Sentences with phrase «microwave photons»

The phrase "microwave photons" refers to particles of light called photons that have microwave wavelengths. Microwaves are a type of non-visible electromagnetic radiation that is often used in microwave ovens. So, microwave photons are just tiny bits of light energy that have longer wavelengths in the microwave range. Full definition
This means that the detector should be able to accurately measure single microwave photons.
The most advanced qubits are circuits made of superconducting metal, and to control or read out a qubit, researchers make it interact with a microwave resonator — typically a strip of metal on the qubit chip or a finger - size cavity surrounding it — which rings with microwave photons like an organ pipe rings with sound.
The result was a shower of microwave photons shaken loose from the vacuum, the team claims.
We detect the CMB here on Earth when its constituent microwave photons travel to us through space.
Sure enough, they were able to discern the SZ effect in the amalgamated images, providing an estimate for the amount of hot baryonic matter modifying the frigid microwave photons, as they report in a paper posted to the arXiv preprint website on 29 September.
The aim of the Axion Dark Matter Experiment is to search for cold dark matter axions in the halo of the Milky Way galaxy by detecting the very weak conversion of axions into microwave photons.
To transfer this quantum state from one superconducting qubit to another requires microwave photons, which are already used for classic signal transfer.
Super-cooled quantum detectors have demonstrated the sensitivity needed to detect telltale microwave photons from dark matter axions, if they exist, kicking off the latest high - tech hunt for the elusive particles.
Therefore, the X-rays are reconfirmed to arise via inverse - Compton scattering of the cosmic microwave photons, as Kaneda et al. (1995) and Feigelson et al. (1995) concluded.
Their micrometer - scale, nonmagnetic devices route microwave photons and can shield qubits from harmful noise.
In order to study abnormalities in electron state changes, the scientists applied a strong vertical magnetic field and then bombarded the electrons on liquid helium system with microwave photons.
A very small number of microwave photons are sent into the box where their quantum fields interact with the superconducting circuit.
«Existing superconducting technology can produce single microwave photons.
One chamber is filled with microwave photons, which are linked to the superconductor; collectively they encode a single quantum bit of information.
They observed coherent interaction between a magnon and a microwave photon by placing a millimeter - sized ferromagnetic sphere made of yttrium iron garnet in a centimeter - scale microwave cavity.
To control or read out a superconducting qubit, researchers make it interact with a microwave resonator — typically a strip of metal on the qubit chip or a finger - size cavity surrounding it — which rings with microwave photons the way an organ pipe rings with sound.
When activated, a qubit loop transfers its superposition to the wire in the form of a microwave photon.
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA — For the moment, microwave photons are the keys to many quantum computers: Physicists use them to program, read out, and otherwise manipulate the machines» quantum bits.
Such low temperature reduces thermal noise and greatly increases the chance that the detector will actually see axions converting to microwave photons.
When cosmic rays hit the microwave photons in space, theory predicts that they should produce neutrinos with energies of about 1018 eV, as well as other particles.
In order to study abnormalities in electron state changes, the scientists applied a strong vertical magnetic field and then bombarded the system with microwave photons.
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