Sentences with phrase «microbiota into»

Dietary fiber is the indigestible portion of plant foods and has two main components: insoluble fiber (principally cellulose and lignin) and soluble fiber such as galacto - oligosaccharides and fructooligosaccharides (FOS), which are fermented by the gut microbiota into short - chain fatty acids (SCFAs) acetate, propionate, and butyrate.
For example, 2013 saw studies showing that transplanting human fecal microbiota into mice could induce obesity and its associated metabolic phenotypes, and human data from a controlled study suggesting the procedure could treat recurrent C. difficileinfection.
«Furthermore, because each particular macronutrient has the potential to be metabolized by microbiota into unique metabolic signals, the greater the variety in signals, the greater the variety of responses possible.»

Not exact matches

In the first study, scientists transplanted fecal material from exercised and sedentary mice into the colons of sedentary germ - free mice, which had been raised in a sterile facility and had no microbiota of their own.
Ridaura et al. (1241214; see the Perspective by Walker and Parkhill) obtained uncultured fecal microbiota from twin pairs discordant for body mass and transplanted them into adult germ - free mice.
We transplanted fecal microbiota from adult female twin pairs discordant for obesity into germ - free mice fed low - fat mouse chow, as well as diets representing different levels of saturated fat and fruit and vegetable consumption typical of the U.S. diet.
Using fecal transplants, researchers transferred microbiota from IBS patients with or without anxiety into germ - free mice.
Then, these products can be parsed into host - derived or microbiota - derived metabolites.
When the team transferred microbiota from a mouse with such dysfunctional ILC3s into a completely germ - free mouse, the recipient animal was highly susceptible to infections when later exposed to harmful bacteria.
«We showed that the presence of the maternal gut microbiota during late pregnancy blocked the passage of labeled antibodies from the circulation into the brain parenchyma of the growing fetus,» says first author Dr. Viorica Braniste at the Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology at Karolinska Institutet.
The study is important because it links diet to changes in the gut microbiota as well as bile acid profile, opening the possibility that probiotics and bile acid receptor agonists may be useful for the prevention and treatment of hepatic inflammation and progression into advanced liver diseases such as cancer.
So to study the microbiota in Parkinson's disease, you need to take that into account.
Jeroen Raes (VIB / VUB / KU Leuven): «Our research has given us a tremendous amount of new insight into the microbiota composition of normal people like you and me.
GWI exposures alter the microbiome (i.e., bacterial content in the gut), and the affected microbiota then produce endotoxins, which pass through a thinned lining of the gut (i.e., leaky gut) and into the blood where they circulate throughout the body.
For a control group comparison, the researchers also engrafted microbiota from regular C57BL / 6 mice into a separate group of pregnant, germ - free mice.
Of note today: non-exclusive breastfeeding increases the risk of HIV transmission via the alteration of gut microbiome / T - cell activation; Fasting altered the gut microbiome in beneficial ways but only in mice previously fed a high fat diet; An investigation into new species of the honey and bumblebee gut commensal genus Gilliamella; Catfish development shapes gut microbial community structure independent of diet; A metagenomic analysis of the skin microbiome of the frog, Craugastor fitzingeri; The microbiome is altered during the bioremediation of herbicide contaminated soil; The impact of urban density on the soil microbiome; A randomized placebo controlled clinical trial of a microbiota based drug for the prevention of Clostridium difficile Infection; and the virome of the Cuatro Ciénegas Basin of Mexico
To find out if pregnancy - associated microbes were causing this inflammation, the researchers transferred microbes from collected stool samples into mice that contained no microbiota of their own.
Scientists are excited by recent success with fecal microbiota transplants (FMT), transfer of healthy fecal matter into ailing patients, notably those with clostridium difficile (C. diff), a bacterial infection acquired after antibiotics, often in hospitals, that kills more than 15,000 people a year.
Comprehensive studies of changes in the resident intestinal microbiota, host metabolism and immune system reactivity in T1D patients and cohorts at risk of T1D, as well as the correlation with clinical data, anti-islet antigen antibodies and HLA genotypes will enable identification of novel biomarkers and biosignatures, and insights into the pathophysiology of the onset of T1D.
By introducing healthy and varied foods into your everyday diet you can promote diversity within your gut microbiota that will benefit you for a lifetime.
It combines Global Healing Center's best gut health products into one incredibly effective program that will cleanse your gut, balance your microbiota, and lay the foundation for abdominal comfort and peace.
In recent years, the importance of the gut microbiota has come more clearly into the picture as playing an important role in immune - related diseases, and even in regulating predisposition...
I attended a probiotic workshop at Yale last March and one of the presentations was given by Max Nueuwdrop, MD, PHD, an internist and endocrinologist from Amsterdam who went into detail on the microbiota and metabolism.
The great news is that by adding fermented veggies into your foods, you are changing your gut health for better: «the composition of the gut microbiota has been shown to differ in lean and obese humans and animals and to change rapidly in response to dietary factors.
However, chronic stress induces changes in permeability of the gastrointestinal tract barrier leading to release of microbiota pro-inflammatory molecules into the blood stream.»
What's more, transferring the microbiota from one inbred mouse strain with distinct behavior into another inbred (germ - free) strain is sufficient to transfer the host strain's behavior to the recipient7.
Rather, it passes into the large intestine where it is broken down by the microbiota.
Between the spores being present and the improved diet, the individual will go into a state where they have the right microbiota balance.
Parts II and III, Intestinal microbiota, probiotics and mental health: from Metchnikoff to modern advances: Part II — contemporary contextual research and Intestinal microbiota, probiotics and mental health: from Metchnikoff to modern advances: part III — convergence toward clinical trials, respectively, goes into much microbiota specificity and functionality for those desiring such.
All of these parts work together with trillions of bacteria (your microbiota) to turn the food you eat into the fuel your body needs, and the waste it does not.
These amino acids can subsequently be used by the microbiota in the colon, or transported from the lumen into the portal blood stream.
They are doing the direct research into what makes your microbiota happy, and have some amazing findings based in good science.
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