Yet they migrated
more than neurons in normal brains, as if trying to make up for their confusion by barreling forward willy - nilly.
«Uncovering the power of glial cells: Brain implants can rely on
more than neurons to function.»
Our thoughts, our soul if you wish, is nothing
more than neurons and electrical impulses within our brain.
Not exact matches
It's all well and good to have an opinion on what monetary policymakers ought to do (I've mentioned a few already, even though I'm dead sure that Poloz & Co. are much smarter
than me); knowing what they are going to do is far
more useful, and typically requires fewer
neurons.
nothing makes the atheist
more ticked off
more than when you bring up GOD... God gets all the blame for all the tragedy in the world... If there wasnt a god in the first place, humans would not know tragedy or injustice when we see it... it would be a non-issue to us... survival of the fittest would not permit the emotions of love, compassion, empathy... Darwininian theory could not allow any of those and many other of the best of people's capacity for caring to surface... You cant explain it away by synapse or
neurons... without a Supreme Being, there would be no sense of justice or injustice, we would not call it anything because there is no Ultimate Moral Standard to compare it.
If matter is all there is, then ultimately what you think of as your mind is nothing
more than a collection of
neurons firing inside your skull.
The main problem of creationism is that it stems (and feeds) from the holes of evolutionary biology and this is why no one with
more than two
neurons take it seriously.
That is possible because the
neurons in avian brains are much smaller and
more densely packed
than those in mammalian brains, the study found.
Glucose is the fuel for
neurons, and the cells consume
more glucose when they are active
than when they are at rest.
The new study provides a
more plausible explanation: Birds can perform these complex behaviors because birds» forebrains contain a lot
more neurons than any one had previously thought — as many as in mid-sized primates.
Nevertheless, the macaw has
more neurons in its forebrain — the portion of the brain associated with intelligent behavior —
than the macaque.
Ounce for ounce birds have significantly
more neurons in their brains
than mammals or primates.»
Not only was Miller right, but the rule change consistently caused twice as many
neurons in the prefrontal cortex to fire
than in the
more simplistic experiments where the task required the animal to just hold a picture in mind.
That is one of the surprising results of the first study to systematically measure the number of
neurons in the brains of
more than two dozen species of birds ranging in size from the tiny zebra finch to the six - foot - tall emu, which found that they consistently have
more neurons packed into their small brains
than are stuffed into mammalian or even primate brains of the same mass.
Single
neurons in the brain are able to convey much
more information
than was previously thought and can interact to generate potentially super rich representations of sensory stimuli.
This is because rat
neurons are much
more efficient at pumping ions into the cell
than squid
neurons, say the team, resulting in squid using up
more energy to generate a charge and transmit the signal.
In contrast, late - born
neurons are much
more accurate, focusing on a single target brain area and only making connections there, rather
than reaching out to many different areas.
However, after just 40 milliseconds,
more neurons were active when volunteers heard their own ringtone
than someone else's, even if this was the one they were assigned (The Journal of Neuroscience, DOI: 10.1523 / jneurosci.1113 - 10.2010).
The imagery a sleeping brain concocts appears to originate in the reticular formation (RF), a diffuse, intricate collection of
more than 100 networks of
neurons arranged throughout the brain.
The brown cells are new
neurons, which are
more numerous in active mice
than sedentary mice, and the blue cells are mature
neurons.
Strikingly, despite the overall tendency for male brains to be larger, 10 of these regions had
more modulatory
neurons in females
than in males.
Each
neuron forms about 1,000 connections to other
neurons, amounting to
more than a trillion connections.
Because these young
neurons are typically
more excitable
than their
more mature counterparts, exercise should result in
more anxiety, not less.
A small proportion of the
neurons in the lateral habenula fire several times in quick bursts, rather
than firing once at regular intervals; the team found that «depressed» rodents had a lot
more of these quick burst cells.
As a result, the cerebellum in apes and humans contains far
more neurons than that of a monkey, even when the brain is scaled up to the size it would be in an ape.
«These guys are even
more sensitive
than neurons,» says Sergey Kasparov, a University of Bristol molecular physiologist.
More than 2000 such
neurons are organized into 50 types, each of which transmits information to a specific region of the fly's poppy seed - sized brain.
The upshot: Mirror
neurons may be
more sidekicks
than superheroes, but they're propelling neuroscience in promising new directions.
«Unlike the usual rapid reaction, the
neurons responded slowly, fired
more weakly and their transmissions dragged on longer
than usual.»
Comparing video footage of their stay with their brain activity (see video, above) revealed that the
neurons remained virtually silent for most of the time, bursting into life only when the volunteers talked about numbers or numerical concepts such as «
more than» or «less
than».
But in many cases, a predator didn't seem to have
more neurons than its prey.
Boldrini and her colleagues also had access to whole hippocampi, rather
than just a few slices, allowing the team to make
more accurate estimates of the number of
neurons, she says.
These antidepressants, which often have fewer side effects
than others, prevent transmitting
neurons from quickly soaking serotonin back up that has not been absorbed by receptors on other
neurons, thus giving the neurotransmitter
more time in the synapse to exert an effect.
For
more than a decade, he has embedded electrodes in slices of the hippocampus — which plays a role in learning and memory — and recorded
neurons» responses to a wide range of electrical stimuli.
After all, there are many
more astrocytes in the brain
than there are
neurons.
Although nanoflowers do not exactly match the eye's
neurons, their geometry would similarly admit light and allow circuits to contact far
more neurons than can a simple grid.
Even though the brain contains about a trillion glia — 10 times as many as there are
neurons — the assumption was that those cells were nothing
more than a passive support system.
Perhaps even
more intriguing, our astrocytes are enormous compared with the astrocytes of other animals — 20 times larger
than rodent astrocytes — and they make contact with millions of
neurons apiece.
The researchers found that mutant mice lacking Del - 1 had
more severe attacks of the EAE
than normal mice, with
more damage to myelin, the fatty sheath that coats
neurons and helps in the transmission of signals along the cell.
The new study by the Inagaki lab showed that
neurons will produce four times
more traction force when placed on adhesive substrates coated with laminin
than those without laminin, assuring the axons reach their final destination.
One trillion nerve cells, from motor
neuron to sensory
neuron, purkinje cell to retinal ganglion cell, must grow right way and link in the right way if the nervous system is to be
more than a senseless scramble.
Because carotid cells produce so much dopamine — up to 45 times
more than the fetal
neurons — and because they thrive in the relatively low oxygen concentrations found in the brain, he explains, they may do a better job at correcting Parkinson's symptoms
than the fetal cells do — and they raise fewer ethical questions.
«Our work is the first to suggest that subplate
neurons do
more than bridge the gap between the thalamus and the cortex, forming the structure for future circuits,» Kanold said.
Last August in
Neuron, his team described organoids that survived for
more than 20 months — long enough, analyses showed, for astrocytes to mature and function in ways that mimic their real - brain counterparts.
Moreover, because our motion areas also have
more neurons that prefer cardinal rather
than oblique directions, here the arrow invokes a powerful competition with the FedEx name itself, so our perception vacillates between «FedEx» and forward momentum.
The generation of acts of volition may well be neurologically
more complex
than was thought, but for those
neurons involved to fire without a cause is logically impossible.
The
more relevant question is, If right and wrong are nothing
more than the instinctive firing of
neurons, then does good even exist?
When the scientist compared the
neurons of adult and pupae fairy wasps, he discovered that
more than 95 % of adult
neurons lack a nucleus.
Implants like these could also control prosthetic limbs
more precisely because they relay signals from carefully chosen
neurons, rather
than having software calculate a signal from recordings of many different cells.
April] asked, «If right and wrong are nothing
more than the instinctive firing of
neurons, why bother being good?»