He and colleagues at the University of California, San Francisco, injected the brains of mice with prions they had created in the lab by
misfolding normal prion protein, known as PrP.
Not exact matches
A small but growing cohort of scientists suspects that if this style of
misfolding is a generic property of proteins, it's likely to play a role in
normal biology.
For reasons not yet understood, the
misfolding nature of prions is associated to their ability to sequester their
normal counterparts and induce them to misfold as well.
Other researchers caution that it is not yet known whether
misfolding occurs under
normal conditions in healthy cells.
This abnormality can then be propagated from cell to cell because, when the misfolded version touches the
normal one, it can trigger the same
misfolding, thus causing the newly insoluble prions to clump.