«Liverworts are showing great promise as
a model plant system and this discovery that they can be colonised by pathogens of flowering plants makes them a valuable model plant to continue research into plant - microbe interactions.»
To test their theory, Xiaoli Guo, a post-doctoral researcher in Mitchum's lab and first author of the study, synthesized the CLE - B nematode peptide and applied it to the vascular cells of Arabidopsis,
a model plant system used in plant research.
Makarevitch I, Martinez - Vaz B. (2017) Killing two birds with one stone:
Model plant systems as a tool to teach the fundamental concepts of gene expression while analyzing biological data.
Not exact matches
David Mau, the village's director of public works, said the study conducted by Strand Associates will include creating a computerized, hydraulic
model of Glencoe's main water
system and making recommendations that could help officials determine the future of the village's 85 - year - old, beachfront water
plant.
The
models must track how carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases cycle through the whole
system — how the gases interact with
plant life, oceans, the atmosphere — and how this influences overall global temperatures.
This study suggests that
plants are emerging as
model objects to study general questions related to anesthetics, as well as to serve as a suitable alternative test
system for human anesthesia.
Cucumber is a major vegetable crop consumed worldwide as well as a
model system for sex determination and
plant vascular biology.
However, the
modeling study showed that the mutually beneficial relationship between the flowering tomato
plant and its bee pollinators — as well as the overall
system — can persist through higher rates of herbivory than researchers had previously believed.
The HHMI grants confirm Arabidopsis «is still the Rolls Royce of
model systems in
plant biology,» says Dangl.
The findings are based on analyses of ancient
plant leaf wax found in the sediments of the Gulf of Guinea in combination with computer
models of the climate
system.
Working on Arabidopsis, a
model plant used widely in
plant biology labs, Cutler and his colleagues focused their efforts on tinkering with one of the
plant endogenous
systems involved in drought responses.
But this sort of cogeneration
system, if you want to call it that, of using the power
plant output and the waste heat from that to drive the desalination
plants, he was saying, you know, in 20 years that probably could be a great
model and an efficient
model for water generation in Southern California.
Hummingbirds and their nectar
plants have long served as
model system for examining ecological and evolutionary processes because of their strong mutual dependencies.
The wispy, ankle - high mustard
plant called Arabidopsis serves as a
model system for
plant biologists.
It is also the first to demonstrate that a deep convolutional neural network — a computing
system modelled after the neuron activity in animal brains that can basically learn on its own — can effectively differentiate between similar
plants with an amazing accuracy of nearly 100 %.
«We need to do more in the actual tree
system rather than relying solely on extrapolating from
model herbaceous
plants.»
Approaches successful in other
systems, such as
modeling signal transduction and synthetic biology methodologies [32] could improve future generations of detector
plants by enhancing signal transmission and providing means to deal with biological «noise».
Johnsongrass can rapidly adapt to changes in climate, soil, surrounding organisms, and agriculture in ways not previously observed in other
plants, making it an important
model system to explore the underpinnings of weediness.
The short generation time and relatively compact genome of Arabidopsis make it an ideal
model system for understanding numerous features of
plant biology, including ones that are of great pharmaceutical or agricultural value.
tomato as this process results in bacterial speck, an economically important disease, and also serves as a powerful
model system for understanding fundamental mechanisms involved in
plant - pathogen interactions.
Map - based cloning in crop
plants: tomato as a
model system II.
The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR): a comprehensive database and web - based information retrieval, analysis, and visualization
system for a
model plant
Build an oxygen
plant Students create
models of an oxygen - delivery
system and relate it to the function of the human circulatory
system.
Modelling of
plant species occurrence is important due to the primary level of
plants within trophic
systems.
Implemented algorithms were made use of as the
modeling basis on which we developed a geographic information
system (GIS), summarizing
plant distribution using principal variables of the water - energy dynamic.
In this lesson, students will learn to make and interpret scale
models and practice using the metric
system for measurement by discovering the relative sizes of various large
plants and animals.
If you look around our school on a typical afternoon, you will see sixth graders studying botany and history by
planting tomatoes in our garden and building
models of ancient aqueduct
systems, third graders using research to design proposals for more diverse books in our libraries, and kindergartners buzzing as they return from interviewing local business owners in downtown Durham.
All that, combined with benchmark braking and world - class ride and handling characteristics, make the Dodge Charger SRT8 civilized enough for a grocery run but fully capable in more challenging situations • The 2009 Dodge Charger SRT8 is part of a broad lineup of Street and Racing Technology vehicles developed under the credo «Race inspired, street legal» SAFETY AND SECURITY Please refer to the Safety and Security Glossary for descriptions of the following features: • Advanced Multi-stage Air Bag
System • All - speed Traction Control
System • Anti-lock Brake
System (ABS) • Auto - reverse Sun Roof • BeltAlert • Brake Assist • Brake / Park Interlock • Child - protection Rear Door Locks • Constant Force Retractors • Crumple Zones • Electronic Stability Program • Energy - absorbing Steering Column • Enhanced Accident Response
System • Height - adjustable Seat Belts • HomeLink Universal Home Security
System Transceiver • Inside Emergency Trunk Release • Interior Head - impact Protection • Knee bolsters • LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) • Low - risk Deployment Air Bag • Power Adjustable Pedals • Remote Keyless Entry • Seat Belt Pretensioners • Sentry Key ® Engine Immobilizer • Side - impact Door Beams • Tire Pressure Monitoring Display COLOR AVAILABILITY • Deep Water Blue Clear Coat • Bright Silver Metallic • Brilliant Black Crystal Pearl Coat • TorRed • Hemi Orange (with Super Bee Special Edition Package) MANUFACTURING INFORMATION • 2009
model year production start: July 2008 • Production location: Brampton Assembly
Plant in Brampton, Ontario, Canada • 6.1 - liter HEMI V - 8 engine: Saltillo Engine
Plant in Saltillo, Mexico • Five - speed automatic transmission: Indiana Transmission 1 in Indianapolis MARKET POSITION Dodge Charger SRT8 is the latest incarnation of a storied Dodge performance nameplate, combining SRT performance attributes with Dodge attitude.
The main purpose of the hybrid powerplant
system is to provide a hybrid
system that can be retrofitted to existing
models, retaining the same power -
plant and also eliminating the need to develop a completely different platform, like the Honda Civic Hybrid.
All versions of the sedan also feature an independent rear suspension
system for the first time, which gives the Jetta a much more
planted feel in corners and removes some of the roughness from the 2013
model's ride.
The Dodge Journey offers up an adequate driving experience, the available powertrains have good power and spec and the optional all - wheel drive
system does give those
models equipped with it a more
planted and safer feel.
And although it shares a power
plant with the Scat Pack
model, the upgrades here go beyond standard equipment like the 900 - watt audio
system and leather seating.
Air pressure changes, allergies increase, Alps melting, anxiety, aggressive polar bears, algal blooms, Asthma, avalanches, billions of deaths, blackbirds stop singing, blizzards, blue mussels return, boredom, budget increases, building season extension, bushfires, business opportunities, business risks, butterflies move north, cannibalistic polar bears, cardiac arrest, Cholera, civil unrest, cloud increase, cloud stripping, methane emissions from
plants, cold spells (Australia), computer
models, conferences, coral bleaching, coral reefs grow, coral reefs shrink, cold spells, crumbling roads, buildings and sewage
systems, damages equivalent to $ 200 billion, Dengue hemorrhagic fever, dermatitis, desert advance, desert life threatened, desert retreat, destruction of the environment, diarrhoea, disappearance of coastal cities, disaster for wine industry (US), Dolomites collapse, drought, drowning people, drowning polar bears, ducks and geese decline, dust bowl in the corn belt, early spring, earlier pollen season, earthquakes, Earth light dimming, Earth slowing down, Earth spinning out of control, Earth wobbling, El Nià ± o intensification, erosion, emerging infections, encephalitis,, Everest shrinking, evolution accelerating, expansion of university climate groups, extinctions (ladybirds, pandas, pikas, polar bears, gorillas, whales, frogs, toads, turtles, orang - utan, elephants, tigers,
plants, salmon, trout, wild flowers, woodlice, penguins, a million species, half of all animal and
plant species), experts muzzled, extreme changes to California, famine, farmers go under, figurehead sacked, fish catches drop, fish catches rise, fish stocks decline, five million illnesses, floods, Florida economic decline, food poisoning, footpath erosion, forest decline, forest expansion, frosts, fungi invasion, Garden of Eden wilts, glacial retreat, glacial growth, global cooling, glowing clouds, Gore omnipresence, Great Lakes drop, greening of the North, Gulf Stream failure, Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome, harvest increase, harvest shrinkage, hay fever epidemic, heat waves, hibernation ends too soon, hibernation ends too late, human fertility reduced, human health improvement, hurricanes, hydropower problems, hyperthermia deaths, ice sheet growth, ice sheet shrinkage, inclement weather, Inuit displacement, insurance premium rises, invasion of midges, islands sinking, itchier poison ivy, jellyfish explosion, Kew Gardens taxed, krill decline, landslides, landslides of ice at 140 mph, lawsuits increase, lawyers» income increased (surprise surprise!)
The
model was perfected by Enron when it raped and pillaged the Californian power market in the late 1990s and early 2000s: engineer a deliberate «outage» at a gas - fired generation
plant, allow the grid to almost collapse and then extort outrageous prices from the grid manager to prevent a «
system black».
However, even today's most sophisticated Earth
system models suffer from uncertainties that stem from the difficulty of simulating small - scale or complex processes, such as raindrop formation and carbon uptake by
plants.
However, most of the current Earth
system models that predict climate change and C cycle feedbacks lack both a mechanistic formulation for height - structured competition for light and an explicit scaling from individual
plants to the globe.
The third
model of virtual power
plants is, like Stem's approach, a mixed bag of assets such as battery storage, solar power, and energy efficiency
systems that both reduce consumption and supply clean power in targeted ways.
Model finds operating nuclear
plants flexibly can reduce electricity costs, increase revenue for nuclear
plants, and cut carbon emissions in electric power
systems.
«What we've done is we've taken a
model that was once tied to
plant phenology and adapted it to be more tuned to the atmospheric component so that we can isolate the part that's driven by the climate
system or is driven by the atmosphere.»
Consequently, the most advanced climate
models now require, in addition to concentrations or emissions of greenhouse gases (CO2, CH4, N2O and halocarbons), emissions of reactive gases and aerosol precursor compounds (SO2, NOx, VOC, BC, OC and NH3), to
model atmospheric chemistry and interactions with the climate
system.6 For most variables, a sectoral differentiation would improve the quality of the calculations (e.g. from power
plants and agricultural burning).
At rooflite, our soil
systems have optimized properties for both water management and
plant health, which always leads to significantly better stormwater retention results than what current theoretical
models predict.
A General
Model for Techno - Economic Analysis of CSP
Plants with Thermochemical Energy Storage
Systems
The Japanese utility is also hosting trials of energy storage
systems made by US commercial provider Stem Inc and Sunverge within its service area, with both companies known for their aggregated «virtual power
plant» business
models.
Translating the above to climate science, if you tell me that in 100 years earth inhabited by your children is going to hell in a handbasket, because our most complicated
models built with all those horrendously complicated equestions you can find in math, show that the global temperatures will be 10 deg higher and icecaps will melt, sea will invade land,
plant / animal ecosystem will get whacked out of order causing food supply to be badly disrupted, then I, without much climate science expertise, can easily ask you the following questions and scrutinize the results: a) where can I see that your
model's futuristic predictions about global temp, icecaps, eco
system changes in the past have come true, even for much shorter periods of time, like say 20 years, before I take this for granted and make radical changes in my life?
The new insights can improve the
modeling of many large - scale
systems, from carbon cycling and climate change
models to the distribution of animal and
plant species, say the researchers.
Related Volcanoes, Tree Rings, and Climate
Models: This is how science works Fossil Focus: Using
Plant Fossils to Understand Past Climates and Environments Atmospheric oxygen over Phanerozoic time Coupled carbon isotopic and sedimentological records from the Permian
system of eastern Australia reveal the response of atmospheric carbon dioxide to glacial growth and decay during the late Palaeozoic Ice Age
In the traditional
model of a national electricity
system — widely used for more than 50 years — large conventional gas, coal and nuclear generation
plants supply large centres of demand.
It's like the difference between E = MC2 and designing a fusion power
plant: a lot of theory and
modeling and testing lie in between, and the
systems are very difficult to run full - scale tests or gather long records of extremely accurate data for.
Reductions in the number of days with suitable climate conditions for
plant growth also underscore an internal discrepancy of Earth
System Models: while these models project dramatic enhancements of NPP [5,20,36], our results show multiple climate variables becoming limiting for plant growth, particularly in tropical areas, which could result in considerable reductions in future NPP (S4
Models: while these
models project dramatic enhancements of NPP [5,20,36], our results show multiple climate variables becoming limiting for plant growth, particularly in tropical areas, which could result in considerable reductions in future NPP (S4
models project dramatic enhancements of NPP [5,20,36], our results show multiple climate variables becoming limiting for
plant growth, particularly in tropical areas, which could result in considerable reductions in future NPP (S4 Fig).
As of November 2014, there were 14 Earth
System Models from 12 centers in eight countries that
modeled temperature, soil moisture, and solar radiation at a daily resolution for at least one of the three RCPs (S1 Table)(Note: all Earth
System Models that we used include feedbacks of
plant production on water balance).