The result is that foods within the Sub-Major food group known as Mixed dishes where cereal is the major ingredient (which includes mixed pasta dishes, sandwiches, burgers and filled bread rolls) has considerably
more consumption in 2011 - 12 than in 1995.
But while that may be bad for some banks» bottom lines it could aid homeowner balance sheets, leading to
more consumption in the economy.
Not exact matches
The gadget - buying public is clearly unenthused after
more than a decade of conspicuous
consumption that started
in earnest with the iPod.
This created the «network effect» — a process
in which the value snowballs as
more production attracts
more consumption and
more consumption leads to
more production.
In other words,
more than 300 million middle - class consumers with rising disposable incomes are propelling the
consumption of China.
If you develop a reading list
in advance you'll not only be
more focused
in your information
consumption, but you'll also avoid wasting time searching for the right articles or titles to read.
While the U.S. economy has continued a healthy expansion, total U.S. energy
consumption actually declined
in 2017 by 0.2 %, illustrating the economy's ability to do
more while consuming less power.
So far, those concerns have had much less impact on sales
in emerging markets, where entrance to the middle class includes
consumption of higher - calorie, higher - fat food products that are only available with
more disposable income.
Power
consumption for all cryptocurrencies is on track to use
more electricity
in 2018 than the whole of Argentina, according to Bloomberg.
We will see a lot
more innovation around
consumption for content,
consumption for knowledge, and
consumption for entertainment happening much
more quickly than we will see
in the U.S.
A recent study by two assistant professors at the University of Toronto's Rotman School of Management found that while consumers» overall behaviour is shifting toward greater social responsibility, the rise
in ethical, or green
consumption hasn't made people
more altruistic.
More succinctly, investing is forgoing consumption now in order to have the ability to consume more at a later d
More succinctly, investing is forgoing
consumption now
in order to have the ability to consume
more at a later d
more at a later date.
We are living
in an enormous fabric of life, where anti-poverty measures may create new pressures caused by excess
consumption; where methane emissions increase if we eat
more beef or throw food waste
in a landfill; where drought leads to forest fires and
more carbon; where marginalizing women makes communities less resilient.
«It isn't perfect, but it is at least or
more diverse than the alternatives which dominated
consumption in the late nineties,» he said.
A
more detailed breakdown of the loan data on Monday showed sharp pick - ups
in demand for credit from both households and companies, auguring well for
consumption and investment.
«What Chobani does is increase
consumption levels and bring
more people to the category and I think we can do that
in the UK.»
Luisa Gagliardi of the University of Geneva studied
more than one million housing transactions
in British cities between 1995 and 2001 and found that highly educated workers» «
consumption of amenities» — restaurant meals, park visits, etc. — was 10 % greater than that of less educated workers who earned the same income.
This population will increasingly live
in urban areas and have a rising middle class, both of which mean
more meat
consumption.
As Bitcoin's price has soared, so too has the energy
consumption to produce it — to the point that Bitcoin mining now guzzles
more electricity than all the electric cars
in the world.
The participatory nature of the medium, as opposed to one - sided
consumption, signals a new way
in which marketers must be
more involving than ever before.
Over the same period, American oil
consumption steadily grew — to
more than 20 million bpd
in 2007 — with a larger share every year provided by imports.
The data from the Prius dashboard gives drivers real - time feedback on their fuel
consumption, which leads to a series of behavioral micro-adjustments
in how they drive — a little less pedal to the metal at the traffic light, a little
more coasting on the downhill.
Chinese dairy production and
consumption has soared
in the past three decades, averaging a 12.8 % annual growth rate since 2000 as a result of changing diet trends that are shifting
more toward Western foods, according to a report by the Institute of Agriculture and Trade Policy.
Unsurprisingly, American social networkers aged 18 - 34 self - report spending
more time than their older counterparts, and women outpace men
in consumption, also.
Progress
in a few areas has been solid: slashing of bureaucratic red tape has led to a surge
in new private businesses; full liberalization of interest rates seems likely following the introduction of bank deposit insurance
in May; Rmb 2 trillion (US$ 325 billion) of local government debt is being sensibly restructured into long - term bonds; tighter environmental regulation and
more stringent resource taxes have contributed to a surprising two - year decline
in China's
consumption of coal.
While consumers extracted home equity and took on
more debt during 2007, they reverted to actively paying down debt during 2009, creating a remarkable $ 480 billion reversal
in cash flow available for
consumption in just two years.
If the global economy were to recover much
more quickly than most of us expect, and, much
more importantly, if Beijing were to initiate a far
more aggressive program of privatization and wealth transfer than I think politically possible, perhaps transferring
in the first few years the equivalent of as much as 2 - 5 % of GDP, the surge
in household income could unleash much stronger
consumption growth than we have seen
in the past.
Let me give you a simple example — suppose the marginal barrel of oil globally is,
in fact, an oil sands barrel, and so an increase
in oil sands supply (i.e.
more barrels available at a lower price) would increase world oil production and
consumption.
Although it may be hard to see it
in the economic ratios, or
in any real restraint
in credit expansion,
in fact Beijing has already taken serious steps towards rebalancing, although it may take a few
more years to see this
in the
consumption share of GDP.
The rating agency predicts that copper
consumption in BEVs may increase
more than six times, greatly outstripping supply.
But closing down unnecessary capacity can pay for itself, even if unemployed workers are temporarily put on the government payroll (causing debt to rise, but usually by less than it had before), but only temporarily as Beijing takes other measures to boost household income through wealth transfers from the state and so to boost
consumption, a form of demand which is likely to be
more labor intensive than the demand created
in the process of over-capacity.
«We see a Chinese economy gradually shifting from construction to
consumption, and so, we will transition,» said Mackenzie adding that «We imagine we will continue to creep our exports of steelmaking materials like metallurgical coal and iron ore, but we're much
more likely to make major investments
in what we feel are the next phase of China's growth
in energy and
in food.»
Andrew Mackenzie, CEO of BHP Billiton, told a conference
in Beijing
in June last year he expects rising Chinese demand for materials with
more consumer uses, such as copper, while greater food
consumption could lead to
more demand for the soil nutrient potash:
Running a trade surplus means that a country sells
more to foreigners than it buys from them, and there seems to be an implicit belief that exports are what a hard working country produces, and imports are the equivalent of its
consumption, so that a trade surplus means that the country earns
more than it spends, and the larger the surplus, the
more likely the ants
in that country are especially productive, thrifty, morally upright, and perhaps fond of sensible clothing.
More sustainable demand (in the form of needed infrastructure or of higher consumption by wealthier workers) will lead to more productive investment by redeploying underutilized resources, including unemployed work
More sustainable demand (
in the form of needed infrastructure or of higher
consumption by wealthier workers) will lead to
more productive investment by redeploying underutilized resources, including unemployed work
more productive investment by redeploying underutilized resources, including unemployed workers.
By contrast,
in coastal provinces, private
consumption has on average become
more self - sustaining and less dependent on investment.
I suspect that Japanese
consumption is
more equal than
in the US, and that the upper 50 % of Americans consume at far higher levels than
in Japan, while the bottom 50 % are closer to Japanese levels.
U.S. gasoline
consumption continues to fall, and it is now down to the lowest levels
in more than a decade.
Some may argue this comparison is too simplistic and «apples to oranges» but the annual terawatt hour
consumption figures persist none the less, and Bitcoin costs roughly 10x
more energy than CERN Meanwhile, most, if not all of us will probably find it very difficult to demonstrate a cost / utility argument
in support of Bitcoin having 10x
more benefit than CERN.
If China was investing
in better health care,
more retirement facilities for their aging population, and cleaning up their air (putting scrubbers on all their power plans) and water (forcing firms to stopping dumping industrial waste
in their rivers), and generally providing
more consumption goods and services to their own workers, THAT would be a step forward.
Natural Gas Natural gas futures were among the quarter's key decliners -LRB--7.5 %, to US$ 2.73 per million British thermal units) as production growth outweighed seasonal
consumption and higher exports of the fuel.1 Spot prices saw an even larger drop of 20.6 % (to US$ 2.81) as the support of December's weather - related demand spikes faded and a
more normal winter pattern developed.1 Natural gas generally took its downward price cues from elevated US production and growth
in the natural gas - focused rig count, which increased from 179 to 194
in March alone.2 Despite the price drop, traders remained optimistic given surging US shale - gas exports and a supply deficit that was 20 % larger than the five - year average at March - end, the biggest
in four years.3 Moreover, total natural gas inventories of 1.38 trillion cubic feet were nearly 33 % below their year - ago level.3 Meanwhile, the market appeared focused on an anticipated production surge (2018 is projected to be a record growth year for gas supplies) and may have overlooked intensifying demand as US exports increasingly helped drain supplies.
Three centuries later,
in 1850 — 9, energy
consumption had risen to 1,833 petajoules, a total
more than 28 times as large as the earlier figure.
Industrial
consumption in non-OECD Asia (excluding China and India) will rise by 60 percent between 2015 and 2040; passenger travel will
more than triple; and freight transit will increase sharply.
Using PSID data from 1976 through 2003, we find that households that experience an involuntary job loss reduce their
consumption more if they live
in states with higher bankruptcy exemptions.
Many investors believe that China is currently under - represented
in global equity indices relative to its economic influence (for example, China represents roughly 17 % of global GDP, 11 % of global trade, and 9 % of global
consumption but today comprises only a 3.5 % weight
in the MSCI ACWI Index).1, 2 Given the size of the China A-shares market, inclusion
in global indices is regarded as key to bringing China's overall representation
more closely
in line.
The speed with which China's GDP growth slows
in 2013 will tell us a lot about how determined Beijing is to rebalance the economy
in such a way that growth is driven
more by higher household income and
consumption and less by investment funded by rising government and government - related debt.
Spain's household savings rate fell to its lowest level on record
in the third quarter of last year as high unemployment and wage deflation
in the latest recession obliged them to devote
more of their disposable income to
consumption, according to figures released Wednesday by the National Statistics Institute (INE).
No matter how I work the numbers it just seems to me very obvious that unless it sharply speeds up the process of transferring wealth to the household sector so that
consumption can grow much
more quickly, China simply does not have ten years
in which to manage a non-disruptive adjustment unless we are willing to make assumptions so heroic that even El Cid would blanche.
They can keep rates low,
in which case the great reversal of the Japanese imbalances of the 1980s will itself reverse, and the Japanese
consumption share of GDP will weaken (and investment probably will too
in response), which means that Japan will depend even
more on foreign demand to keep unemployment from rising.
Until we understand this do not expect the global crisis to end anytime soon, except perhaps temporarily with a new surge
in credit - fueled
consumption in the US (which will cause the trade deficit to worsen) and
more wasted investment
in China (which, because it is financed with cheap debt, which comes at the expense of the household sector, may simply increase investment at the expense of
consumption).