Sentences with phrase «microbial species»

Microbes inhabit our surroundings as well as our bodies, and the potential health impact of the interplay between bodily and environmental microbial species is worthy of study, say the authors.

In addition to this Pseudomonas bacterium, perhaps nine or 10 other microbial species are performing similar kinds of chemistry in this cave, researchers said.

A total of 49 cultivable isolates, belonging to 27 different microbial species and 18 different genera, were recovered from the 27 RCs sampled.

Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) are carbohydrates that resist digestion by the enzymes in the gastrointestinal tract and can be metabolized by the microbial species that colonize the distal small intestine and colon.

Indeed, scientists still aren't sure exactly which microbial species are part of a healthy microbiome, nor do they know whether certain bacterial strains are absolutely vital to mental functioning, or whether the right balance is what's key.

Your microbiota are the hundreds of microbial species that live within you, while your microbiome refers to their collective genes.

Microbial species in the genus Lactobacillus, found in the human intestine as well as in fermented foods like yogurt and kefir, are known to provide health benefits to us.

While supplementing experimental mice with this microbial species, the investigators noted that the mice began to appear younger in as little as one week.

These microbial species break down food pieces into small nutrients that absorb into the bloodstream.

The gut houses ten times more microbial species than the overall amount of cells in the entire body.

All that diversity leaves each microbial species with its own favorite food sources, in large part taking cues from available food sources over time.

«The scientists found that more than 10,000 microbial species occupy the human body.

In the oral microbiome, microbial species interact and find balance.

Exercise increases gastrointestinal motility, reduces intestinal gas retention, relieves stress, and increases the number of beneficial microbial species in the gut.

Research has shown that microbial diversity promotes wellness, and that significant loss of microbial species within our bodies promotes inflammation and chronic disease.

how to maximize beneficial microbial species that boost gut health (and minimize the problematic ones)

In T1D, exposure to certain microbial species found in the gut may trigger an autoimmune response to the insulin - producing cells of the pancreas in susceptible individuals.

«Some different microbial species, derived from samples of [two] meteorites, have been cultured, cloned and classified by 16S rDNA typing and found to be not essentially different from present day organisms [here on Earth]; they also appear sensitive to growth inhibition by specific antibiotics.»

The identification of microbial species has depended predominantly upon culture - based techniques.

They helped reveal the transcription start sites and antisense transcripts of microbial species, improving the microbial genome annotation.

Each of us carries a wide array of microbial species that outnumber our cells tenfold.

Scientists can now identify microbes by their DNA, and they've discovered that microbial communities are far more diverse than anyone ever imagined, including tens or even hundreds of thousands of different microbial species, all interacting with one another.

During her doctoral studies (1992 - 1996) Nelson was already involved in the genome sequencing of various microbial species.

Looking at the DNA contained in those samples, researchers identified about 4,000 separate microbial species.

The topics will be single cell genomics and transcriptomics of unknown microbial species.

In 2010, Fred Hutch's Dr. Wenying Shou hired physicist Dr. David Skelding to create custom tools for her team's research on how different microbial species cooperate — or compete — when they live in close contact.

When human beings travel around the world, their gut flora change in composition, shifting the ratios of different microbial species and even introducing new species.

Bordenstein is now examining whether certain microbial species are more important than others and how the presence of a foreign microbiome in a hybrid species alters its immune system.

This improved method for whole genome amplification will allow more accurate studies of what microbial species

«More than 200 microbial species live in the digestive systems of cows and other ruminants,» says Karen Nelson, a microbial genomics researcher at TIGR.

The study says that massive sponges like this one provide «key ecosystem services such as filtering large amounts of seawater, as well as providing important habitat to a myriad of invertebrate and microbial species.»

Already, he knows that most IBD patients have a far smaller range of microbial species in their guts, compared to healthy people Stool transfers help restore that diversity and all the possibly beneficial chemical compounds that those microbes release into our bodies.

Just one gram of soil contains tens of thousands of microbial species.

One important reason for this is that only about 1 % of all microbial species can be cultured under laboratory conditions.

However, a microbial species can be genetically diverse, and this variability is often not captured during metagenomic analysis.

A few grams of soil or sediment may contain tens or even hundreds of thousands of microbial species, each interacting with one another.

The human body alone is estimated to contain as many microbes as human cells — about 40 trillion according to new estimates; and a few grams of soil may contain tens or even hundreds of thousands of microbial species.

The mix of microbial species in these communities oscillates throughout the day.

Analogous methods for targeted manipulation of microbial species in an ecosystem could play a similarly transformative role in dissecting microbial function.

«We saw she went from a very diseased state, when you look at the microbial species, to a healthy microbiome that was very similar to her husband's.»

What's more, a given microbial species can share less than 50 % of the same genes when found in two people.

The goal of that project was to test the dust samples for DNA to identify the microbial species present in and around our homes.

Metagenomics poses many analysis challenges, from errors reading DNA sequences to decoding which sequences come from which of the hundreds of microbial species in a microbiome sample.

Scientists are pushing to restore human health in Western countries by changing our diet to restore the microbial species lost over the evolution of Western diet.

Earlier this year, Stanford University's Justin Sonnenburg found that mice fed a typical Western diet (high in fat and carbohydrates and low in fiber) transferred a lower diversity of beneficial microbial species to future generations.

Gevers agrees; to find out, scientists could inoculate mice that have been raised in a completely sterile environment, allowing them to test the effect of individual microbial species.

Based on their genetic material, the researchers determined the relative abundance of a range of microbial species in the samples.

Loomba also points out that while a distinct set of microbial species may be associated with advanced NAFLD, this study does not suggest that the presence or absence of these microbes causes NAFLD or vice versa.

But with hundreds of microbial species crammed together in tight quarters, new research suggests that our intestinal innards might resemble a battlefield more than a conference room.

The large number of rare microbial species suggests that they have an important role in the oceanic ecosystem.