Of the 67 occasions in which players manifested two or
more signs of concussion, 16 percent received no assessment and returned to play immediately.
Not exact matches
More than 90 %
of all cerebral
concussions fall into this mild, or Grade 1, category, which, under my brain injury guidelines is characterized by only a brief (less than 30 minutes) period
of post-traumatic amnesia (PTA) or other post-concussion
signs and symptoms.
The bad news is that
concussion education
of athletes and parents was much less extensive, with about a third
of athletes and
more than half
of parents not receiving any
concussion education beyond
signing a
concussion and head injury information sheet.
While all but three states now have laws requiring immediate removal from play
of athletes with
concussion signs or symptoms and prohibit same - day return to play for those with suspected
concussion, some are concerned that such laws may have the perverse effect
of making the under - reporting problem even worse, fearing that an athlete is going to be even less likely to self - report experiencing
concussion symptoms and
more likely to hide symptoms from teammates, game officials and sideline personnel if they know that a suspected
concussion may sideline them for the rest
of the game.
When I presented the next year in Atlantic City to recreational department directors gathered for the annual meeting
of the New Jersey Parks and Recreation Directors» Association, I spoke to the critical role they could play in improving sports safety by proactively exercising the power
of the permit to require youth sport coaches to receive
more training in first aid, CPR, and the
signs and symptoms
of a
concussion.
Contrary to some media reports, impact sensors used in this fashion are not intended to replace sideline observers, game officials, coaches, and teammates, who, if they observe an athlete exhibiting
signs of concussion, can trigger a sideline screening for
concussion using one or
more assessment tools (eg.
My experience with the Newcastle football team in Oklahoma leads me to believe that, as long as impact sensors are strictly used for the limited purpose
of providing real - time impact data to qualified sideline personnel, not to diagnose
concussions, not as the sole determining factor in making remove - from - play decisions, and not to replace the necessity for observers on the sports sideline trained in recognizing the
signs of concussion and in conducting a sideline screening for
concussion using one or
more sideline assessment tests for
concussion (e.g. SCAT3, balance, King - Devick, Maddocks questions, SAC)(preferably by a certified athletic trainer and / or team physician), and long as data on the number, force, and direction
of impacts is only made available for use by coaches and athletic trainers in a position to use such information to adjust an athlete's blocking or tackling tec hnique (and not for indiscriminate use by those, such as parents, who are not in a position to make intelligent use
of the data), they represent a valuable addition to a program's
concussion toolbox and as a tool to minimize repetitive head impacts.
It does not measure other critical brain functions that can be adversely affected by head trauma, such as balance and vision, which is why expert groups [1] recommend a «multifaceted approach to
concussion management that emphasizes the use
of objective assessment tools aimed at capturing the spectrum
of clinical
signs and symptoms, cognitive dysfunction, and physical deficits... that are
more sensitive to the injury than using any one component alone.»
Recent qualitative and quantitative studies have confirmed MomsTEAM's longstanding belief that,
more than education about
concussion signs and symptoms, it is changing the negative attitude
of too many coaches towards reporting and creating a safe
concussion - reporting environment that may be the best ways to improve the low rates
of self - reporting found in study after study.
Researchers found that, other than dizziness, none
of the twenty - two
concussion signs or symptoms on the Post-
Concussion Symptom Scale predicted whether recovery from
concussion would be protracted (21 days or
more to return to play) or rapid (7 days or less to RTP).
One approach to the problem
of sub-concussive blows that escape detection via conventional means is to find new enhanced detection methods: If functional impairment could be detected on the sports sideline, a player, like those exhibiting
more obvious
concussion signs or complaining
of symptoms consistent with
concussion, could be removed from play.
The difficulty is that some
of the residual symptoms can be
more difficult to detect and the clinician must be carefully looking for the
more subtle
signs of concussions.
Yesterday Illinois Gov. Rauner
signed SB0007 into law making it Public Act 099 - 0245 effectively titled Youth Sports
Concussion Safety Act bringing a much
more robust set
of standards when dealing with
concussions in Illinois.
Trowbridge said they were motivated to do the study to find out what caregivers understand about
concussions and how to better educate them so they can be
more effective in looking for symptoms or other possible
signs of trouble.
More recently the Brain Injury Research Institute (BIRI), which studies the impact
of concussions, asked the family
of the late National Football League star linebacker Junior Seau to donate his brain so it, too, could be studied for
signs of CTE.
Among players with three or
more concussion signs, 86 percent returned to play during the same game after an average assessment duration
of 84 seconds.
Confusion, headache, dizziness and blurred vision were correctly identified as
signs of concussion by
more than 90 percent
of coaches.