaching: they influence biogeochemistry, global carbon cycling, and global microbial ecology.
Vanja Klepac - Ceraj, a microbial ecologist by training and an assistant research investigator at the Forsyth Institute in Cambridge, Massachusetts, has helped organize symposia with ecologists and biomedical researchers giving joint talks on the ecology of disease.
However, there's clearly much to learn, particularly in the realm of microbial ecology, from studying the microflora of seemingly mundane items like tree branches,» he says.
Besides microbial ecology, fields that rely on global sharing of samples, data, and methods include climate science, geophysics, and health and science policy.
In 2009 NIH geneticist Julie Segre published a study showing that physiologically comparable parts of the body host similar microbial ecologies, whereas contrasting areas — say sweaty underarms and dry forearms — have drastically different communities.
Jackson's work on microbial diversity caught the attention of Seed, who was already interested in the microbiome in the guts of preterm infants but who did not have a background in ecology.
Recent findings emphasize the importance of investigating members of the archaeal domain of life in order to obtain a more comprehensive view of microbial ecology, symbiosis, and metabolic interdependencies involving archaeal partners, and of evolution of life on Earth in regard to the deep roots of archaea as well as our microbial ancestry.
Using antibiotics to tamper with this complicated and little - understood population could irrevocably alter the microbial ecology in an individual and accelerate the spread of drug - resistant genes to the public at large.
«In some of the places I work, it's virtually impossible to get a permit to do research without someone inside the country as a partner,» says Jon Sanders, a Ph.D. student in microbial ecology at Harvard University who has worked in Peru.
«The ecology of microbial invasions.»
«It's an amazing innovation of these algae to sense the whole rainbow,» says Dr. Worden, who leads a microbial ecology research group at Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute in California.
Understanding the different modes of formation, and the contrasting geophysical dynamics, of these habitats is important for understanding the ecology of the different microbial communities.
Those inhabiting the human body have received increased attention in recent years, owing to a greater appreciation of the interrelated nature of humans and their microbiome, an improved understanding of microbial ecology, and an unprecedented ability to detect fine - scale microbial community changes with high - throughput sequencing technology (Human Microbiome Project Consortium, 2012).
Well - controlled, experimental studies of the influence of microbial ecology, disinfectant type, pipe materials, and water age, on opportunistic pathogen occurrence and persistence are needed in order to establish their relationships to drug resistance.»
But in the world of marine microbial ecology, there are very few model systems and associated tools that enable scientists to deeply explore the physiology, biochemistry, and ecology of marine microbes, which drive the ocean's elemental cycles, influence greenhouse gas levels, and support marine food webs.
The understanding of marine microbial ecology and metabolism has been hampered by the paucity of sequenced reference genomes.
She added, «New model systems will be a magnet for people from outside the field of marine microbial ecology as they will suddenly be able to work with marine microbes in ways that they are used to working with other model organisms.»
The ecology and diversity of microbial eukaryotes in geothermal springs — Angela M. Oliverio — The ISME Journal
During his post-doctoral years he developed an interest in the contribution of uncultured microbes to the maintenance and function of ecosystems i.e. molecular microbial ecology.
The emergent spatial structure of cell lineages during biofilm growth is important to numerous other facets of microbial ecology, especially for the evolutionary trajectories of social phenotypes [16].
Gilbert is group leader for microbial ecology at Argonne National Laboratory and one of the founding members of the UMI governing board.
Paradoxically, they remain large unknown, hiding a wealth of genes and genomes that are key to understand the ecology and evolution of microbial...
Microbial ecology, phytoplankton physiology and mortality, virology, molecular evolution and ecology, biogeochemistry, ecosystem processes, the structure and function of microbial fMicrobial ecology, phytoplankton physiology and mortality, virology, molecular evolution and ecology, biogeochemistry, ecosystem processes, the structure and function of microbial fmicrobial food webs.
In the article «Ecological communities by design,» Fredrickson discusses how synthetic ecology — the design and construction of microbial communities with desirable properties — requires new knowledge on how communities function.
The Faculty of Life Sciences at the University of Vienna has gathered an exceptional number of renowned experts over the past years with complementary research areas in microbial ecology, functional genomics and aquatic and terrestrial ecosystem research.
The goal of her laboratory is to combine high - resolution computational reconstructions of the microbiome with synthetic biology to devise innovative approaches to create novel therapeutic interventions and investigate the underlying ecology of skin microbial communities.
Dr. Vega Thurber's lab currently researches several aspects of marine microbial ecology, including the effects of viruses and bacteria on tropical reef health, marine microbial food web dynamics, and the cascading effects of abiotic stressors on microbial symbioses.
The ILRS PhD projects use interdisciplinary approaches, combining methods of microbiology, natural product chemistry, chemical ecology, bioinformatics and systems biology to decipher complex biological mechanisms underlying microbial and biomolecular
Using a combination of high throughput methods, we have been able to assess the ecology of microbes and functional pathways in these communities to correlate microbial and functional abundances of the gut microbiome with host genotype / phenotype.
Paul's research expertise includes: cultivation of marine bacteria, microbial distribution and interactions with marine plants and invertebrates, sequence - based approaches to the discovery of natural products from marine microbes, comparative genomics, microbial chemical ecology, molecular evolution and natural product biosynthesis.
He is specialized in the ecology and diversity of cyanobacteria, other marine bacteria and microalgae, and known for his work on microbial mats and nitrogen fixation
Since bacteria are dependent upon whatever substrate is available, changes to what we eat results in different types of microbial ecologies, and hence affects the nature and quality of the bowel movement.
As the rules / tenants of basic microbial ecology go, a reduction in fermentable substrates derived from carbohydrates means less energy sources for the microbes — who depend on host - derived substrates as well, as in the case of mucin - degraders like Akkermansia.
To open feedback channels, the participating artists will host a series of workshops that will raise critical questions about politics, biology, microbial agency, the currency of time, circuit bending, audio ecologies and the energy that powers it all.
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