The concern was that some states would be starting with such low percentages of
minority students at grade level that just requiring that as a starting point would subject the law to ridicule for having embarrassingly low standards.
Not exact matches
In addition to being an organizer and consultant for the Jumpstart Core Curriculum Institute (JCCI), a program founded by Leslie Brown that develops strategies for improving literacy, science, math, technology, and social - science skills among disadvantaged
minority students in
grades K - 12, I teach chemistry to high school
students at the University of South Carolina?s Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (EPSCoR) Summer Program.
At some D.C. elementary schools, rather than settling into a healthy racial and socioeconomic balance,
student populations are flipping from one extreme to the other, with fourth -
grade classes dominated by
minorities and preschool classes that are mostly white.
For one, it works: test scores for America's lowest - performing
students, including many low - income and
minority children, rose significantly,
at least in the early
grades, after the advent of the standards, testing, and accountability movement.
Graduation rates, Regents test scores, drop - out rates, the progress of
minority students, the performance of the weakest 9th
grade students — you name it, and the results, as evaluated and tabulated by the respected university - based scholars
at the Research Alliance for New York City Schools, were very strong, even remarkable.
To get specific: In Chicago Public Schools ~ white and Asian
students made minor gains on NAEP in reading between 2003 and 2009 ~ but Hispanic
students gained little and blacks gained nothing ~ so the achievement gap widened between whites and
minorities at the fourth and eighth
grade levels.
In February, the California Charter Schools Association reported that
minority, poverty - level and English Language Learner
students in Oakland's charter public schools are outperforming similar populations in public schools
at all
grade levels.
For his part, Brockman says too many in North Carolina allow the struggles of low - income and
minority students to go unnoticed, pointing out two - thirds of the state's African - American
students are not performing
at grade level.
Too many
students can't perform
at grade level, and there is a significant achievement gap between white and
minority students.
The vast majority of
students at Beulah Park are
minority and low - income, and 22 % of
students meet or exceed PARCC standards in 4th
grade English language arts.
At the time of AB420's signing by Governor Jerry Brown, willful defiance was the most common offense for out - of - school suspensions, particularly for
minority students.2 However, its use was already in decline, as several districts, including Los Angeles and San Francisco, had previously taken steps to limit expulsions and out - of - school suspensions, regardless of the
grade, for willful defiance.3
It said that the District's poor and
minority students are still far less likely than their peers to have a quality teacher in their classrooms, perform
at grade level and graduate from high school in four years.
A 2015 report by the National Research Council, the research arm of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine, said the District's poor and
minority students were still far less likely than their peers to have a quality teacher in their classrooms, perform
at grade level and graduate from high school in four years.
Research has shown that
minority students attending inner - city campuses are more likely to be held back a
grade than their white peers
at more affluent neighborhood schools.
«A teacher who had been teaching
at a particular
grade level for more than 5 years was positively and significantly associated with increased
student achievement (effect size =.27)...
grade level experience was sizable compared to race (
minority status effect size = -.33) and SES (economically disadvantaged effect size = -.08)....
Since very few have
grades that meet the firms» usual standards, the firms hire many
minorities with
grades «far below those of the white
students hired
at the same firms.»