The opportunity now is that we've entered into an era of
molecular understanding of improved physics and optics, we have an opportunity to think about newer, better ways to detect the disease, to figure out which patients are getting worse or are at risk of getting worse, to catch patients before they've lost vision and give them treatments.
Molecular understanding of the genes and pathways that modify blood lipid levels in humans will facilitate the design of new therapies for cardiovascular and metabolic disease.
Plant Cell Walls Throughout Evolution: Towards
a Molecular Understanding of Their Design Principles, Purbasha Sarkar, Elena Bosneaga, Manfred Auer, Journal of Experimental Botany, 60 (13): pp. 3615 - 3635, Aug. 17, 2009.
Our blood analysis service is widely used in research to advance
the molecular understanding of chronic disease development and improve prediction of disease onset.
Because untimely DNA replication can lead to unchecked cell division, these findings are crucial to
a molecular understanding of cancer, a condition marked by runaway DNA replication.
Hypothesis driven approaches to vaccinology can utilise the knowledge gained from mechanistic mouse models and
our molecular understanding of intrinsic defects to human cells.5 However, caution is required when extrapolating data from murine models, as there are substantial differences between immune ageing in mice and humans.6 Nevertheless, model systems and ex vivo analyses of molecular alterations in aged human cells have identified multiple changes in the vaccination response with age and the aged immune system in general.
Jeffrey Goldberg, MD, PhD, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, observed that new opportunities for identifying glaucoma biomarkers have emerged thanks to advances in
molecular understanding of the disease and in the fields of optics and physics.
Because of its critical importance for understanding the brain, its role in our capability to learn and to remember, and the many neurological and psychiatric disorders that involve synapses,
a molecular understanding of chemical synaptic transmission has been one of the holy grails of neuroscience.
«This study expands
our molecular understanding of C2c2 to guide RNA processing and provides the first application of this novel RNase,» said Doudna, who is also a Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator.
Catalyst - driven processes are not the only thing that can be improved with
a molecular understanding of silica - water adhesion.
Scientists study the germline of the roundworm Caenorhabditis elegans to identify the mechanisms that control stem cell proliferation and homeostasis, as well as to advance
our molecular understanding of homologous signaling pathways humans.
Scientists have gained a better
molecular understanding of the region of the brain in individuals with epilepsy which — due to a developmental abnormality, trauma, stroke, or a growing tumor — has stopped responding to control signals, and this results in recurrent seizures.
We need more genetic studies and a better
molecular understanding of its generation, which could open unforeseen avenues to drug development.»
Examples of such «science» are the Copernican revolution, the atomic and
molecular understanding of matter and the periodic table of elements, and the vastly enhanced image of the cosmos afforded by contemporaryastrophysics.
Not exact matches
Still, researchers now have a far better
understanding of the
molecular pathways in the ear and how to regenerate hair cells and repair synaptic connections.
«I do think the science is becoming mature enough that we are starting to
understand really at a
molecular level how a lot
of these diseases are caused,» Fontoura said.
The candidate should have relevant clinical practice experience and an
understanding of genetic concepts and
molecular biology laboratory techniques.
Experience in orphan disease drug development and an
understanding of genetic concepts and
molecular biology laboratory techniques is beneficial.
Again, I note you didn't address the dishonesty
of Strobel's book; whether quoting a direct misrepresentation from a non-scientist, or via a quote from someone who died long before
molecular biology provided the basis for
understanding how such transitions can occur, or via the earlier example
of a clear quote mine.
Regarding Meyer's 2013 Darwin's Doubt: The Explosive Origin
of Animal Life and the Case for Intelligent Design, paleontologist Donald Prothero asserts that Meyer, not a paleontologist nor a
molecular biologist, does not
understand these scientific disciplines, therefore he misinterprets, distorts and confuses the data, all for the purpose
of promoting the «God
of the gaps» argument.
When will
molecular scientists finally
understand the
molecular make ups
of mechanized brilliancies needs many operators and mechanics
of such
molecular machines?
Richard Dawkins, in his celebrated book, The Selfish Gene, exemplifies the same position.3 And a similar reduction
of biology to a
molecular science may be found in the writings
of E.O. Wilson, Ernst Mayr, Jacques Monod and numerous other highly respected scientific writers.4 In Chance and Necessity, for example, Monod gives one
of the most forceful renditions
of the view that biochemical analysis is «obviously» the sole avenue to
understanding the secret
of life.5 Decades ago Jacques Loeb had already set forth the program
of inquiry still emulated today by many biologists:
The
molecular mechanisms providing «novel information» are well
understood and these mechanisms have been directly tracked within real - time observations
of speciation events.
A chair is composed
of molecules, and it is
molecular events, rather than the chair as a whole that can be
understood as the unitary events that have subjectivity.
He is perhaps best
understood as intending that the molecule can be treated as an enduring object (i.e., a serially - ordered society
of actual occasions) by virtue
of the fact that it contains a series
of regnant
molecular occasions.
It is possible to
understand a great deal about mind by analyzing it in terms
of its
molecular basis.
The biological doctrine
of evolution has also evolved since Darwin's day, being first transformed by classical genetics and later by
molecular biology, with plenty
of controversy still associated with the contemporary
understanding of how evolution occurs.
«The fundamental purpose
of our research is to
understand athletes at the
molecular level,» Shane explained.
There is a paradox at the heart
of much
of the new research on early adversity and child development: While the problems that accompany poverty may be best
understood on the
molecular level, the solutions are not.
As the researchers
understand incompatibilities between butterflies on a
molecular level, they plan to track how these creatures evolve and develop certain enzymes and proteins to solve this tug
of war.
Rapid breakthroughs in genetic research, advances in
molecular biology, and new reproductive technologies are enhancing our
understanding of and responses to genetically inherited diseases.
«We need to have people who really
understand the general technology,» says Melissa Kotterman, director and head
of adeno - associated virus research at 4D
Molecular Therapeutics (4DMT) in San Francisco, California, a company cofounded in 2012 by UC Berkeley bioengineer David Schaffer.
The new THSB unit includes a student edition with activities for 19 lessons but also a teacher edition, with instructions for carrying out all
of the activities,
molecular model kits, print and digital resources, and assessments for measuring student
understanding.
Consequently, an in - depth
understanding of the
molecular workings holds hope for designing agents with just the desired properties that would act more precisely.
His research interests include the roles
of zinc in proteins including zinc finger proteins, the mechanisms and systems biology
of protein targeting to peroxisomes, and the development
of detailed thermodynamic
understanding of molecular recognition processes.
«We are in a scenario where we can collect massive amounts
of genetic data using GWAS, but are realizing that does not provide the biological context we need in order to
understand the results,» says Andy McCallion, Ph.D., assistant director
of the human genetics graduate program and associate professor
of molecular and comparative pathobiology at the Johns Hopkins University School
of Medicine.
«What this implies is that the brain produces
molecular signals that instruct the skeleton to form around it, although we
understand relatively little about the precise nature
of that patterning.»
«If we can
understand the chemical complexity
of these ices in the
molecular cloud, and how they evolve during the formation
of a star and its planets, then we can assess whether the building blocks
of life should exist in every star system,» said Melissa McClure
of the Universiteit van Amsterdam, the principal investigator on a research project to investigate cosmic ices.
CCG will be «squeezing» more clinically meaningful information out
of cancer genomics, to
understand at the
molecular level how genes and mutations drive cancer and determine response to treatment.
In doing so, the team has provided a
molecular dynamics tool that allows for the study
of various heat transfer problems at the nanoscale, including
understanding and utilizing passive liquid flows.
By exploiting new
molecular and genetic insights, the research, done in collaboration with Pierre de Wit from Wageningen Agricultural University in the Netherlands, provides a better
understanding of the defense system
of crop plants against the damaging pathogens that grow in the spaces between plant cells.
«It is a big step toward
understanding the
molecular basis
of host - virus interaction.»
«This is really the first time we've gone from risk variants highlighted by GWAS to a mechanistic and
molecular understanding — right down to the nucleotide —
of how a mutation can contribute to the risk
of developing disease,» says Whitehead Founding Member Rudolf Jaenisch, who is also a professor
of biology at MIT.
Molecular biology chiefly concerns itself with
understanding the interactions between the various systems
of a cell, including the interrelationship
of DNA, RNA and protein synthesis and learning how these interactions are regulated.
The central dogma
of molecular biology where genetic material is transcribed into RNA and then translated into protein, despite being an oversimplified picture
of molecular biology, still provides a good starting point for
understanding the field.
Muotri's work is a nice demonstration
of the power
of mini-brains to help
understand the early, cellular features
of neurological disorders, says Madeline Lancaster at the MRC Laboratory
of Molecular Biology in Cambridge, UK, who developed the organoid - growing method Muotri used.
«
Understanding the
molecular mechanism
of the disease is the key to finding a treatment that works.»
One way to do that is to provide a much greater granularity
of understanding of the changes at the
molecular level.
A research team from Wayne State University recently published a paper in the Journal
of Clinical Investigation that provides a paradigm shift in the
understanding of cellular and
molecular mechanisms underlying diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) and wound healing in the treatment
of corneal and skin diabetic ulcers.
By
understanding the
molecular logic
of how those modules can be combined in different ways, we can begin to reconstruct how this diversity evolved.»