Not exact matches
Growing scarcity In addition to a growing scarcity of natural resources such as land, water and biodiversity «
global agriculture will have to cope with the effects of climate change, notably higher temperatures, greater
rainfall variability and
more frequent extreme weather events such as floods and droughts,» Diouf warned.
There are
more than a dozen widely used
global climate models today, and despite the fact that they are constantly being upgraded, they have already proved successful in predicting seasonal
rainfall averages and tracking temperature changes.
The reason is that
global warming is likely to increase droughts and change
rainfall patterns, so water availability becomes even
more critical than before.
Scientific research suggests that
global warming causes heavier
rainfall because a hotter atmosphere can hold
more moisture and warmer oceans evaporate faster feeding the atmosphere with
more moisture.
Events like record - setting heat, extreme
rainfall and drought will happen
more frequently around the world even if
global climate targets are met, new research suggests.
However, as the other indicators of 2016 prove, there are many
more measures of the climate than
global temperatures: from local extremes of temperature and
rainfall to an unexpected drop in Antarctic sea ice.»
But the
global - mean
rainfall is thermodynamically constrained to increase
more slowly, so we expect a general tendency to increased drought as well.
Most of the focus has been on the
global mean temperature trend in the models and observations (it would certainly be worthwhile to look at some
more subtle metrics —
rainfall, latitudinal temperature gradients, Hadley circulation etc. but that's beyond the scope of this post).
Global temperatures have increased by ∼ 0.2 °C per decade over the last three decades16, possibly leading to an acceleration of the global water cycle with more intense rainfall events17, more severe and widespread droughts18 (despite drought frequencies appearing unchanged19) and regional humidity variati
Global temperatures have increased by ∼ 0.2 °C per decade over the last three decades16, possibly leading to an acceleration of the
global water cycle with more intense rainfall events17, more severe and widespread droughts18 (despite drought frequencies appearing unchanged19) and regional humidity variati
global water cycle with
more intense
rainfall events17,
more severe and widespread droughts18 (despite drought frequencies appearing unchanged19) and regional humidity variations20.
«Climate records back to Viking times show the 20th century was unexceptional for
rainfall and droughts despite assumptions that
global warming would trigger
more wet and dry extremes, a study showed on Wednesday.
SINGAPORE, March 25 (Reuters)--
Global warming is
more than a third to blame for a major drop in
rainfall that includes a decade - long drought in Australia and a lengthy dry spell in the United States, a scientist [Peter Baines] said on Wednesday.
The increase in
rainfall intensity (shift in distribution of rain from
more light events to fewer heavy events) as a consequence of
global warming is a robust feature of GCMs.
1) it is the first time a
global model that, while
more expensive than conventional GCMs, is affordable for climate projection has been shown to contain the essential mechanism known to deliver most of the summertime mid-continent US
rainfall, and
Most of the focus has been on the
global mean temperature trend in the models and observations (it would certainly be worthwhile to look at some
more subtle metrics —
rainfall, latitudinal temperature gradients, Hadley circulation etc. but that's beyond the scope of this post).
Rainfall observations tend to be longer and therefore
more appropriate for such tests, but, such an analysis has not yet been done on a
global scale to my knowledge.
These assumed that the largest decreases in
rainfall would be in winter and spring (decreases of 5 % and 11 % between 1990 and 2030 on the low and high
global warming scenarios respectively), but
rainfall was fractionally HIGHER in winter / spring in the
more recent period (1995 - 2006) than in the previous 11 - year period.
Since 1970 we have seen exactly what
global warming models predict —
more rainfall in the North - West and some desert areas and less in the major agricultural regions.
Global warming is increasing global average rainfall, but recent research by the UK Hadley Centre suggests that rainfall is becoming more spatially variable on a global
Global warming is increasing
global average rainfall, but recent research by the UK Hadley Centre suggests that rainfall is becoming more spatially variable on a global
global average
rainfall, but recent research by the UK Hadley Centre suggests that
rainfall is becoming
more spatially variable on a
global global basis.
The U.S.
Global Change Research Program found that if emission rates continue unchanged the U.S. is likely to experience stronger coastal storm surges and
more frequent extreme
rainfall events.
«In summary, the current assessment concludes that there is not enough evidence at present to suggest
more than low confidence in a
global - scale observed trend in drought or dryness (lack of
rainfall) since the middle of the 20th century.»
A change in local
rainfall may affect human society
more than a change in
global temperature, so we should beware of equating the size of the projected
global warming with the potential seriousness of the climate change problem.
This in turn may mean that something other than
global temperature - for example,
rainfall - has changed much
more in X than in Y.
Posted in Climatic Changes in Himalayas, Disaster and Emergency, Disasters and Climate Change, Ecosystem Functions, Environment, Glaciers,
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Rainfall, River, Vulnerability, Water Comments Off on Nepal: Country At The Top Of The World Has Had
More Than Fair Share Of Tragedies
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Rainfall, Resilience, Vulnerability, Weather Comments Off on Indian Monsoon Failure
More Frequent With
Global Warming, Research Suggests
One thing that does seem clear is that warmer oceans (a la
global warming) mean
more evaporation, and that likely leads to storms with
more and
more dangerous
rainfall of the kind we saw with Hurricane Irene last year.
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Rainfall, Vulnerability, Water, Weather Comments Off on Will Climate Change Lead To
More Droughts?
Drought is expected to occur 20 - 40 percent
more often in most of Australia over the coming decades.6, 18 If our heat - trapping emissions continue to rise at high rates, 19
more severe droughts are projected for eastern Australia in the first half of this century.6, 17 And droughts may occur up to 40 percent
more often in southeast Australia by 2070.2 Unless we act now to curb
global warming emissions, most regions of the country are expected to suffer exceptionally low soil moisture at almost double the frequency that they do now.3 Studies suggest that climate change is helping to weaken the trade winds over the Pacific Ocean, with the potential to change
rainfall patterns in the region, including Australia.20, 21,16,22
The dramatic decline in Arctic sea ice and snow is one of the most profound signs of
global warming and has coincided with «a period of ostensibly
more frequent events of extreme weather across the mid-latitudes, including extreme heat and
rainfall events and recent severe winters,» according to the conference organizers, who are posting updates under the #arctic17 hashtag on Twitter.
Though a 1 C rise in
global temperature may not tell us anything about
global climate - temperature is not really something which effect humans or life, whereas patterns
rainfall, would be
more relevant than average
global temperature.
The report says
global climate change is projected to produce «insufficient water supplies, shifting
rainfall patterns, disruptions to agriculture, human migrations,
more failing states, increased extremism, and even resource wars,» all of which pose an urgent threat that must be addressed in national security policy.
More information: Jeff R Knight et al,
Global meteorological influences on the record UK
rainfall of winter 2013 — 14, Environmental Research Letters (2017).
Warm air holds
more moisture, and
global warming is already increasing the odds of extreme
rainfall.
This is because
global warming will decrease
rainfall in some areas but serendipitously increase it in other, but
more populated, areas.
They estimate that Harvey's
rainfall was probably almost 19 percent higher due to
global warming, which also means the probability of a storm of Harvey's size is now 3.5 times
more likely.
The region locks up
more than 100 billion tons of carbon —
more than 11 years» worth of total greenhouse gas emissions from human activities; plays an important role in
global weather circulation patterns, including delivering
rainfall to Central America, the United States, and southern South America; supports perhaps a third of terrestrial biodiversity; and is home to the bulk of the world's remaining indigenous people still living in traditional ways.
Answers for the human species often involve the
global warming problem, as the water evaporates, but this can create
more rainfall in a few areas.
One is that, as regional climates change in response to ever - increasing combustion of fossil fuels, which then intensify the greenhouse gas ratios in the
global atmosphere, cities in now - arid regions will suffer ever
more severe heatwaves, even though their rural hinterlands may enjoy higher
rainfall.
The sulfates would slow or reverse the recovery of the ozone layer; they might also reduce
global rainfall, and the rain that did fall would be
more acidic.
In fact, scientists generally agree that
global warming will ensure diminished
rainfall and ever
more frequent droughts over much of Africa and the Middle East.
A new study alleges that human - induced
global warming is a fundamental cause behind the 7.1 trillion gallons of torrential
rainfall that a storm dumped on Louisiana in August, leading to a flooding disaster that killed at least 13 people and caused
more than $ 1 billion in damage.
Rainfall is expected to become
more intense as
global temperatures continue to rise, but how the duration...
Drier conditions resulting from suppressed
rainfall can induce
more dust and smoke due to the burning of drier vegetation (Ramanathan et al., 2001), thus affecting both regional and
global hydrological cycles (Wang, 2004).
the current assessment concludes that there is not enough evidence at present to suggest
more than low confidence in a
global - scale observed trend in drought or dryness (lack of
rainfall) since the middle of the 20th century, owing to lack of direct observations, geographical inconsistencies in the trends, and dependencies of inferred trends on the index choice.
Even the Daily Mail Online said: «Prof Collins made clear that he believes it is likely
global warming could lead to higher
rainfall totals, because a warmer atmosphere can hold
more water.»
Although we can not say at present whether
more or fewer hurricanes will occur in the future with
global warming, the hurricanes that do occur near the end of the 21st century are expected to be stronger and have significantly
more intense
rainfall than under present day climate conditions.
That's doubly true when there is also emerging evidence — documented by Senior Weather Channel meteorologist Stu Ostro and others — that «
global warming is increasing the atmosphere's thickness, leading to stronger and
more persistent ridges of high pressure, which in turn are a key to temperature,
rainfall, and snowfall extremes and topsy - turvy weather patterns like we've had in recent years.»
There are corollary benefits: - «Organic agriculture's use of compost and crop diversity means it will also be able to better withstand the higher temperatures and
more variable
rainfall expected with
global warming».
If the emissions that cause
global warming continue unabated, scientists expect the amount of
rainfall during the heaviest precipitation events across country to increase
more than 40 percent by the end of the century.
Statistical analysis of
rainfall data from 1901 to 2010, derived from thousands of weather stations around the globe, shows that from 1980 to 2010 there were 12 %
more of these intense events than would be expected in a climate without
global warming.
Logic says that with
more water evaporated, while
global warming may cause now local draughts, overall
rainfall should increase.