Sentences with phrase «more cloud formation»

A weakening magnetic field might lead to more cloud formation because more air molecules would be ionized by incoming high - energy radiation, and ionized air molecules are nucleation sites for cloud droplets.
The more cloud formation, the more sunlight is deflected from earth.
A weakening magnetic field might lead to more cloud formation because more air molecules would be ionized by incoming high - energy radiation, and ionized air molecules are nucleation sites for cloud droplets.

Not exact matches

The aerosols catalyze the formation of ice in the clouds, which could increase precipitation, although more research needs to be done on that linkage, Creamean said.
Since this would also result in more particulate matter entering the atmosphere which in turn has an influence on cloud formation, regional and global climate models might have to be adapted accordingly.
Siding Spring will be the first comet from the Oort Cloud to be studied up close by spacecraft, giving scientists an invaluable opportunity to learn more about the materials, including water and carbon compounds, that existed during the formation of the solar system 4.6 billion years ago.
Despite its smaller ash cloud, El Chichn emitted more than 40 times the volume of sulfur - rich gases produced by Mt. St. Helens, which revealed that the formation of atmospheric sulfur aerosols has a more substantial effect on global temperatures than simply the volume of ash produced during an eruption.
But in the more stable stratosphere, conditions mitigate against the formation of clouds of water droplets.
The transformation of gas molecules into clusters and then into particles, a process called nucleation, produces more than half of the particles that seed cloud formation around the world today.
The new study showed that as temperatures warm and plants consequently release more of these gases, the concentrations of particles active in cloud formation increase.
Three images, left to right, of the same thundercloud depict a less - than -10-milliseconds-long sequence of events: (left) formation within the cloud of a small channel, or «leader,» of electrical conductivity (yellow line) with weak emission of radio signals (ripples), to (middle) a burst of both dark lightning (pink) and radio waves (larger ripples), to (right) a discharge of bright lightning and more radio waves.
But the process of its formation and outward movement aids in our understanding of how Saturn's icy moons, including the cloud - wrapped Titan and ocean - holding Enceladus, may have formed in more massive rings long ago.
And the particles can serve as nuclei controlling processes related to cloud formation, creating more clouds or making existing clouds brighter — actions which would cause sunlight to be reflected.
On one hand, more heavy - element - enriched interstellar clouds of gas and dust may be more likely to create giant planets during stellar formation.
Morever, larger trees transpire, or release, more water into the atmosphere, cooling the land and supporting cloud formation, which effects how much solar radiation is reflected back to space and impacts precipitation.
In addition to the anisotropic expansion of I - fronts into a filament, B - fields are expected to introduce an additional anisotropic press... ▽ More The influence of magnetic fields (B - fields) in the formation and evolution of bipolar bubbles, due to the expanding ionization fronts (I - fronts) driven by the Hii regions that are formed and embedded in filamentary molecular clouds, has not been well - studied yet.
This hot cloud is about ten times larger than those found around typical solar - mass baby stars, which indicates that the star formation process has more diversity than ever thought.
Sometimes called «UFO clouds,» these saucer - shaped formations are likely to become more prominent as we enter autumn and winter.
New modelling methods provide more precise information than ever on the effect of landforms on cloud formation
The book's concluding pages delve further into the science of rain with facts about cloud formation, the shapes of raindrops and what they're capable of — magnifying their surroundings, reflecting light, hydrating insects and more.
A more realistic Dutch landscape style developed, seen from ground level, often based on drawings made outdoors, with lower horizons which made it possible to emphasize the often impressive cloud formations that were (and are) so typical in the climate of the region, and which cast a particular light.
More than the arch of the waves and the wind in the sails, Cánovas became concentrated on small sections of colour within the canvas, particularly the blinding luminosity of cloud formations and skyscapes — not the painting as a whole but a small snapshot of the full scene before him.
In more recent work, Kazim has used tracing paper and black pigments to explore fleeting natural phenomena, such as the stillness before a storm, the quickness of lightning and thunder, the sudden changeability of cloud formations.
Are certain energy levels much more involved in cloud formation, and if so which ones, and do we have a good historical record of those?
The key factor isn't changes in solar output, but rather changes in the sun's magnetosphere A stronger field shields the earth more from cosmic rays, which act as «seeds» for cloud formation.
Warmer surface temperatures will result in more moisture available for cloud formation (see the work of Richard Lindzen).
The second order effect of increasing cloudiness caused by more GCRs when «atmospheric conditions are suitable» for the formation of high clouds due to the other effects of global warming should be warming.
Latham's idea, which he first published in the science journalNaturein 1990, is to make the silver linings of those stratocumulus clouds a little bit more silvery, by injecting salt crystals into the atmosphere to seed the formation of the water droplets that comprise them.
But just to be even clearer, in plain English, what this means is that for the most part it appears that galactic cosmic rays significantly increase the formation of cloud nucleation, the formation of a seed about which vapor can condense, perhaps orders of magnitude more than previously known.
These heat zones, known as urban heat islands where they occur above a large town or city, disrupt natural weather patterns and lead to abnormal rain showers, cloud formation and more.
That cooling leads to later daily formation of clouds near the tropics which means more sunlight heating the oceans means greater heat transfer into the oceans which subsequently results in lagging feedback in an El Niño that overshoots stasis.
The additional warming causes even more evaporation, followed by cloud formation and more warming, still.
A reduction of the solar wind during a prolonged solar minimum event would cause more galactic cosmic rays to enter the earth's atmosphere which would promote more aerosol formation thus more cloud nucleation.
New research reveals insights into how black carbon aerosols impact cloud formation RENO — It is widely known that black carbon, or soot, aerosol particles emitted... Read more
In addition, the larger amount of open water leads to more moisture in the air, which affects the formation of clouds that have their own effect on warming, either enhancing or reducing it.
The second type is more intractable in terms of the dynamics of cloud formation and evolution, which is tied up with the overall chaotic fluid dynamics and problems with the fundamental equations in dealing with the interactions of the broad range of scales in this problem.
The suggested hypothesis, is that in regions devoid of dust (e.g., over the large ocean basins), the formation of cloud condensation nuclei takes place from the growth of small aerosol clusters, and that the formation of the latter is governed by the availability of charge, such that charged aerosol clusters are more stable and can grow while neutral clusters can more easily break apart.
The cosmic rays, in turn, affect low cloud formationmore rays, more clouds, fewer rays, fewer clouds.
Probably more importantly, increased cloud formation also means increased convection.
Svensmark demonstrated the amplification possible from cosmic rays and cloud formation changing the Albedo by more than enough to account for any observed temperature change over the past 150 years and other cycles come into play for the longer period global temperature variations.
New modelling methods provide more precise information than ever on the effect of landforms on cloud formation
However, overseeding could lead to the formation of thicker and more persistent cirrus clouds, Lohmann says in her research paper:
These effects are relatively well understood in the lowest level of the atmosphere, the troposphere, where increased warming leads to greater evaporation, causing more water vapour and so further warming, although this is offset to some extent through the formation of clouds that reflect incoming sunlight back into space.
If a cloud doesn't form then because of lack of aerosols to start formation, chill that sucker down some more to form ice crystals and it should make its on substrate to form.
Clean air causing greater supersaturate larger droplets size, more ice and mixed phase cloud formation etc. etc..
The less cloud formation the more heat is absorbed by earth (the oceans act as buffers for this energy).
Many believe that increased water vapor, solar variations in radiation and magnetic flux, our relative position in the solar system, the tilt of our planet's axis, the clearing of our atmosphere of pollutants which allows more sunlight to reach the ground, or our position in the Milky Way galaxy that affects the amount of radiation reaching our atmosphere and affecting cloud formation, are also important and are not (and can not be yet) adequately considered in the computer models used by the IPCC consensus.
These clouds then glaciate in higher levels, which could result in either more or less vigorous precipitation formation depending on the background aerosol levels and atmospheric stability (Khain et al., 2004).
On the other hand, if some of the anthropogenic aerosols act as ice nuclei, supercooled clouds could be converted into ice clouds by the glaciation indirect effect (Lohmann, 2002), resulting in more efficient precipitation formation.
Quite the contrary, the AR5 text on the matter of cosmic rays [2] is far more critical than AR4 of the idea cosmic rays can seed cloud formation sufficiently to cause significant climate change.
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