Not exact matches
Researchers are not sure what is causing the peculiar behaviors but Munday suspects that elevated CO2 levels interfere with a
neurotransmitter called GABA, which plays a key role in
modulating activity in the
brain and nervous system of virtually all animals, including humans.
Brain imaging studies have shown that stimulation over this region
modulates the functioning of fronto - striatal circuits, leading to the release of dopamine, a key
neurotransmitter in reward processing.
A laboratory animal study published in the October 2003 issue of the «Journal of Ethnopharmacology» found that holy basil leaf extract exerted pain - relieving effects at the central nervous system level, meaning that it
modulated levels of certain
neurotransmitters in the
brain that help process pain messages.
These fats have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties while also
modulating neurotransmitters and neuroplasticity in the
brain.
It has been shown that a
brain network including the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and lateral prefrontal cortex areas, mostly
modulated by the
neurotransmitter dopamine, subserves the function of regulating thoughts, emotions and responses.13 Patterns of activation of these
brain structures are related to the efficiency of resolving conflict14 and variations in the size and structure of the ACC have been related to the EC score obtained in temperament questionnaires.15