Sentences with phrase «months during the intervention»

The change in the number of days suspended between the period 4 months before intervention and the 4 months during the intervention period was the primary outcome measure.

Not exact matches

China's central bank likely spent about $ 90 billion worth of reserves in currency interventions in January, leading to net capital outflows of about $ 113 billion from China during the month, the Institute for International Finance said on Tuesday.

Afterwards, the women received an educational booklet on the intervention, in Arabic and French, containing illustrations and information on: the benefits of breast milk, the importance of skin - to - skin contact immediately after birth, the importance of early breastfeeding and giving colostrum to the baby, the criteria of good positioning for corrective breast - taking, the signs of effective suckling, the signs of effective breastfeeding for the first six months, on - demand breastfeeding and its daily frequency, breastfeeding accessories, techniques for collecting and storing breast milk, and questions and answers about different maternal concerns (depression, hygiene, nipple pain, quantity of milk produced, duration and number of feedings, mixed feeding, diet to be followed during breastfeeding, mothers» illness and breastfeeding, weaning of the baby, etc..)

The educational intervention assessing the efficiency of booklets during the postpartum period with regard to the practice of EB has achieved a significant percentage of exclusively breastfed babies until the age of six months.

Studies designed to test the effectiveness of intervention in the extension of breastfeeding to six months have concluded that prenatal education on breastfeeding is not enough to extend the duration, and that intervention during both prenatal and postnatal periods might be more effective [16].

Although the paper called this intervention «dietary counselling», we have included it as a breastfeeding support intervention because its main purpose was to promote exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months followed by healthy complementary foods, and it involved regular visits during the first year of life.

has found that: these benefits increase with increased exclusiveness of breastfeeding during the first six months of life, and thereafter with increased duration of breastfeeding with complementary foods, and programme intervention can result in positive changes in breastfeeding behaviour

With financial sector interventions excluded, debt increased by # 1.5 billion in the first two months of the 2011/12 financial year - during which the Treasury plans to cut the deficit by just over # 20 billion.

About one - third of the people surveyed had been reached during the prior 12 months by the early intervention efforts, such as viewing the campaign's documentary on ending stigma about mental illness.

During this post-intervention period, children in the ESDM group were found to receive fewer hours of service per month than the children who received early intervention services typically - available in the community (168 vs. 257).

A total of 59 CLABSIs occurred during the 12 - month standard care period, compared to 23 CLABSIs during the 12 - month intervention period during which alcohol - impregnated disinfection caps were used on all central line access ports.

The researchers measured the participants in numerous ways, including lipid and glycemic control profiles, cardiovascular workups and quality of life indexes, before, during and after the intervention at 0, six and 24 months respectively.

Two hormonal regulators which have been studied are leptin and ghrelin, whose effects on energy balance are in a large part mediated by the hypothalamus.87 Leptin, a peptide hormone secreted by adipose tissue, acts to reduce appetite.87 Circulating levels are proportional to adiposity and so decline during weight - loss, thus increasing appetite, however this reduction is believed to be disproportionately greater than the change in fat - mass.82 As expected, IER (60 - 85 % ER on restricted days) weight - loss interventions have all noted a decline in leptin levels 39, 41, 46 - 49, 52, comparable with energy - matched CER protocols after three months 48 and six months.41

The most interesting finding in this study was a strong improvement in cognition during the intervention which returned to baseline after a month back on their usual diet.

During months 7 to 24, participants in the standard intervention group self - reported their daily intake using a website designed for this study, and this information was available to the staff during the intervention telephone conDuring months 7 to 24, participants in the standard intervention group self - reported their daily intake using a website designed for this study, and this information was available to the staff during the intervention telephone conduring the intervention telephone contacts.

Random sample results of student surveys completed during 12 - month pilot program at a Youth Intervention Center in Denver, CO

During the month of the intervention, teacher efficacy increased in the areas of designing and implementing protocols in their classrooms.

For example, for the first time in the beginning of the 2017 — 2018 school year, all students at each sixth -, seventh -, and eighth - grade level received a unique Starting Strong growth mindset intervention within in the first month of school and each grade received a unique Staying Strong three - week growth mindset intervention during a school - wide socioemotional learning unit.

During the summer months we will be running a series of fun math problems to help students stay sharp, including those on grade level and those in need of math intervention.

The teacher leaders developed sustainable methods of communicating with their teams three times over the course of a month: 1) midway through the month, the teacher leaders hand back to their site colleagues copies of the reflections they wrote at the last meeting and the plans they chose to implement during the month; 2) Co-principal Maria Carriedo sends an email to all the teachers a week before each meeting to remind them to bring their observations of their focal students; 3) teachers make notes to themselves, in a simple chart form, about the interventions and behaviors they plan to track and keep these on their classroom walls as an easy way to document their focal students» progress.

During the months before Schedule 13D filings, analysts downgrade (future) targets more than they upgrade them whereas after intervention is announced analysts maintain neutral ratings.

Due to a higher number of dogs surrendered during the summer months, we see an uptick in the percent killed during that time, but the steady decline in that percentage tells us the hard work of Saving Carson Shelter Dogs, the networkers, all of you who share, pledge, tag, and donate, and Captain Care Intervention ALL working together are making a HUGE difference to the lives saved at the Carson Shelter.

To measure efficacy of this intervention in another way, we calculated the estimated percentage of owned intact cats that were spayed or neutered during the 18 - month project timeframe using a recognized formula [6].

During the 18 - month project using varied outreach tools, the intervention area showed a reduction in owned cat shelter intake.

During the intervention phases, participants in the incentive group could earn a reward for adapting their driving behavior (a discount on their insurance premium of maximally 50 Euro per month), and received feedback on their driving behavior via a custom webpage.

The present study showed a reduction in suspensions of 83 % during the 4 - month intervention.

To assess the effectiveness of the intervention, paper - pencil self - report surveys were collected from students three times during the study period: baseline, plus two follow up surveys at 6 and 18 months after baseline.

The number of days suspended before and during the 4 - month intervention was determined from school records.

Results of generalized estimation equation analyses indicate that adolescents in the HIV risk - reduction group were less likely to report having had sexual intercourse in the past 3 months during follow - up (OR, 0.66; 95 % CI, 0.46 - 0.96) than were those in the health - promotion intervention.

Primary outcome measures were changes in absenteeism, school rule infractions and suspension days during the four - month pretest period prior to randomization compared with the four - month intervention period.

The number of rule infractions during the 4 - month intervention period was compared with the number of rule infractions during the 4 - month period before the intervention.

Care managers followed up with patients during the 6 - month intervention period, coordinated care with the primary care clinician, assisted the clinician in patient management, delivered the CBT, and incorporated CBT components into briefer follow - up contacts.

All measures were collected during a home visit to the families at baseline (within 2 months of the start of the programme) and at 9 months from baseline (ie, 6 months postcompletion of intervention).55 In addition, self - completion questionnaires covering the parent / self - report outcomes were collected at baseline, 3 months and 9 months.55 Data on the resources associated with the implementation of FLNP were collected from structured interviews with key staff at each of the four study sites, collection of financial information at each site (eg, estimates of room hire and crèche facilities) and discussions with the main trial team.55

During this 3 - month intervention phase the families visit the hospital - based program once a week for two 90 - minute sessions conducted in succession.

Intervention effects were evident for cortisol and parasympathetic nervous system reactivity only among children placed in foster care before age 24 and 18 months, respectively, providing experimental evidence of a sensitive period in humans during which the environment is particularly likely to alter stress response system development.

Four different interventions (each targeting one of the four personality risk dimensions) were delivered during two 90 min sessions over the course of 4 months.

Intervention effects on both the PNS and HPA axis were evident for children placed before 24 months of age, suggesting the possible presence of a sensitive period during which stress response systems are most strongly influenced by environmental inputs.

The positive results related to reading at 5.5 years are consistent with evaluations of Reach Out and Read, 36 — 38 a component activity of HS, and with the Early Head Start evaluation.31 In HS, similar findings were present at 2 to 4 months but not at 30 to 33 months, perhaps attenuated by the adoption of Reach Out and Read at some control sites during the intervention.

Then, clinicians offered crisis intervention sessions as needed during the remaining 9 - month treatment period.

First, the few studies that have followed participants beyond the immediate intervention period (6 months or less) have noted a decay of intervention effect on behavior over time, 5,6 prompting members of the National Institutes of Health Consensus Panel: Intervention to Prevent HIV Risk Behavior to identify sustainability of program effectiveness as 1 of the most important questions that professionals who are concerned with risk prevention face.7 A challenge for behavioral change interventions in general, this issue is particularly vexing for interventions that target decreased involvement in sex and substance use with advancing age during adolescence.8, 9 Second, multiple behaviors (sex without a condom, sex with multiple partners, substance use before sex, etc) directly and indirectly place individuals at risk for acquisiintervention period (6 months or less) have noted a decay of intervention effect on behavior over time, 5,6 prompting members of the National Institutes of Health Consensus Panel: Intervention to Prevent HIV Risk Behavior to identify sustainability of program effectiveness as 1 of the most important questions that professionals who are concerned with risk prevention face.7 A challenge for behavioral change interventions in general, this issue is particularly vexing for interventions that target decreased involvement in sex and substance use with advancing age during adolescence.8, 9 Second, multiple behaviors (sex without a condom, sex with multiple partners, substance use before sex, etc) directly and indirectly place individuals at risk for acquisiintervention effect on behavior over time, 5,6 prompting members of the National Institutes of Health Consensus Panel: Intervention to Prevent HIV Risk Behavior to identify sustainability of program effectiveness as 1 of the most important questions that professionals who are concerned with risk prevention face.7 A challenge for behavioral change interventions in general, this issue is particularly vexing for interventions that target decreased involvement in sex and substance use with advancing age during adolescence.8, 9 Second, multiple behaviors (sex without a condom, sex with multiple partners, substance use before sex, etc) directly and indirectly place individuals at risk for acquisiIntervention to Prevent HIV Risk Behavior to identify sustainability of program effectiveness as 1 of the most important questions that professionals who are concerned with risk prevention face.7 A challenge for behavioral change interventions in general, this issue is particularly vexing for interventions that target decreased involvement in sex and substance use with advancing age during adolescence.8, 9 Second, multiple behaviors (sex without a condom, sex with multiple partners, substance use before sex, etc) directly and indirectly place individuals at risk for acquisition of HIV.

The program consisted of 22 weekly, 90 - minute concurrent groups for parents and preschoolers, 30 minutes of guided parent - preschooler interactions, 10 biweekly 90 - minute home visits, and up to 6 additional family visits provided during the 6 - to 8 - month period of intervention.

Patients had to fulfil the following criteria: a diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective psychosis, or delusional disorder according to criteria from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd edition, revised11; no evidence of organic brain disease; substance abuse not identified as the primary problem; age between 18 and 65 years; presence of persistent hallucinations or delusions, or both, for a minimum of 6 months and at least 1 month of stabilisation if they had experienced an exacerbation during this period; stable medication; no psychological or family intervention; their responsible medical officer had given permission for them to enter the study; no serious threat of violence towards the assessors; and they had given informed consent to participate.

Aboriginal people have also not had an active role during the initial 6 month emergency phase of the intervention.

However, initiation of the family intervention led to a slight reduction in hard drug use during treatment and follow - up months, whereas initiation of the ICPS resulted in an insignificant reduction in hard drug use during treatment, and an increase in hard drug use during the follow - up months.

The intervention was aimed at enhancing the quality of father — child interaction and consisted of eight sessions; the first session was a home visit during pregnancy, the next three sessions were group meetings during the second and third trimester and the last four sessions occurred 2 — 5 months postnatally.

Child safety was assessed by observation, using three subscales of the Child Well - Being Scales (household furnishing, overcrowding, and sanitation) and by CPS reports (prior, during and 6 months after intervention).

Interventions were carried out either during pregnancy or within the first 12 months after birth and involved teaching specific strategies and provision of information on infant development and behaviour.

Child safety was assessed by observation, using three subscales of the Child Well - Being Scales (household furnishing, overcrowding, and sanitation) and by Child Protective Services reports (prior, during and 6 months after intervention.)

Parents of 32 children (55.2 %) responded at all measurement point (baseline, post-test and follow - up) and analyses showed that child conduct problems continued to decrease during the 18 - month period after the intervention whereas parenting skills deteriorated somewhat from post treatment.

The sensitivity - focused attachment interventions that changed disorganized attachment started after infant age six months (rather than during pregnancy and before infant age six months), focused on children at risk (rather than parents at risk), and were conducted by professionals rather than non-professionals.