Two years later the same court found a patent directed at
a modified plant gene was infringed by a farmer who was making the higher life forms (plants)(Monsanto Canada v Schmeiser 2004 SCC 34 at 22 - 23).
Not exact matches
«To make a corn
plant more drought tolerant, you can
modify genes in the
plant without having to put a different
gene in,» Fyrwald explains.
He took the
plant gene for the protein and inserted it into yeast, then fed the
modified yeast sugars and nutrients to stimulate fermentation.
GMOs (genetically
modified organisms) are
plants or animals created through the
gene splicing techniques of biotechnology, and they're present in more than 80 percent of packaged products in the average U.S. or Canadian grocery store.
Genetically
modified crops are
plants in which
genes are altered in the laboratory to make them perform in a very specific way, such as not being harmed by certain herbicides.
The researchers also
modified some of the
plant, rat and yeast
genes, as well as the medium in which the yeast proliferates, to help everything work better together.
Ian Baldwin of the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology in Jena, Germany, and colleagues genetically
modified petunia
plants to silence
genes responsible for producing specific scent molecules.
They added the
gene to poplar trees, and found they could extract nearly double the amount of sugar from the
modified plants compared with unmodified
plants, suggesting the lignin was breaking down more easily (Science, doi.org/r6s).
Synthetic incompatibility has applications in controlling or eradicating invasive species, crop pests and disease - carrying insects as well as preventing altered
genes from escaping from genetically
modified crops into other
plant populations.
«
Plants modified to express fruit fly
gene used to detoxify contaminated land.»
«Not only will knowledge about this
gene enable us to detect the early signs of pests evolving resistance to the current engineered
plants,» co-author Fred Gould of North Carolina State University notes, «it may also allow us to
modify the
plants so they will be defended against the new pest strains.»
I think about that scene when I hear the way many of my environmentalist friends talk about genetically
modified organisms, or GMOs, an ill - fitting term that has come to stand for
plants, animals and other living things whose
genes have been directly manipulated in the lab using the techniques of modern biotechnology.
In news that will surely fan the flames of the heated debate over genetically
modified crops, scientists have found evidence that
genes from GM
plants can spread far and wide to native ones.
This is done either by direct injection with micro-pipettes or by infecting the
plant with a bacterium such as Agrobacterium tumefaciens carrying the
modified gene.
Tomatoes are already an ideal model species for
plant research, but scientists at the Boyce Thompson Institute (BTI) just made them even more useful by cutting the time required to
modify their
genes by six weeks.
The Australians have taken a chitinase
gene from the tobbaco
plant and have
modified it with a switch called a promoter.
The agency decided the mushroom was not subject to regulations on genetically
modified organisms (GMOs) because, unlike previous genetic engineering techniques,
gene editing does not insert foreign DNA from viruses or bacteria to alter a
plant's function.
Sure, but most genetically
modified plants and animals have only one or two altered
genes.
With other GMOs, the
modifying entails dialing down the activity of
genes that already exist in the
plant, as with the just - approved Arctic apples and Innate potatoes that don't brown when cut.
On the research applications front, Dr. Chia Tet Fatt, a young scientist from the Natural Sciences Academic Group at the National Institute of Education, revealed Singapore's very first genetically
modified organism (GMO)-- a transgenic resveratrol producing red lettuce for the prevention of cancer and cardiovascular diseases — which was developed by introducing the stilbene synthase
gene into a red
plant and diverting the precursors into resveratrol synthesis.
The
modified version of the cloned
gene was then introduced into the
plant by Agrobacterium tumefaciens bacteria.
The pesticide Roundup kills all
plants, but crop
plants can be
modified by adding
genes that leave the
plants immune to Roundup.
By increasing the expression of those
genes, the scientists saw increases of 14 - 20 percent in the productivity of
modified tobacco
plants in field experiments.
But in the laboratory, the ability to move all sorts of
genes into
plants has made the microbe the standard tool for investigating
plant genetics and
modifying crops.
An assessment of the risks associated with the use of antibiotic resistance
genes in genetically
modified plants: report of the Working Party of the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.
Those chills were warranted: Doudna's lab and other groups successfully used this simplified CRISPR system to
modify genes in bacteria,
plant and animal cells.
About 95 percent of the current soybean crop is
modified by inserting herbicide - resistant
genes into the
plants.
To be considered genetically
modified, a
plant such as wheat needs to have its genome altered through
gene splicing in the laboratory.
Now, Monsanto, leader in the production of genetically
modified seeds, maintains a $ 10m budget for investigating and prosecuting «seed savers», and has won cases against farmers whose only crime is that, due to the birds, bees and wind, some of their
plants have been pollinated by
plants containing patented Monsanto
genes.
Genetically
modified organisms (GMOs) are created by introducing specific traits (
genes), either synthetically created or from an existing organism, into a different
plant or animal.
The text in the ad, cropped out of the above image, says, «The DNA of genetically
modified plants may contain the
genes of
Plant biotechnology is a specialization in this sector wherein the plant biotechnologists modify the genes of a plant to make it more useful and also increase its immunity against various factors that might damage the
Plant biotechnology is a specialization in this sector wherein the
plant biotechnologists modify the genes of a plant to make it more useful and also increase its immunity against various factors that might damage the
plant biotechnologists
modify the
genes of a
plant to make it more useful and also increase its immunity against various factors that might damage the
plant to make it more useful and also increase its immunity against various factors that might damage the crop.