Sentences with phrase «microbial metabolism»
Original Journal Source: S. Hazen et al. y - Butyrobetaine is a proatherogenic intermediate in gut microbial metabolism of L - Carnitine to TMAO.
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The studies open up new opportunities to uncover microbial genomes from other environments, revealing how microbes alter global carbon and nitrogen cycles, how microbial metabolism evolved, and how so many different kinds of microbes can coexist, says biological oceanographer Paul Falkowski of Rutgers University in New Brunswick, New Jersey.
If it can be shown that these bacteria survive and reproduce in such extreme conditions, Christner's work may allow climate researchers to estimate how much carbon dioxide measured in the ice might have come from microbial metabolism rather than the atmosphere.
His graduate work with Dr. Peter Fineran focused on microbial metabolism.
They conclude: «We provide here tangible evidence of the impact of a healthy diet and a Mediterranean dietary pattern on gut microbiota and on the beneficial regulation of microbial metabolism towards health maintenance in the host.»
They write, «We show that anaerobic microsites are important regulators of soil carbon persistence, shifting microbial metabolism to less efficient anaerobic respiration and selectively protecting otherwise bioavailable, reduced organic compounds such as lipids and waxes from decomposition.
«The next step is to look further down to see if we can observe active bacteria deep in the ice caps,» «Microbial metabolism directly affects trace gases in (sub) polar snowpacks» is published in the Journal of the Royal Society Interface.
The study was funded by European Union Grant KBBE -2013-7, the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council Institute Strategic Programme Grant Understanding and Exploiting Plant and Microbial Metabolism BB / J004561 / 1, the John Innes Foundation, and other sources.
With our new found understanding of how Bacteria and Archaea impact global biogeochemical cycling, the differential role of divergent microbial metabolisms and lineages in food webs must be addressed.
Intestinal microbial metabolism of phosphatidylcholine and cardiovascular risk.
Dr. Wernick has focused on applying biology to solve engineering problems, culminating in engineering microbial metabolism for efficient production of gasoline - alternative biofuels from wastes, and studying carbon fixation to aid removal of CO2 from the air and increase crop biomass.
«Based on our observations in the sea - surface microlayer, we think that this could be very important as it may imply a positive feedback on atmospheric CO2 from oceanic sources, that is, from microbial metabolism at the air - sea interface.»
Louca is currently a postdoctoral researcher at the Biodiversity Research Centre in Vancouver, where he continues to investigate the ecology and evolution of microbial metabolism using mathematical modeling, molecular sequencing and laboratory experiments.
In situ microbial metabolism as a cause of gas anomalies in ice.
Effect of changing transit time on colonic microbial metabolism in man.
To find out why, computational biologists came up with a computer model to predict how microbial metabolism and cellular composition change as cell size varies, using details about how much space a bacterium needs for its components — DNA, proteins, and the molecular factories called ribosomes — to function.
-- Microbial metabolism of dietary components to bioactive metabolites: opportunities for new therapeutic interventions, April 2016.
«Real world native biocrusts: Microbial metabolism: Functionally linking microbial community structure with environmental chemistry.»
«This novel application of metabolomics to microbial ecology,» said Ferran Garcia - Pichel, Dean of Natural Sciences, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Arizona State University and one of the paper's senior authors, «is especially exciting because it brings about the potential to directly link modern genomic advances with much of the traditional knowledge of microbial metabolism, with added value to both.
It's microbial metabolism.»
«One of the findings here is that microbial metabolism or fermentation of plant fiber results in the production of short - chain fatty acids.
Trimethylamine - N - oxide, or TMAO, is produced via the microbial metabolism of choline to trimethylamine (TMA) and subsequent oxidation in the liver.
If your condition is determined to be SIBO (though a breath test that measures certain gases as by - products of microbial metabolism), it must be treated as an infection with the help of specific prescription or herbal antibiotics.
Investigation of the microbial metabolism of carbon dioxide and hydrogen in the kangaroo foregut by stable isotope probing