Once this work is completed, a second stage is committed, in which researchers of I - Stem, in collaboration with specialists in animal
models of diseases targeted by the therapeutic explore the effects of experimental transplantation of cells obtained laboratory.
Not exact matches
«Now we have two interesting
models that are selectively
targeting specific parts
of the brain: the thalamus in FFI and the hippocampus in CJD,» says Jackson, who is now a Group Leader at the German Center for Neurodegenerative
Disease.
Our data demonstrate the feasibility
of targeted gene disruption in multiple rat strains within 4 months time, paving the way to a humanized monoclonal antibody platform and additional human
disease models.
Complementing the company's in - house Crispr programme, the technology will identify and validate new
targets in preclinical
models across a range
of disease areas.
From accelerating the identification and validation
of novel therapeutic
targets, to creating better animal
models of human
diseases in a shorter time frame, to reducing the number
of failed products, Crispr looks set to shave millions off R&D costs and boost drug discovery, she says.
«This is the first time a compound
targeting Gaucher
disease has been tested in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease and was shown to be effective,» said the study's senior author, Marie - Francoise Chesselet, the Charles H. Markham Professor of Neurology at UCLA and director of the UCLA Center for the Study of Parkinson's D
disease has been tested in a mouse
model of Parkinson's
disease and was shown to be effective,» said the study's senior author, Marie - Francoise Chesselet, the Charles H. Markham Professor of Neurology at UCLA and director of the UCLA Center for the Study of Parkinson's D
disease and was shown to be effective,» said the study's senior author, Marie - Francoise Chesselet, the Charles H. Markham Professor
of Neurology at UCLA and director
of the UCLA Center for the Study
of Parkinson's
DiseaseDisease.
In the study, exosomes, which are generated by all cells and are naturally present in blood, were modified as «iExosomes,» capable
of delivering small RNA to specifically
target mutant KRAS, resulting in
disease suppression and increased overall survival in mouse
models.
This is important because it makes it possible to
model almost any autoimmune
disease, evaluate new drug therapies, and even identify novel
targets in the emerging area
of cancer immunotherapies.
Mardinoglu says the team's network
modeling approach, which relied on data from the Sweden - based Human Protein Atlas project and The Genotype - Tissue Expression (GTEx) project consortia, can be used in the identification
of drug
targets and eventually in the development
of efficient strategies for treating a number
of chronic liver
diseases.
Using experimental
models and state -
of - the - art technology, the scientists found that switching off this protein leads to better control
of glucose production from the liver, revealing a potential new
target that may be used to treat type 2 diabetes and other metabolic
diseases.
Using a recently developed genome - editing technique called CRISPR, a Chinese team has successfully altered two
target genes in cynomolgus monkeys, paving the way for the development
of monkey
models that mimic human
diseases.
«The induced pluripotent stem cells we used in this study proved to be extremely useful in
disease modelling, and they could offer an excellent platform for drug discovery and testing new therapeutic
targets for Alzheimer's
disease in the future,» says Early Stage Researcher Minna Oksanen, the lead author
of the study.
New research published today in
Disease Models & Mechanisms indicates that early intervention should be a key target in the development of new therapeutics for Friedreich's ataxia, as current treatments may be administered too late to target the disease effec
Disease Models & Mechanisms indicates that early intervention should be a key
target in the development
of new therapeutics for Friedreich's ataxia, as current treatments may be administered too late to
target the
disease effec
disease effectively.
Future work will focus on identifying cellular
targets of ampulexins, and potentially generating a useful animal
model for the study
of Parkinson's
disease treatments.
To narrow down the number
of chemical compounds that could be potential drug candidates, scientists utilize computer
models that can predict how a particular chemical compound might interact with a biological
target of interest — for example, a key protein that might be involved with a
disease process.
Under the new
model, researchers could
target disease - specific SNO synthases working downstream
of NO.
In particular, a transgenic mouse
model of early Alzheimer's
disease shows that the more focally
targeted an intervention is, the more specific
of an effect can be elicited.
The resulting data are being combined in a systems biology approach with high - resolution clinical phenotyping and findings obtained with a large array
of established and novel in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo
disease models to identify
disease - associated genetic variants,
disease - defining molecular signatures, and potential
targets for therapeutic intervention.
The CCFA Genetics Initiative seeks to deliver validated pathway
models of IBD
disease mechanisms, new animal
models for analysis and development, chemical probes
of relevant pathways, new proteins and pathway
targets, recruitment
of new IBD investigators, and a tested paradigm for rapid analysis and cure for Crohn's
disease.
Biomedcode welcomes suggestions and proposals for the development
of novel animal
disease models as well as for the generation
of animals humanized for
targets of interest.
Our collaborations with industry, government agencies, and academia focus on developing new
disease models, elucidating new therapeutic
targets to develop treatments, safety testing on new chemical entities, enabling better and safer design
of new consumer products, and new applications in personalized healthcare.
We focus on developing computational methods and tools for (a) analyzing large - scale gene expression data related to human cancer in search for gene markers and
disease sub-categories, (b) identifying regulatory elements such as miRNA precursors and their
targets in whole genomes
of plants and mammals, (c) building theoretical
models of gene regulatory networks.
His research interest focuses on 1) development and application
of TALEN and CRISPR technologies for
targeted genome editing in plant species, and 2) molecular mechanism
of plant / microbe interactions and crop
disease resistance engineering by using the bacterial blight
of rice as a
model.
Following a Forward Genetics approach, Fleming researchers identified a novel neurological mouse
model caused by a functional mutation in the Slc25a46 gene, a new pathogenic
target in a wide spectrum
of human neurological
diseases, including optic atrophy, Charcot - Marie - Tooth type 2, Leigh syndrome, progressive myoclonic ataxia and lethal congenital pontocerebellar hypoplasia.
Other programs will use cellular
models of heart
disease created from stem cells to identify potential new drug
targets.
Because
of the ease with which the CRISPR / Cas9 system can be applied, it has quickly become a robust tool for generating accurate genetic
disease models in the laboratory and for identifying novel therapeutic
targets in the clinic.
For such study, we have used the McGill - R - Thy1 - APP transgenic rat, which is unique compared to other rodent
models in that the AD - like phenotype has been achieved with a single genomic insertion
of a mutated human APP transgene; minimizing off -
target genetic corruption and therefore being closer to the human
disease [32].
The main goal
of these technologies is to accelerate the comprehension
of our genome and
of human
diseases, and to promote therapeutic innovation through the validation
of molecular
targets and their effects in reference
model organisms.
They provide a new
target for potential therapies, and they furnish a
model system for more rapid and less expensive study
of prion
diseases and potential treatments.
Scientific meeting «Gene
targeting, genome editing & transgenesis: research application» We are organizing joint meeting with our colleagues from Masaryk University in Brno dedicated to current progress in transgenic technologies in research application, animal
models of diseases and Wnt signalling.
Host: Dr. Matt Farrer Speaker: Dr. Richard Wade - Martins, Univ.
of Oxford Title: Translating Parkinson's:
modelling disease for
target discovery
Targets of research range from basic molecular and cellular mechanisms, the manipulation
of these mechanisms in animal
models, analyses
of the genes and gene products in cardiovascular
disease, and clinical research that seeks to improve diagnosis and therapy for patients.
Dr. Falk is also PI
of an NIH, pharma, and philanthropic funded translational research laboratory group at CHOP that investigates the causes and global metabolic consequences
of mitochondrial
disease, as well as
targeted therapies, in C. elegans, zebrafish, mouse, and human tissue
models of genetic - based respiratory chain dysfunction, and directs multiple clinical treatment trials in mitochondrial
disease patients.
In contrast to the current drugs that
target one protein or one mechanism, microRNA - based AMD therapy provides a unique «one - molecule, multiple -
targets»
model for
disease treatment, which fits particularly well with the complex nature
of AMD.
They will use CRISPR genome - editing technology to correct or insert
disease - causing mutations in experimental
models, and screen for potential drug
targets with the goal
of correcting neuronal dysfunction caused by the mutations.
•
Disease - driving pathways that involve the human immune system are often
targeted by antibodies, and Organ - Chips recreate complex interactions
of different human cell types and aspects
of the human immune system, overcoming limitations
of animal
models which do not reflect all human immune cells.
The research lines
of the Bakkers group include unraveling the genetics
of normal cardiac development and body axis formation during development, investigating the molecular mechanisms
of heart regeneration in the zebrafish and how this can be compared to heart injury in the mammals, and
modeling of human (cardiac)
disease in the zebrafish to unravel biological mechanisms behind the
disease and to identify new drug
targets.
THE MOUSE
MODEL FOR CYSTIC FIBROSIS, as with
models for many
diseases, owes its existence to a technique called gene
targeting, which was developed in the 1980s by Mario Capecchi, a professor
of human genetics and biology at the University
of Utah who won the 2007 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work.
Two new NSG mouse
models allow immunological dissection
of graft - versus - host
disease (GVHD) responses and in vivo testing
of therapeutic agents
targeting human CD4 T cells.
Moreover, knock in animal
models for syngeneic studies and allowing us to isolate transgenic armed effector cells are developed in order to show proof
of concept for the diverse applicability
of our modular
targeting systems including for tumor
diseases, autoimmune
diseases, GvHD, transplantation / rejection as well as viral infections.
Functional Medicine provides a
model that honors the evidence base and
targeted efficacy
of the acute care
model while also incorporating new medical science and traditional methods that, when taken together, more appropriately address the root causes
of chronic
disease.