This «induced deforestation» hypothesis is based on questionable data and
modeling assumptions about available land and yields, rather than on empirical evidence.
Not exact matches
I have talked
about this before: All economic and budget
models are based on
assumptions.
And it would not be until they questioned their own most basic
assumptions about «the way Magellan's was managed» — the company's dependence on them, the heroic - leader
model they'd brought into the company from day one — that they would have a shot at doing what few founders can when the wall confronts them: getting through it.
The
model on which it was based is a marvel of restrictive
assumptions: an economy that is closed to trade, expectations
about inflation that are essentially myopic, interest rates that are largely impervious to the demand for credit and investment that is largely impervious to interest rates.
What I like
about the
model I have described above is that it doesn't allow analysts to hide their implicit
assumptions about credit growth, GDP growth, and the relationship between the two.
This retrospective summarizes key
models that make psychology - based
assumptions about: individual preferences; individual beliefs; and, the process by which individuals make decisions.
«The thing
about mathematical
modelling is that in order to make problems tractable, you need to make
assumptions.
We build up a simplified
model of reality by making
assumptions about how the world works, and then we try to assume everything away apart from that specific issue we are focusing on.
Yes, Bigfoot would force us to modify our map of known species, but it wouldn't completely invalidate the Standard
Model and all of our working
assumptions about the observed properties of the natural world.
The training we receive in the scientific method and
model construction habituates us to making certain
assumptions about who we are and how we relate to nature.
These
models used basic, stylised
assumptions about individual behaviour.
Moreover, it closely mirrors the theoretical approaches in economics: it is a
model which utilises relatively basic
assumptions about human behaviour in a stylised choice setting in order to draw conclusions
about individual preferences.
If you read the Reed / Horton September report, you will see it is very clear
about the
modelling assumptions necessary.
These developments could also significantly affect the
assumptions about the nature and extent of travel growth Government makes in transport
models and appraisal.
«Even with generous
assumptions about the properties of the radicals, we predict tiny effects of these radiofrequency fields, and the main conclusion that we come to is that the current understanding of the radical - pair
model can't explain any of the reported behavioral results,» says Hore.
The study used
models to estimate marine mammal consumption of chinook salmon based on several
assumptions about their diet and the size and weight of salmon.
Do the
assumptions about motivation of employees and observability of performance formalized in agency
models hold?
Because 2 - D
models make simplified
assumptions about some aspects of the flow, they can't account for changes in the flow, such as when the flood wave moves around large obstacles, changes rapidly in direction, or fully immerses bridge decks.
MOND researchers had tried to do this before, but for their
models to work, they had to make an untested
assumption about the relationship between a star's mass and the amount of light it puts out.
However, the
model depends heavily on
assumptions about the way soot particles form, he says.
Limited by the era's computers and understanding of physics, Wilson's
model relied on simplifications — such as the star being a perfect sphere — and incorrect
assumptions about the behavior of very dense matter and how neutrinos move from the core's interior to the crucial outer parts where the heating of the shock wave occurs.
Using a new class of mathematical
models that do not make many
assumptions about how behavior is organized, we will deconstruct the mouse's normal behavior into motifs, or syllables, and correlate those with brain activity.
On the limited information available to me, they seem quite promising — but it certainly would have been helpful in making judgments on this point if the IPCC had
modelled a low - medium population projection (as in the A1 and B1 scenarios) which made more moderate
assumptions about growth in output and energy use.
In Figure 1, I use the NCAR radiation
model, and don't make any
assumption about the apparent sky emittance.
The
models»
assumptions about these factors are not realistic.
Your statement on mistaken
assumption # 5
about climate
model projections being theoretically based rather than empirically based is well made.
Scientists unaffiliated with the study said it highlights a flaw in climate
models and can help update their
assumptions about the ability of forests to sequester carbon.
«Climate
models can easily make
assumptions about reductions in future greenhouse gas emissions and project the implications, but they do this with no rational basis for human responses,» Gross said.
Thereby, the
model makes no
assumptions about how new alleles have been evolved, whether by drift or natural selection.
People talk
about animal
models so this an animal
model of human obesity is the idea, but the problem with the
model is you never know how they differ from the real thing and you never know
about what
assumptions you're working under.
If three - fourths of North Carolina's classrooms were to implement Opportunity Culture
models over one generation of students —
about 16 years of implementation — we projected, using conservative
assumptions, that:
What a school actually does — and how it performs its role to help children learn — rather than broad
assumptions about the correct size, instructional program or governance
model, should drive our efforts to ensure that these public schools are helping children succeed.
Using several federal databases, the authors examine the current context and
model projections of future trends under several different
assumptions about factors influencing supply and demand, including new entrants, re-entrants, projected hires, and attrition rates.
He in essence suggested that because the curriculum wars have been decided more or less empirically, that people bent on disrupting the classroom and the factory -
model education system were doing so under faulty
assumptions about how students learn.
The teacher unions are trapped in archaic organizational
models characterized by buildings and districts that are too large and too fragmented, compulsory attendance, the 180 - day school year, the 50 - minute period, age - grouping of students in 13 discrete grades, few performance or standards - based activities, and inaccurate
assumptions about the dangers of privatization.
It's a
model that seems certain to make us question
assumptions about how we organize classrooms and schools.
This strategy promotes a canonical learning cycle where students use the scientific method continually to refine their mental
models through the development of procedural knowledge, declarative knowledge, and
assumptions about the focus concept (Oliver & Hannafin, 2001).
[21] In essence, the comparison of value - added scores is not based on the data but is entirely based on the analyst's
assumptions about the
model.
But different value - added
models make different
assumptions about how much variation in test scores should be attributed to teachers.
It's the same story with the reliability: as the Giulia sits on an all - new platform, set to underpin a huge range of new
models over the next few years, there's nothing to base
assumptions about reliability on yet, aside from perceived build quality, which seems solid on first impressions.
Moreover, we can also talk
about the units that will be hidden under the bonnet of the German
model, even if for now are just
assumptions.
My goal is to help you understand some of the
assumptions I've made
about the publishing process (which follows a traditional
model), as well as where you can save time and expense.
Investors need to ask their advisors
about the
assumptions being used in
modelling their retirement projections.
The Next Season The Research Affiliates
model uses a building - block approach to estimate global asset class expected returns.2 For commercial property, we estimate expected real return beginning with the anticipated capitalization rate adjusted for our
assumptions about reserve requirements and the expected constant - quality price change.
Inputs refer broadly to the
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including
assumptions about risk, for example, the risk inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value including such a pricing
model and / or the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique.
That's the
assumption I immediately jumped to too, since it was mentioned during the part
about the
model home feature.
The unconscious aura of titillation that arises from a visual representation of an aspiring woman artist in the mid-19th century, Emily Mary Osborne's heartfelt painting, Nameless and Friendless, 1857, a canvas representing a poor but lovely and respectable young girl at a London art dealer, nervously awaiting the verdict of the pompous proprietor
about the worth of her canvases while two ogling «art lovers» look on, is really not too different in its underlying
assumptions from an overtly salacious work like Bompard's Debut of the
Model.
Your statement on mistaken
assumption # 5
about climate
model projections being theoretically based rather than empirically based is well made.
While this work is just beginning, one thing is clear is that the
models are very sensitive to
assumptions about a few pivotal technologies.
On the limited information available to me, they seem quite promising — but it certainly would have been helpful in making judgments on this point if the IPCC had
modelled a low - medium population projection (as in the A1 and B1 scenarios) which made more moderate
assumptions about growth in output and energy use.