This is an interpretation of transhumanism suited to work with the Religious Right, a group that intuitively seems to be
more aversive to the transhumanist ideology.
Results indicate unforgiving feelings encouraged
more aversive emotion, significantly higher electromyogram (EMG), skin conductance, heart rate and blood pressure.
The study, titled «Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk,» found that loss aversion «expresses the intuition that a loss of $ X is
more aversive than a gain of $ X is attractive... for example, most respondents in a sample of undergraduates refused to stake $ 10 on the toss of a coin if they stood to win less than $ 30.»
Not exact matches
In this framework, the BLA may be
more involved in active responses in the form of guidance or gating of behavior, whereas the CeA / BNST is involved in
aversive conditioning and reflexive responding through its descending connections to the PAG (3, 6).
Truly stubborn dogs respond much better to reward - based training because when faced with an
aversive stimulus, dominant and stubborn dogs are
more likely to fight back.
It is interesting to note that animals trained without
aversives are also
more obedient.
If you're currently using
aversives (prong collars, shock collars, pinch collars, choke chains, citronella collars and the like) to train, please read
more about Project tRade here.
When she isn't training her own dogs, teaching classes, or helping private clients, she is in a constant state of education, always striving to learn
more about how dogs perceive the world, the most effective ways to help modify challenging behaviors, and how she can help better their lives and the lives of their owners in the least invasive and minimally
aversive way.
They also found that these dogs were a lot
more likely to respond aggressively to new situations than dogs who were not treated with
aversive techniques.
If you are aggressive, your dog will be too: A study done by the University of Pennsylvania, found that animals who were trained using
aversive methods were 25 %
more likely to react aggressively to their owners.
More humane collars and good obedience training should make it unnecessary to resort to this
aversive collar.
It creates a
more fearful dog: A dog who is trained with
aversive methods becomes a lot
more afraid in new situations.
And if your dog has an overly generalized sense of fear because it has been shocked or choked or they have been trained with
aversive methods, then they are going to have stress, and they are
more likely to bite.
Of course,
aversive methods will only work when the cat is provided with an alternate surface that is equally or
more desirable.
While our trainer knows it, many of our men could advocate that aggression leads to
more aggression, and that wielding force, fear, coercion, impulsive tendencies and other
aversive behaviors is what yielded this negative consequence.
Also wanted to mention, when we started using this so called «positive reinforcement» method and have seen positive results for many behavioral issues, we end up feeling bad (or guilty) especially if the
aversive correction was given out of our sudden burst of frustration — which I think is good because that means we are aware that there must be a better way of dealing with the current problem so then we start looking and trying out other «
more benevolent» methods.
Some people still hold to the view that
aversive techniques are
more effective.
Dogs with a history of being trained
more often with
aversive methods were less playful with their owner and interacted less with the researcher.
learn using positive reinforcement methods far
more efficiently than
aversive training methods.
And for the sit cue, significantly
more dogs in the
aversive group showed behaviors signaling stress, including licking and yawning.
Using
aversive stimuli to reduce behaviors, such as barking, lunging and growling may suppress signals that warn of a
more serious, and potentially imminent behavior, such as biting.
Further, it is the goal of the Pet Professional Guild to provide the resources, education and mentoring process to all professionals who are committed to following current science and research, much of which indicates that positive training methods are
more humane and effective than
aversive methods.
The
more people seek to boost consumption, the
more income they require and the harder and longer they must work, undermining those activities that are actually fulfilling and satisfying: for example, Juliet's work, and that of Kahneman, Krueger and Schkade (I hope I'm not overinterpreting) shows people spend far
more time working, commuting, and doing other
aversive, unpleasant tasks, while the time spent in satisfying activities such as building friendships and intimate relationships, athletics, spirituality, self - improvement, etc. is small.
Most important, in research with somewhat older children, mothers who provide
more emotionally expressive and explanatory narratives of
aversive experiences with their 8 - to 12 - year - old children have children who display better coping skills, and fewer internalizing and externalizing behavior problems (Fivush & Sales, 2006; Sales & Fivush, 2005).
Although the NAcc has received
more attention for its role in the brain's reward circuit (Knutson and Cooper, 2005), it also plays a role in encoding
aversive events and punishment (McCutcheon et al., 2012).
There is also some evidence to suggest that CU traits might provoke
more harsh and
aversive responding from parents [13, 16].
So what we know from research is that the
more avoidant folks who compartmentalize sex actually enjoy sex less because if you think about it it's kind of one dimensional and their partners usually find it
aversive after while if they want a relationship.
These couples are typically younger, and are
more open to suggestions from the counselor because they have spent less time creating an environment of
aversive behaviors.