Thanks but this is a pretty lame response: «In a collegial spirit, I suggest you download
the model data directly from PCMDI and really look at what you can learn from it.»
Not exact matches
Although not
directly comparable, our findings are in broad agreement with those from routine
data in Scotland that have indicated a positive association between Baby Friendly accreditation, but not certification, and breastfeeding at 1 week of age.17 Our findings reinforce those of Coutinho and colleagues who reported that high exclusive breastfeeding rates achieved in Brazilian hospitals implementing staff training with the course content of the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative were short - lived and not sustained at home unless implemented in combination with post-natal home visits.35 Similarly in Italy, training of staff with an adapted version of the Baby Friendly course content resulted in high breastfeeding rates at discharge, with a rapid decrease in the days after leaving hospital.36 In contrast, a cluster randomized trial in Belarus (PROBIT) found an association between an intervention
modelled on the Baby Friendly Initiative with an increased duration of breastfeeding37 an association also reported from an observational study in Germany.38 Mothers in Belarus stay in hospital post-partum for 6 — 7 days, and in Germany for 5 days, with post-natal support likely to be particularly important in countries where mothers stay in the hospital for a shorter time, with early discharge likely to limit the influence of a hospital - based intervention.
What voters actually do matters more than what you think they MIGHT do:
data derived
directly from voters» choices quickly supersedes
models that try to predict their behavior.
«While the
data suggests we need to exercise caution when considering the implications of high - fat diets during pregnancy, we can't yet make that leap to apply these findings in animal
models directly to humans,» said Dr. Tamashiro.
Falchi and colleagues obtained their light pollution estimates by running the Suomi satellite
data through an atmospheric
model that calculates skyglow at zenith (
directly overhead) in a cloud - free sky.
Unlike prior studies, which relied on
models or indirect
data, her team was able to use observations gathered
directly from the study region, yet they are consistent with earlier findings.
These particles pose health risks to populations, especially to the medically vulnerable, By infusing CATS
data directly into aerosol
models,
data from CATS can make a difference in tracking and responding to impacts of similar events in the future.
The researchers developed a novel approach to the issue by using climate
data from the IPCC and
directly modeling all of the components that cause flooding at the coast including, waves, tides, winds blowing over the surface of the ocean and estuaries, precipitation, and stream flow.
This investigation also provides detailed information on the atmospheric structure of the thermosphere, the layer of the Earth's atmosphere
directly above the mesosphere and below the exosphere, by comparing and helping to refine
models based on de-orbit
data.
A particular emphasis of Hayward's research is on combining hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy formation with radiative transfer calculations to create «forward
models» of observable quantities, such as images and spectra, that can be
directly compared with
data from telescopes such as the Hubble Space Telescope.
In their work examining intergranular attack of alloys under hydrothermal conditions, scientists from PNNL's ACMD Division Computational Mathematics group, Physical Sciences Division, and Energy and Environment Directorate developed a mathematical
model that is
directly comparable to experimental
data in predicting how fast oxygen penetrates binary alloys and the resulting depletion of select elements in the materials that leads to failures.
The research team for this study used these
data in sophisticated numerical
models to examine cloud microphysical processes that are important for cloud maintenance but can not be
directly observed, even with the most advanced instrumentation.
Each evaluation study often uses a different
model and / or
data set, making it impossible to
directly compare the performance and computational efficiency of various approaches that simulate the same aerosol process.
Intra oral and fast desktop scanners provide very accurate 3D scanning
data than can be used
directly to
model the mouth.
The
model assumes that Professional development of school leaders (Support) and Targets and
data (Pressure) are both associated,
directly and indirectly, with student achievement.183
As part of the range progression, Amazon has also announced a new higher capacity
model that allows more files and
data to be stored
directly on the device itself.
«This game used the
model data and environments from PS3, and it was exported
directly to NGP,» said Kojima.
«This game used the
model data and environments from PS3, and it was exported
directly to NGP,» Kojima explained.
Response: Well, the 0.85 number is the mean from the
models, and so is not
directly related to the uncertainty in the
data.
That
model is, after all, ultimately derived from fairly simple physics and
directly measured
data.
Regarding the missing raw
model output
data, I realise this is an important concern and am frustrated by the loss and not being able to check
directly into the issues raised by Mr. Lewis.
Schmidt: The kind of things we are hearing «no
model showed a cooling», the «
data is outside the range of the
models» need to be addressed
directly.
The structural uncertainty represents the uncertainty inherent in the DNDC
model and is set using independent validation
data (
directly measured daily methane fluxes on benchmark sites) available at the time of methodology publication.
To
model or
directly calculate the timing and magnitude of water resource storage it is essential to collect baseline
data on accumulation at numerous secondary sites.
It shows the actual fitted Callendar
model «forecast» of temperature, using only CO2 forcings, compared
directly against the low frequency content in the temperature
data after the zero - bias high frequency content is removed.
Because of the open nature of climate research and the freely available
model data, they can do this (and have done this) without
directly working with climate scientists or understanding the uncertainties and limitations associated with the
data.
As there are more predictors than
data realizations (with each CMIP5
model providing one realization), using them
directly to predict ΔT would involve massive over-fitting.
The advantages of this approach over entering the geometry
directly into PHPP are, firstly that it should save time on
data - entry and secondly that it is possible to visually verify in the 3D
model that all the heat - loss surfaces have been correctly taken into account.
In most cases, these range from about 2 to 4.5 C per doubled CO2 within the context of our current climate — with a most likely value between 2 and 3 C. On the other hand, chapter 9 describes attempts ranging far back into paleoclimatology to relate forcings to temperature change, sometimes
directly (with all the attendant uncertainties), and more often by adjusting
model parameters to determine the climate sensitivity ranges that allow the
models to best simulate
data from the past — e.g., the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM).
The difference between the two is [that] my
model directly fits known physics initially, and has excellent explanatory power without using a sinusoid at all in an effectively one - parameter fit across the entire range of the
data.
Which, in its turn means that the important caveats going to uncertainty, the incompleteness of the
data, the unverified nature of some of the statistical methods and the tentative nature of the
models has tended to be suppressed, either
directly or by way of a sense of professional prior restraint.
This is a shame because in Harries 2001
directly below this graph is
data analysis of the calculated difference between the IMG and IRIS satellite
data as well as a comparison with
modelled results.
In the article «Global atmospheric particle formation from CERN CLOUD measurements,» sciencemag.org, 49 authors concluded «Atmospheric aerosol nucleation has been studied for over 20 years, but the difficulty of performing laboratory nucleation - rate measurements close to atmospheric conditions means that global
model simulations have not been
directly based on experimental
data.....
If the NECP humidity
data presented by Paltridge is correct, it would
directly explain WHY the climate
models were so wrong.
Indeed, in the supplement file I plot the GISS ModelE signature of the volcano forcing alone against the same signature obtained with two proposed empirical
models that extract the volcano signature
directly from the temperature
data themselves.
In fact, it is not possible to
directly solving the natural versus the anthropogenic component of the upward warming trend observed in the climate since 1850 (about 0.8 °C) by using the harmonic
model calibrated on the same
data because with 161 years of
data at most a 60 - year cycle can be well detected, but not longer cycles.
Neither are
directly measuring the flow but use either SST
data &
modelling (there is an illustrative animation of their
modelling in this RC post) or proxy paleo -
data to infer the past strength of the AMOC.
That risk profile includes driving specific
data like the make and
model of your car and your driving record, but it also includes personal factors that are less
directly related to your driving record, including your age, your credit score, and your zip code.
With its focus on industrial - scale crypto mining — predominantly Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, DASH & Litecoin - Moonlite is destined to be the largest miner in Iceland, as the key competitors are increasingly following the
data - center business
model, thereby renting out their facilities and not focusing
directly on mining per se.
Opening the MLS to the public and adopting an appropriate, proven 21st - century business
model would not only benefit the public and Realtors
directly, but also provide the financial means by which organized real estate could develop the expanded infrastructure and services needed to provide world - class MLS
data delivery services and give the Canadian real estate industry the true professional standing it has always strived to achieve.