Sentences with phrase «more psychopathology»

Parents of children with AD reported more psychopathology and less consensus within their relationship than parents of TD children.

In contrast, the combined juvenile - depressed and juvenile / adult — depressed groups experienced significant risk factors: neurodevelopmental problems in the form of perinatal and motor skill problems, more psychopathology and instability in their family of origin, and more behavioral and socioemotional problems.

By objective measures, our young people are more anxious, more depressed, and have more psychopathology in general than students did a few decades ago.

The state farm group showed more psychopathology, greater marital disruption, less drinking alone, and four times the sexual promiscuity associated with drinking, as compared with the clinic group.

Not exact matches

According to Dr. Cameron Carter, Editor of Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, the study is an important example of how more sophisticated approaches to analyzing brain imaging data examining transitions between mental states over time can measure altered brain dynamics that can identify subtle risk states or even track the transition from subclinical to clinical psychopathology.

«The phenomenon of mental illness or psychopathology is much more complex, much more multi-determined, much less categorical than any of us ever thought going into it and than the public realizes,» Clark said.

This example suggests «that almost all basic science behavioral research and experimental psychopathology research would be viewed misleadingly as a clinical trial,» wrote neuroscientist William Iacono of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis in one of more than 30 comments expressing concern on the Open Mike blog of NIH extramural chief Michael Lauer.

«These results are important because variability in mood and emotional dysregulation can interfere with social, school, and behavioral functioning, and may contribute to the development of more severe psychopathology,» said senior author, Dean Beebe, PhD, professor of pediatrics at Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati College of Medicine.

It may be too slow for some viewers expecting lots of thrills and chills, but THE TALENTED MR. RIPLEY is a more of a character study in psychopathology than most of today's thrillers, and in it's own deliberate way quite absorbing for those who are willing to invest some patience.

The point is of course distortion resulting from common world views in vulnerable fields — with climate science it takes on more of a psychopathology of groupthink.

It seems much more a millennialist psychopathology than a rational political and economic philosophy.

Symptoms (depression, anxiety, etc.), are more than simply painful indicators of psychopathology but rather messages, pieces of a narrative moving us toward growth and individuation.»

Future studies with such designs and more detailed assessments of the correlates of poverty, such as nutrition, parental psychopathology, and genetic factors, are needed to further elucidate the mechanisms of risk.

Despite high rates of improvement in patients with BED in terms of binge eating, specific eating disorder characteristics, and more general psychopathology, effective methods for producing longer - term weight loss remain elusive.8

More specifically, two of those 15 hours should be in ethics and another two should be in psychopathology and diagnostic assessment.

We contend that childhood temperament shapes the manner in which individuals perceive their surroundings, which influences their social interactions in a reciprocal manner and eventual social and mental health outcomes.17 This dynamic is particularly evident in early adolescence during which the emergence of the peer group as a more salient influence on development coincides with sharp increases in psychopathology, 16 particularly SAD.6, 15,18 Temperament also shapes vital cognitive processes, such as attention and certain executive processes which provide the foundation from which children perceive and respond to social cues in the environment.

Children of mothers with BPD had significantly more general psychopathology.

For the SDQ psychopathology scales, table 5 (and online supplementary table 5 - X) indicates the proportions of children falling within the normal (defined as ~ 80 %), borderline (~ 10 %) and abnormal (~ 10 %) categories defined for the SDQ based on the UK population norms, as well as the proportions of children scoring in each category of the more recent four - level solution (close to average ~ 80 %, slightly raised ~ 10 %, high ~ 5 %, very high ~ 5 %).

While awaiting clinical cutpoints, when the explicit goal is to identify children with more extreme psychopathology and / or delays in competence, one may employ more stringent cutpoints, based on this representative sample.

ITSEA inhibition is considered more a dimension of temperament than of psychopathology (Carter et al., 2003).

It started in 2001 in order to learn more about the aetiology and course of psychopathology in the Dutch population.

Psychotic symptoms occur more frequently in the general population than psychotic disorder and index risk for psychopathology.

Review: evidence - based psychotherapies are more effective than usual care for young people with psychopathology: effects are influenced by location of care and participant characteristics

Some careers in child psychology might focus on abnormal child psychology, which is a similar profession, but may focus more on the study and treatment of long term mood disorders, schizophrenia, psychopathology, sociopathy, or other personality disorders.

Rather fewer meet the diagnostic criteria for research, which for the oppositional defiant type of conduct disorder seen in younger children require at least four specific behaviours to be present.7 The early onset pattern — typically beginning at the age of 2 or 3 years — is associated with comorbid psychopathology such as hyperactivity and emotional problems, language disorders, neuropsychological deficits such as poor attention and lower IQ, high heritability, 8 and lifelong antisocial behaviour.9 In contrast, teenage onset antisocial behaviour is not associated with other disorders or neuropsychological deficits, is more environmentally determined than inherited, and tends not to persist into adulthood.9

The very nature of families, with an unrepresented third party (the child) requires the mediator to know a whole specific body of knowledge about family dynamics, divorce dynamics, child development, psychopathology, addictions, the effects of divorce on children, and more.

More recently, a group of children has been designated «disorganized,» and this group has since been the one most highly associated with the later development of psychopathology and maladjustment [39, 73], although insecure attachments are also associated with the development of later difficulties (e.g., [5, 14, 67]-RRB-.

Some assert that PA is less a psychopathology of one parent but more of a high conflict between both parents, therefore, a severe pathology of both parents.

Adopted - away children resemble their biological parents more than their adoptive parents, but the adoptive family environment influences the risk of developing a personality disorder and related psychopathology.

Some researchers have suggested that the familial continuity of certain forms of psychopathology is perhaps more distinct in girls than in boys.

Moreover, psychopathology is not very frequent in young samples from the general population, so the very age of our sample could have affected the emergence of more associations.

In comparison to children with deficits in emotional development, children with a developed EC are more likely: 1) to sustain learning; 2) to engage in empathic and prosocial behaviours; 3) to express appropriate emotions in various contexts; 4) to use adaptive strategies to deal with negative / upsetting emotions (e.g., anger); and 5) to reduce several risk factors associated with psychopathology.

The primary aim of the Brain Games trial is to investigate whether an executive functioning training programme is more effective at preventing symptoms of psychopathology than cognitive training that has limited executive functioning training potential.

In order to identify those at risk for developing a mental illness, this study will target personality risk factors, including hopelessness, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity and sensation seeking, which have been shown to reliably predict substance misuse, anxiety, emotional and behavioural disorders in young people.23 24 It is hypothesised that the intervention cognitive training programme (focusing on executive functioning) will be more effective than the active control cognitive training programme (focusing on cognitive abilities other than executive functioning) in reducing psychopathology.

This indicates that the treatment not only reduced psychopathology, but also helped patients develop more fulfilling lives.

Completion of 24 semester hours or 32 quarter hours in theory of human behavior and practice methods as courses in clinically oriented services, including a minimum of one course in psychopathology, and no more than one course in research, taken in a school of social work accredited or approved pursuant to subparagraph 1.

Research reviewed by Hennighausen and Lyons - Ruth has also demonstrated that certain parental behaviours, such as withdrawal, negative - intrusive responses, role - confused responses, disoriented responses, frightened or frightening behaviours and affective communication errors, which include contradictory responses to infant signals, are likely to be more evident in the context of certain types of parental psychopathology, and have been documented to be associated with disorganized attachment.3, 4

Much more emphasis is needed on funding, assessment and provision of early services to families with infants before the expensive developmental trajectories associated with child psychopathology begin to unfold.

Although the secure vs. insecure attachment distinction has some predictive validity, disorganized attachment has far better documented links with specific types of psychopathology than do other types of insecurity.4, 9 Still, much less is understood about the mechanisms through which disorganized attachment affects the expression of psychopathology in the child, and whether it is a specific contributor or a more general marker for psychopathology in general.

Finally, Hennighausen and Lyons - Ruth rightly emphasize that early intervention for infants and toddlers with disorganized attachment will likely reduce the need for more expensive interventions once psychopathology has emerged.

Callous Unemotional (CU) traits are a meaningful specifier in subtyping CD for more severe antisocial and aggressive behaviours in adult psychopathology; they represent the affective dimension of adult psychopathy, but they can be also detected in childhood and adolescence.

More negative affectivity and less effortful control may well be temperament traits that vary across a continuum and in extreme levels represent psychopathology, as is proposed in other studies [18, 19].

More knowledge about the association between PPD and these early school age outcomes of children can have important implications for the prevention of adult psychopathology.

For example, parent behaviour - related adversities may reflect the quality of parents» relationships (e.g., conflict with the child's siblings or extended family members), their broader environment (e.g., stressful work environment, disadvantaged neighbourhood), or parental psychopathology — a possibility explored in more detail below.

The neurobiological mechanism underlying emotion regulation deficits (simply put: a more active emotional response system and less effective regulation of the emotional response) is both (1) the normative developmental imbalance during adolescence (reviewed above), and (2) a parallel process that underlies and further exacerbates risk for addiction and comorbid psychopathology more generally.

Perhaps parents feel more inclined to intensify positive interactions with their children when their partners suffer from severe psychological problems due to the unmistakable negative consequences of parental psychopathology for the ill parent's child - rearing behaviors, notwithstanding the high level of family stress the other parent is likely to encounter.

[2][6] A related theme, applying to dysfunction and psychopathology more generally, was that of the «identified patient» or «presenting problem» as a manifestation of or surrogate for the family's, or even society's, problems.

Finally, adoptees were classified as experiencing contextual environmental risk using the presence of two or more adverse factors in the adoptive home (e.g., adoptive parent psychopathology) as the cutoff.

Theories of parenting stress [20, 21] highlight the reciprocal nature of this relationship: parenting stress is associated with parental psychopathology and parents with mental health issues tend to experience more intense reactions to stressful events.

The defense strategies that a couple developed in an effort to cope and preserved stability eventually causes more trauma, developmental arrest, and psychopathology.