The required elements are that: (1) the true owner
of the land must be
out of possession
of the claimed lands; (2) the claimant must be in use and occupation
of the claimed lands; (3) the claimant's use and occupation must be exclusive, continuous, open or visible and notorious for the requisite 10 year period, and (4) the fact
of use and occupation by the claimant must be the only determinant while the belief,
ignorance,
mistake or intention
of the claimant is immaterial.