Sentences with phrase «mother and child cohort»

They were recruited from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) at the Norwegian Institute of Public Health.

In order to test the hypotheses, we utilized data from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study.

This study included married and cohabiting women participating in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study (n = 90,912) and their participating children (n = 100,027).

The authors found no statistically significant differences in association measures between participants in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study and the total population, indicating that the generalizability of this study is not violated by selection bias.

Funding: The Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study is supported by the Norwegian Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Education and Research (NIH / NIEHS contract no.

Structural equation modeling on data from 14,926 sibling dyads or triads from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study.

The Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) is a prospective population - based pregnancy cohort study conducted by the Norwegian Institute of Public Health.

Citation: Henriksen RE, Thuen F (2015) Marital Quality and Stress in Pregnancy Predict the Risk of Infectious Disease in the Offspring: The Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study.

Additional information about access to data from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study are obtained from the NIPH: www.fhi.no.

Relations between symptoms of ADHD reported in the Preschool Age Psychiatric Assessment interview (PAPA), and EF as measured by the BRIEF - P (parent form), were investigated in a large, nonreferred sample of preschool children (37 — 47 months, n = 1134) recruited from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) at the Norwegian Institute of Public Health.

Suboptimal maternal iodine intake is associated with impaired child neurodevelopment at 3 years of age in the norwegian mother and child cohort study

Pregnant women and their partners enrolled in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort study completed questionnaires during the pregnancy that asked about relationship dissatisfaction, strain, demographics, and other risk factors.

Pregnancy exposure to air pollution and early childhood respiratory health in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study (MoBa)

The two new systematic literature reviews also describe recently published results from several mother and child cohort studies linking organic milk and dairy product consumption to a reduced risk of certain diseases.

«However, the fact that there are now several mother and child cohort studies linking organic food consumption to positive health impacts shows why it is important to further investigate the impact of the way we produce our food on human health.

Researchers from Norway and Canada used data from The Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) and The Medical Birth Registry of Norway to measure the effect of SSRIs and maternal depression on birth weight and gestational length, using their sibling design method to differentiate the study from previous studies looking into prenatal SSRI effects.

The study uses data from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study to investigate the effect of paracetamol during pregnancy on psychomotor development, behaviour and temperament at 3 years of age.

Not exact matches

8 (Aaltonen AS and Tenovuo J. Association between mother - infant salivary contacts and caries resistance in children: a cohort study.

Corporal punishment by mothers and development of children's cognitive ability: a longitudinal study of two nationally representative age cohorts

Our cohort included 2,586 women who completed the 2 - month Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale and reported ever trying to breastfeed their infant in the hospital or birth center or after the mother and child returned home.

The Lifestyle During Pregnancy Study examined a subset of five - year - old children and their mothers from the Danish National Birth Cohort.

The researchers studied 64,322 children and mothers who were enrolled in the Danish cohort from 1996 to 2002.

The researchers analysed data from a large Norwegian population - based pregnancy cohort study called MoBa, which involves a range of data collected from mothers and children during and after pregnancy.

The study, carried out within the Environment and Childhood (INMA, for its Spanish initials) mother - child cohort project, aimed to evaluate this link using data on 1,869 newborns from different regions of Spain (Valencia, Sabadell, Asturias and Guipúzcoa).

Results Within this cohort of 196 929 children, influenza was diagnosed in 1400 (0.7 %) mothers and 45 231 (23 %) received an influenza vaccination during pregnancy.

Methods: We conducted a nested case - control study within the Norwegian Mother and Child Birth Cohort of 1545 case - pairs and 995 control - pairs from 2540 validated dyads (2011 complete pairs, 529 missing mother or child genoMother and Child Birth Cohort of 1545 case - pairs and 995 control - pairs from 2540 validated dyads (2011 complete pairs, 529 missing mother or child genotChild Birth Cohort of 1545 case - pairs and 995 control - pairs from 2540 validated dyads (2011 complete pairs, 529 missing mother or child genomother or child genotchild genotype).

To investigate this effect, Fallin and her colleagues analyzed data from almost 1,400 mother - child pairs in the Boston Birth Cohort, a predominantly low - income minority population.

Within the Indigenous cohort, there was little difference between the socioeconomic status, health service region and maternal age at child's birth of exposed and comparison cohort mothers.

Participants were 769 mother - child dyads enrolled in the Hamamatsu Birth Cohort for Mothers and Children, in Hamamatsu, Japan.

All analyses were stratified by gender and cohort («younger cohort» refers to those transitioning from junior high / middle school to high school and «older cohort» refers to those transitioning from high school to young adulthood) to assess the differential impact of mothers and fathers on children of the same or opposite sex, and potential differences in the relationship between parental influence and behavioral outcomes for the younger versus older cohort.

This study was conducted as a part of an ongoing cohort study in Hamamatsu city in the mainland of Japan, known as the «Hamamatsu Birth Cohort for Mothers and Children (HBC Study)» (Takagai et al., in press; Tsuchiya et al., cohort study in Hamamatsu city in the mainland of Japan, known as the «Hamamatsu Birth Cohort for Mothers and Children (HBC Study)» (Takagai et al., in press; Tsuchiya et al., Cohort for Mothers and Children (HBC Study)» (Takagai et al., in press; Tsuchiya et al., 2010).

Felitti and colleagues1 first described ACEs and defined it as exposure to psychological, physical or sexual abuse, and household dysfunction including substance abuse (problem drinking / alcoholic and / or street drugs), mental illness, a mother treated violently and criminal behaviour in the household.1 Along with the initial ACE study, other studies have characterised ACEs as neglect, parental separation, loss of family members or friends, long - term financial adversity and witness to violence.2 3 From the original cohort of 9508 American adults, more than half of respondents (52 %) experienced at least one adverse childhood event.1 Since the original cohort, ACE exposures have been investigated globally revealing comparable prevalence to the original cohort.4 5 More recently in 2014, a survey of 4000 American children found that 60.8 % of children had at least one form of direct experience of violence, crime or abuse.6 The ACE study precipitated interest in the health conditions of adults maltreated as children as it revealed links to chronic diseases such as obesity, autoimmune diseases, heart, lung and liver diseases, and cancer in adulthood.1 Since then, further evidence has revealed relationships between ACEs and physical and mental health outcomes, such as increased risk of substance abuse, suicide and premature mortality.4 7

The Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study The Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study is a new data set that follows a cohort of approximately 5,000 children born between 1998 and 2000 in medium to large U.S. cities.37 Approximately 3,700 of the children were born to unmarried mothers and 1,200 to married mothers.38 The study initiated interviews with parents at a time when both were in the hospital for the birth of their child and therefore available for interviews.39 As a consequence, FFCWS is able to comprehensively detail the characteristics of both parents and the nature of their relationship at the time of the child's bChild Wellbeing Study The Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study is a new data set that follows a cohort of approximately 5,000 children born between 1998 and 2000 in medium to large U.S. cities.37 Approximately 3,700 of the children were born to unmarried mothers and 1,200 to married mothers.38 The study initiated interviews with parents at a time when both were in the hospital for the birth of their child and therefore available for interviews.39 As a consequence, FFCWS is able to comprehensively detail the characteristics of both parents and the nature of their relationship at the time of the child's bChild Wellbeing Study is a new data set that follows a cohort of approximately 5,000 children born between 1998 and 2000 in medium to large U.S. cities.37 Approximately 3,700 of the children were born to unmarried mothers and 1,200 to married mothers.38 The study initiated interviews with parents at a time when both were in the hospital for the birth of their child and therefore available for interviews.39 As a consequence, FFCWS is able to comprehensively detail the characteristics of both parents and the nature of their relationship at the time of the child's bchild and therefore available for interviews.39 As a consequence, FFCWS is able to comprehensively detail the characteristics of both parents and the nature of their relationship at the time of the child's bchild's birth.

Parental mental illness Relatively little has been written about the effect of serious and persistent parental mental illness on child abuse, although many studies show that substantial proportions of mentally ill mothers are living away from their children.14 Much of the discussion about the effect of maternal mental illness on child abuse focuses on the poverty and homeless - ness of mothers who are mentally ill, as well as on the behavior problems of their children — all issues that are correlated with involvement with child welfare services.15 Jennifer Culhane and her colleagues followed a five - year birth cohort among women who had ever been homeless and found an elevated rate of involvement with child welfare services and a nearly seven - times - higher rate of having children placed into foster care.16 More direct evidence on the relationship between maternal mental illness and child abuse in the general population, however, is strikingly scarce, especially given the 23 percent rate of self - reported major depression in the previous twelve months among mothers involved with child welfare services, as shown in NSCAW.17

The 1218 children included in this analysis did not differ by sex from the 146 children in the original cohort not included (P = 0.13); however, they were more likely to be non-Hispanic white (77.3 % compared with 68.5 %; P = 0.02), and their mothers had more years of education (14.4 compared with 13.2; P < 0.001).

There is some evidence that children younger than nine months have negative consequences when their mothers work full time.9 In addition, there is some evidence from a six - city retrospective cohort study with cross-sectional surveys at urban medical centers, that terminating or reducing TANF benefits by sanctions, or decreasing benefits because of changes in income or expenses is associated with a greater probability that young children, under age three, will experience food insecurity and hospitalization.10

The Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study, which followed a cohort of nearly 5,000 children born in large U.S. cities between 1998 and 2000 (roughly three - quarters of whom were born to unmarried parents), sheds light on the relationships of low - income, unmarried parents.11 The vast majority of unmarried fathers in the study indicated they were romantically involved with their child's mother at the time of the child's bChild Wellbeing Study, which followed a cohort of nearly 5,000 children born in large U.S. cities between 1998 and 2000 (roughly three - quarters of whom were born to unmarried parents), sheds light on the relationships of low - income, unmarried parents.11 The vast majority of unmarried fathers in the study indicated they were romantically involved with their child's mother at the time of the child's bchild's mother at the time of the child's bchild's birth.

The Child on Mother Questionnaire for the Child Cohort recorded information about the mother's encouragement of the child's performance at school, the mother — child relationship and parenting sChild on Mother Questionnaire for the Child Cohort recorded information about the mother's encouragement of the child's performance at school, the mother — child relationship and parenting Mother Questionnaire for the Child Cohort recorded information about the mother's encouragement of the child's performance at school, the mother — child relationship and parenting sChild Cohort recorded information about the mother's encouragement of the child's performance at school, the mother — child relationship and parenting mother's encouragement of the child's performance at school, the mother — child relationship and parenting schild's performance at school, the mother — child relationship and parenting mother — child relationship and parenting schild relationship and parenting style.

Where relevant, the Child on Mother's Partner Questionnaire for the Child Cohort recorded information about the mother's partner's encouragement of the child's performance at school, the mother's partner — child relationship and parenting sChild on Mother's Partner Questionnaire for the Child Cohort recorded information about the mother's partner's encouragement of the child's performance at school, the mother's partner — child relationship and parenting Mother's Partner Questionnaire for the Child Cohort recorded information about the mother's partner's encouragement of the child's performance at school, the mother's partner — child relationship and parenting sChild Cohort recorded information about the mother's partner's encouragement of the child's performance at school, the mother's partner — child relationship and parenting mother's partner's encouragement of the child's performance at school, the mother's partner — child relationship and parenting schild's performance at school, the mother's partner — child relationship and parenting mother's partner — child relationship and parenting schild relationship and parenting style.

Despite the significant impact of maternal depression on mothers and children alike, maternal mental health needs are often neglected or undiagnosed.18 Prevalence rates of maternal depression are high among low - income women due to the greater challenges they may face related to financial hardships, low levels of community or familial support, and societal prejudice.19 In fact, the prevalence of maternal depression among low - income women in the United States is double the prevalence rate for all U.S. women.20 At the same time, these women are less likely to receive treatment or be screened for postpartum depression.21 Studies show there are clear racial and ethnic disparities in who accesses treatment in the United States, even among women of the same general socio - economic status: In a multiethnic cohort of lower - income Medicaid recipients, 9 percent of white women sought treatment, compared with 4 percent of African American women and 5 percent of Latinas.22

Analyzing more than 30 years of data on a nationally representative cohort of women and their children, we found no physical or psychological advantages for the majority of adolescents born to a single mother whose mothers later married.

However, research using the UK Millennium Cohort Study did not find that the quality of mothers» and fathers» relationships with younger children (aged three) varied according to a score of adverse family events (Malmberg et al., 2011).

Our GUS finding for family socio - economic disadvantage (as indicated here by lower parental education) ties in with the negative effect of low family socio - economic status on the quality of both mothers» and fathers» relations with three year - old children in another large birth cohort, the UK Millennium Cohort Study (Malmberg & Flouri, cohort, the UK Millennium Cohort Study (Malmberg & Flouri, Cohort Study (Malmberg & Flouri, 2011).

Based on the Millennium Cohort Study of 10,000 mothers in the UK who were either married or cohabiting as a couple when their child was nine months old, we looked at how often these couples went out together at that time, and compared it to whether they were still together as a couple just over 10 years later.

For example, birth cohort children from ethnic minority communities were more likely to have social, emotional and behavioural difficulties, as were children whose mother had low education, whereas child cohort children from families whose parents had split up during the observation period were more likely to face multiple negative outcomes than those whose parents remained together.

Emerson et al. [38 • •], for example, conducted a secondary analysis of the Millennium Cohort Study in the UK and found that after matching on socioeconomic variables, probable psychiatric disorder was no more likely to be found among fathers of children with early cognitive delay, and the strength of this association for mothers was substantially diminished.

Base - respondent was child's natural mother and child was a singleton birth: First birth cohort = 5051, second birth cohort = 5870

Evidence from the first birth cohort showed that children whose mothers had low levels of mental wellbeing had poorer health and developmental outcomes (Marryat and Martin, 2010).

The difference between the two cohorts for reading remained statistically significant after taking account of cohort differences in mother's education, household income and child's age in months.

In the same cohort, CHD was a substantial risk factor for parental mental health problems in children and their mothers at all time points (12).